Troy-Bilt Horse Tiller Technical Manual - Page 20

Inspection, Installation

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PTO HORSE MODEL TECHNICAL MANUAL Page 5.4 4/90 SECTION 5: PTO Power Unit Transmission cannot do this with your fingers, insert a long bar in through the rear of the housing to tap the bearing cup out. Be careful to not damage the inside of the housing or the (internal) snap ring (21). 16. The (internal) snap ring (21) can be removed (if necessary) by reaching through the rear of the transmission with snap ring pliers. 17. The front and rear drive shaft bearings (19) are pressed-on and can be removed (if necessary) with an arbor press and a bearing puller attachment. After removing the bearings, remove the shoulder washers (22), if so equipped. Inspection These instructions describe how to inspect vital parts on the PTO power unit drive shaft. In addition to inspecting the parts you have removed, you should also inspect any replacement parts you will use. Note: Thoroughly degrease and clean all parts before inspection. Drive Shaft - 1. The drive shaft should not be scored, pitted, or corroded where the oil seals are located. • If the shaft is scored around the oil seal areas, discard the drive shaft. • If the shaft is pitted around the oil seat areas you may be able to relocate the oil seals to a smooth area. • If the shaft is corroded around the oil seal areas, try using fine (400 grit) emery cloth to clean the area. 2. Before installing the drive shaft you should use 400 grit emery cloth to polish the shaft up to and including the keyways. This will prevent cutting of the oil seals when they are installed. Wear Area Figure 5-3: Inspecting the Worm on the PTO Power Unit Drive Shaft. 3. The snap ring groove should be just wide enough to fit the snap ring. If the groove has expanded, discard the drive shaft. Also, examine the edges of the snap ring groove. If the rear-facing edge on the groove is rounded off, you should not reuse the drive shaft as this edge bears the force of the snap ring. You can reuse the drive shaft if only the frontfacing edge is rounded off. Worm - The threads on the worm should not be excessively worn. Since only the middle of the worm is in contact with the bronze worm gear on the pinion shaft assembly, you can compare the outside threads of the worm with the middle threads. If the width of the threads in the middle is half or less than the width of the threads at the ends of the worm, discard the drive shaft. See Figure 5-3. Also, inspect the worm for heat damage. If the worm has a bluish color then proper lubrication has not been maintained; discard the drive shaft. Bearings - If the bearing has a bluish color then proper lubrication has not been maintained; discard the bearing and bearing cup. Also, if the bearing or its cup is scored or excessively worn, dirt 20 may have gotten inside to the shaft. If the cup is scored or excessively worn, discard the bearing and bearing cup. Inspect for chipped or broken roller bearings, and inspect the bearing cage for damage. Note: Bearings and bearing cups must be replaced in pairs. Do not mix old and new bearings and bearing cups. Installation Use Figure 5-2 as a reference for part locations in these instructions. 1. Make sure the pinion shaft assembly is in place and correctly installed. See the pinion shaft installation instructions in this section. 2. Install the (internal) snap ring (21) that retains the rear bearing cup in the rear of the housing. 3. Install the rear bearing cup (20) with the tapered end facing forward to receive the bearing, by inserting it in through the top of the housing and setting it toward the rear. If necessary, use an old drive shaft inserted into the front of the housing to seat the bearing cup. 4. Using #30 weight oil, lightly lubricate both bearings on the drive shaft. Note: Follow this procedure to install a new bearing on the drive shaft: a. Place a shoulder washer (22) on the front and rear of the drive shaft. If reinstalling a shaft that did not have shoulder washers, do not install them. b. Using an arbor press, install the bearings until they stop on the shaft. Use a bearing cup as a base to hold the bearing as you are pressing it on.

