Troy-Bilt Horse Tiller Technical Manual - Page 25

Removal, Inspection, Installation

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SECTION 5: PTO Power Unit Transmission PTO HORSE MODEL TECHNICAL MANUAL Page 5-9 4/90 Removal Before you can service the wheel shaft assembly, you must first remove the pinion shaft assembly. See the pinion shaft removal instructions in this section. 1. Remove the left side oil seal (1). You can remove the seal with a screwdriver and hammer by tapping in at an angle and prying against the the transmission case (if necessary, use two screwdrivers positioned at opposite sides of the seal). Note: Be careful not to damage the wheel shaft with the screwdriver(s) while prying. 2. Remove and discard the left side (external) snap ring (2) that retains the wheel shaft (5) inside the housing. 3. Use a magnet to remove the shim(s) (3). Discard the shim(s). 4. Shift the eccentric lever (12) into neutral. The clutch and gears must be disengaged. 5. Using a rubber mallet, tap the wheel shaft to the right while you slowly turn the fast speed (smaller) gear (4). The object is to line up the key (14) in the shaft with the keyway in the fast speed gear. This is a trial and error procedure. Keep trying until you feel the key in the shaft begin to advance through the fast speed gear. After the key begins to pass through the gear, continue until you remove the wheel shaft (5) along with the right side bronze bushing (8), oil seal (1), snap ring (6), and shims (7). Discard the bushing, oil seal, snap ring, and shims(s). 6. Check that the hi-pro key (14) is still attached to the wheel shaft. If it is not, retrieve it from inside the housing. 7. Lift the stow speed (larger) gear (9), fast speed gear, clutch (10), and three clutch guide pins (11) out of the housing. 8. Remove and discard the bronze bushing (13) from the left side of the housing. Use an old wheel shaft inserted from the right-hand side to drive the bushing out. Inspection These instructions describe how to inspect vital parts on the wheel shaft assembly. In addition to inspecting the parts you have removed, you should also inspect any replacement parts you will use. Note: Thoroughly degrease and clean all parts before inspection. Wheel Shaft - • If the wheel shaft is scored or pitted around the oil seal areas, you may be able to relocate the oil seals further out, or in, in order to avoid the damaged area. • If there is corrosion around the oil seal areas, try using an emery cloth to clean the area. If the wheel shaft is badly scored or pitted around the oil seal areas, discard the wheel shaft. • If the seal area is excessively worn, discard the wheel shaft. • Examine both ends of the wheel shaft for burrs or rough edges that could prevent the shaft from passing through the gears or clutch. Use a file or emery cloth to remove any rough spots. • If the outside edges of the snap ring grooves are rounded, you will have to discard the wheel shaft as these edges bear the force of the snap rings. If the grooves have expanded you may be able to use shims to take up the slack. If not, discard the wheel shaft. • If the area around the keyway 2.5". has bubbled due to key movement, discard the wheel shaft. See "Testing for a Bubbled Wheel Shaft" in Section 7. Fast and Slow Speed Gears - • If there are any broken or excessively worn teeth, discard the gear. • If the clutch dogs have worn a groove more than 1/4 through the wall of the gear (usually due to speed shifting), discard the gear. Clutch - • If the clutch dogs are excessively rounded, discard the clutch. • If any clutch dogs are missing, discard the clutch. • If the keyway is damaged, you may be able to straighten it with a file. Otherwise, discard the clutch. Note: If the keyway is too wide, the wheel shaft is more likely to bubble and you may need to replace the wheel shaft soon afterwards. Gear Shifting Guide Pins - Make sure the guide pins are absolutely straight. If a pin is even slightly bent, discard it. Installation Before you install the wheel shaft assembly, the eccentric shaft assembly must first be installed. See the eccentric shaft installation instructions in this section. Use Figure 5-7 as a reference for part locations in these instructions. 1. Before installing the wheel shaft: • Make sure the hi-pro key (14) is firmly seated in the keyway. • Make sure the clutch (10) and fast speed gear (4) pass freely over the hi-pro key in the wheel shaft. If there is any binding,

