Troy-Bilt Horse Tiller Technical Manual - Page 20
Inspection, Installation
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PTO HORSE MODEL TECHNICAL MANUAL Page 5.4 4/90 SECTION 5: PTO Power Unit Transmission cannot do this with your fingers, insert a long bar in through the rear of the housing to tap the bearing cup out. Be careful to not damage the inside of the housing or the (internal) snap ring (21). 16. The (internal) snap ring (21) can be removed (if necessary) by reaching through the rear of the transmission with snap ring pliers. 17. The front and rear drive shaft bearings (19) are pressed-on and can be removed (if necessary) with an arbor press and a bearing puller attachment. After removing the bearings, remove the shoulder washers (22), if so equipped. Inspection These instructions describe how to inspect vital parts on the PTO power unit drive shaft. In addition to inspecting the parts you have removed, you should also inspect any replacement parts you will use. Note: Thoroughly degrease and clean all parts before inspection. Drive Shaft - 1. The drive shaft should not be scored, pitted, or corroded where the oil seals are located. • If the shaft is scored around the oil seal areas, discard the drive shaft. • If the shaft is pitted around the oil seat areas you may be able to relocate the oil seals to a smooth area. • If the shaft is corroded around the oil seal areas, try using fine (400 grit) emery cloth to clean the area. 2. Before installing the drive shaft you should use 400 grit emery cloth to polish the shaft up to and including the keyways. This will prevent cutting of the oil seals when they are installed. Wear Area Figure 5-3: Inspecting the Worm on the PTO Power Unit Drive Shaft. 3. The snap ring groove should be just wide enough to fit the snap ring. If the groove has expanded, discard the drive shaft. Also, examine the edges of the snap ring groove. If the rear-facing edge on the groove is rounded off, you should not reuse the drive shaft as this edge bears the force of the snap ring. You can reuse the drive shaft if only the frontfacing edge is rounded off. Worm - The threads on the worm should not be excessively worn. Since only the middle of the worm is in contact with the bronze worm gear on the pinion shaft assembly, you can compare the outside threads of the worm with the middle threads. If the width of the threads in the middle is half or less than the width of the threads at the ends of the worm, discard the drive shaft. See Figure 5-3. Also, inspect the worm for heat damage. If the worm has a bluish color then proper lubrication has not been maintained; discard the drive shaft. Bearings - If the bearing has a bluish color then proper lubrication has not been maintained; discard the bearing and bearing cup. Also, if the bearing or its cup is scored or excessively worn, dirt 20 may have gotten inside to the shaft. If the cup is scored or excessively worn, discard the bearing and bearing cup. Inspect for chipped or broken roller bearings, and inspect the bearing cage for damage. Note: Bearings and bearing cups must be replaced in pairs. Do not mix old and new bearings and bearing cups. Installation Use Figure 5-2 as a reference for part locations in these instructions. 1. Make sure the pinion shaft assembly is in place and correctly installed. See the pinion shaft installation instructions in this section. 2. Install the (internal) snap ring (21) that retains the rear bearing cup in the rear of the housing. 3. Install the rear bearing cup (20) with the tapered end facing forward to receive the bearing, by inserting it in through the top of the housing and setting it toward the rear. If necessary, use an old drive shaft inserted into the front of the housing to seat the bearing cup. 4. Using #30 weight oil, lightly lubricate both bearings on the drive shaft. Note: Follow this procedure to install a new bearing on the drive shaft: a. Place a shoulder washer (22) on the front and rear of the drive shaft. If reinstalling a shaft that did not have shoulder washers, do not install them. b. Using an arbor press, install the bearings until they stop on the shaft. Use a bearing cup as a base to hold the bearing as you are pressing it on.