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PTO
HORSE
MODEL
TECHNICAL
MANUAL
Page
5.4
4/90
SECTION
5:
PTO
Power
Unit
Transmission
cannot
do
this
with
your
fingers,
insert
a
long
bar
in
through
the
rear
of
the
housing
to
tap
the
bear-
ing
cup
out.
Be
careful
to
not
damage
the
inside
of
the
housing
or
the
(internal)
snap
ring
(21).
16.
The
(internal)
snap
ring
(21)
can
be
removed
(if
necessary)
by
reaching
through
the
rear
of
the
transmission
with
snap
ring
pliers.
17.
The
front
and
rear
drive
shaft
bearings
(19)
are
pressed
-on
and
can
be
removed
(if
necessary)
with
an
arbor
press
and
a
bearing
puller
attachment.
After
removing
the
bearings,
remove
the
shoulder
washers
(22),
if
so
equipped.
Inspection
These
instructions
describe
how
to
inspect
vital
parts
on
the
PTO
power
unit
drive
shaft.
In
addition
to
inspecting
the
parts
you
have
removed,
you
should
also
inspect
any
replacement
parts
you
will
use.
Note:
Thoroughly
degrease
and
clean
all
parts
before
inspection.
Drive
Shaft
1.
The
drive
shaft
should
not
be
scored,
pitted,
or
corroded
where
the
oil
seals
are
located.
If
the
shaft
is
scored
around
the
oil
seal
areas,
discard
the
drive
shaft.
If
the
shaft
is
pitted
around
the
oil
seat
areas
you
may
be
able
to
relocate
the
oil
seals
to
a
smooth
area.
If
the
shaft
is
corroded
around
the
oil
seal
areas,
try
using
fine
(400
grit)
emery
cloth
to
clean
the
area.
2.
Before
installing
the
drive
shaft
you
should
use
400
grit
emery
cloth
to
polish
the
shaft
up
to
and
including
the
keyways.
This
will
prevent
cutting
of
the
oil
seals
when
they
are
installed.
Wear
Area
Figure
5-3:
Inspecting
the
Worm
on
the
PTO
Power
Unit
Drive
Shaft.
3.
The
snap
ring
groove
should
be
just
wide
enough
to
fit
the
snap
ring.
If
the
groove
has
expanded,
discard
the
drive
shaft.
Also,
examine
the
edges
of
the
snap
ring
groove.
If
the
rear
-facing
edge
on
the
groove
is
rounded
off,
you
should
not
reuse
the
drive
shaft
as
this
edge
bears
the
force
of
the
snap
ring.
You
can
reuse
the
drive
shaft
if
only
the
front
-
facing
edge
is
rounded
off.
Worm
The
threads
on
the
worm
should
not
be
excessively
worn.
Since
only
the
middle
of
the
worm
is
in
contact
with
the
bronze
worm
gear
on
the
pinion
shaft
assembly,
you
can
compare
the
outside
threads
of
the
worm
with
the
mid-
dle
threads.
If
the
width
of
the
threads
in
the
middle
is
half
or
less
than
the
width
of
the
threads
at
the
ends
of
the
worm,
discard
the
drive
shaft.
See
Figure
5-3.
Also,
inspect
the
worm
for
heat
damage.
If
the
worm
has
a
bluish
color
then
proper
lubrication
has
not
been
maintained;
discard
the
drive
shaft.
Bearings
-
If
the
bearing
has
a
bluish
color
then
proper
lubrica-
tion
has
not
been
maintained;
dis-
card
the
bearing
and
bearing
cup.
Also,
if
the
bearing
or
its
cup
is
scored
or
excessively
worn,
dirt
may
have
gotten
inside
to
the
shaft.
If
the
cup
is
scored
or
excessively
worn,
discard
the
bearing
and
bearing
cup.
Inspect
for
chipped
or
broken
roller
bearings,
and
inspect
the
bearing
cage
for
damage.
Note:
Bearings
and
bearing
cups
must
be
replaced
in
pairs.
Do
not
mix
old
and
new
bearings
and
bearing
cups.
Installation
Use
Figure
5-2
as
a
reference
for
part
locations
in
these
instructions.
1.
Make
sure
the
pinion
shaft
assembly
is
in
place
and
correctly
installed.
See
the
pinion
shaft
installation
instructions
in
this
section.
2.
Install
the
(internal)
snap
ring
(21)
that
retains
the
rear
bearing
cup
in
the
rear
of
the
housing.
3.
Install
the
rear
bearing
cup
(20)
with
the
tapered
end
facing
forward
to
receive
the
bearing,
by
inserting
it
in
through
the
top
of
the
housing
and
setting
it
toward
the
rear.
If
necessary,
use
an
old
drive
shaft
inserted
into
the
front
of
the
housing
to
seat
the
bearing
cup.
4.
Using
#30
weight
oil,
lightly
lubricate
both
bearings
on
the
drive
shaft.
Note:
Follow
this
procedure
to
install
a
new
bearing
on
the
drive
shaft:
a.
Place
a
shoulder
washer
(22)
on
the
front
and
rear
of
the
drive
shaft.
If
reinstalling
a
shaft
that
did
not
have
shoulder
washers,
do
not
install
them.
b.
Using
an
arbor
press,
install
the
bearings
until
they
stop
on
the
shaft.
Use
a
bearing
cup
as
a
base
to
hold
the
bearing
as
you
are
pressing
it
on.
20