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SECTION
5:
PTO
Power
Unit
Transmission
PTO
HORSE
MODEL
TECHNICAL
MANUAL
Page
5-9
4/90
Removal
Before
you
can
service
the
wheel
shaft
assembly,
you
must
first
remove
the
pinion
shaft
assembly.
See
the
pinion
shaft
removal
instructions
in
this
section.
1.
Remove
the
left
side
oil
seal
(1).
You
can
remove
the
seal
with
a
screwdriver
and
hammer
by
tap-
ping
in
at
an
angle
and
prying
against
the the
transmission
case
(if
necessary,
use
two
screwdriv-
ers
positioned
at
opposite
sides
of
the
seal).
Note:
Be
careful
not
to
damage
the
wheel
shaft
with
the
screw-
driver(s)
while
prying.
2.
Remove
and
discard
the
left
side
(external)
snap
ring
(2)
that
retains
the
wheel
shaft
(5)
inside
the
housing.
3.
Use
a
magnet
to
remove
the
shim(s)
(3).
Discard
the
shim(s).
4.
Shift
the
eccentric
lever
(12)
into
neutral.
The
clutch
and
gears
must
be
disengaged.
5.
Using
a
rubber
mallet,
tap
the
wheel
shaft
to
the
right
while
you
slowly
turn
the
fast
speed
(small-
er)
gear
(4).
The
object
is
to
line
up
the
key
(14)
in
the
shaft
with
the
keyway
in
the
fast
speed
gear.
This
is
a
trial
and
error
procedure.
Keep
trying
until
you
feel
the
key
in
the
shaft
begin
to
advance
through
the
fast
speed
gear.
After
the
key
begins
to
pass
through
the
gear,
continue
until
you
remove
the
wheel
shaft
(5)
along
with
the
right
side
bronze
bushing
(8),
oil
seal
(1),
snap
ring
(6),
and
shims
(7).
Discard
the
bushing,
oil
seal,
snap
ring,
and
shims(s).
6.
Check
that
the
hi
-pro
key
(14)
is
still
attached
to
the
wheel
shaft.
If
it
is
not,
retrieve
it
from
inside
the
housing.
7.
Lift
the
stow
speed
(larger)
gear
(9),
fast
speed
gear,
clutch
(10),
and
three
clutch
guide
pins
(11)
out
of
the
housing.
8.
Remove
and
discard
the
bronze
bushing
(13)
from
the
left
side
of
the
housing.
Use
an
old
wheel
shaft
inserted
from
the
right-hand
side
to
drive
the
bush-
ing
out.
Inspection
These
instructions
describe
how
to
inspect
vital
parts
on
the
wheel
shaft
assembly.
In
addition
to
inspecting
the
parts
you
have
removed,
you
should
also
inspect
any
replacement
parts
you
will
use.
Note:
Thoroughly
degrease
and
clean
all
parts
before
inspection.
Wheel
Shaft
-
If
the
wheel
shaft
is
scored
or
pitted
around
the
oil
seal
areas,
you
may
be
able
to
relocate
the
oil
seals
further
out,
or
in,
in
order
to
avoid
the
damaged
area.
If
there
is
corrosion
around
the
oil
seal
areas,
try
using
an
emery
cloth
to
clean
the
area.
If
the
wheel
shaft
is
badly
scored
or
pit-
ted
around
the
oil
seal
areas,
dis-
card
the
wheel
shaft.
If
the
seal
area
is
excessively
worn,
discard
the
wheel
shaft.
Examine
both
ends
of
the
wheel
shaft
for
burrs
or
rough
edges
that
could
prevent
the
shaft
from
passing
through
the
gears
or
clutch.
Use
a
file
or
emery
cloth
to
remove
any
rough
spots.
If
the
outside
edges
of
the
snap
ring
grooves
are
rounded,
you
will
have
to
discard
the
wheel
shaft
as
these
edges
bear
the
force
of
the
snap
rings.
If
the
grooves
have
expanded
you
may
be
able
to
use
shims
to
take
up
the
slack.
If
not,
discard
the
wheel
shaft.
If
the
area
around
the
keyway
2.5"
.
has
bubbled
due
to
key
move-
ment,
discard
the
wheel
shaft.
See
"Testing
for
a
Bubbled
Wheel
Shaft"
in
Section
7.
Fast
and
Slow
Speed
Gears
-
If
there
are
any
broken
or
excessively
worn
teeth,
discard
the
gear.
If
the
clutch
dogs
have
worn
a
groove
more
than
1/4
through
the
wall
of
the
gear
(usually
due
to
speed
shifting),
discard
the
gear.
Clutch
If
the
clutch
dogs
are
exces-
sively
rounded,
discard
the
clutch.
If
any
clutch
dogs
are
missing,
discard
the
clutch.
If
the
keyway
is
damaged,
you
may
be
able
to
straighten
it
with
a
file.
Otherwise,
discard
the
clutch.
Note:
If
the
keyway
is
too
wide,
the
wheel
shaft
is
more
likely
to
bubble
and
you
may
need
to
replace
the
wheel
shaft
soon
afterwards.
Gear
Shifting
Guide
Pins
Make
sure
the
guide
pins
are
absolutely
straight.
If
a
pin
is
even
slightly
bent,
discard
it.
Installation
Before
you
install
the
wheel
shaft
assembly,
the
eccentric
shaft
assembly
must
first
be
installed.
See
the
eccentric
shaft
installation
instructions
in
this
section.
Use
Figure
5-7
as
a
reference
for
part
locations
in
these
instructions.
1.
Before
installing
the
wheel
shaft:
Make
sure
the
hi
-pro
key
(14)
is
firmly
seated
in
the
keyway.
Make
sure
the
clutch
(10)
and
fast
speed
gear
(4)
pass
freely
over
the
hi
-pro
key
in
the
wheel
shaft.
If
there
is
any
binding,