Intel Q9400S Design Guidelines - Page 66
A.2.4, Board Deflection Metric Implementation Example
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LGA775 Socket Heatsink Loading A.2.4 Board Deflection Metric Implementation Example This section is for illustration only, and relies on the following assumptions: 72 mm x 72 mm hole pattern of the reference design Board stiffness = 900 lb/in at BOL, with degradation that simulates board creep over time Though these values are representative, they may change with selected material and board manufacturing process. Check with your motherboard vendor. Clip stiffness assumed constant - No creep. Using Figure 25, the heatsink preload at beginning of life is defined to comply with d_EOL - d_ref = 0.15 mm depending on clip stiffness assumption. Note that the BOL and EOL preload and board deflection differ. This is a result of the creep phenomenon. The example accounts for the creep expected to occur in the motherboard. It assumes no creep to occur in the clip. However, there is a small amount of creep accounted for in the plastic fasteners - This situation is somewhat similar to the reference design. The impact of the creep to the board deflection is a function of the clip stiffness: The relatively compliant clips store strain energy in the clip under the BOL preload condition and tend to generate increasing amounts of board deflection as the motherboard creeps under exposure to time and temperature. In contrast, the stiffer clips store very little strain energy, and therefore does not generate substantial additional board deflection through life. NOTES: 1. Board and clip creep modify board deflection over time and depends on board stiffness, clip stiffness, and selected materials. 2. Designers must define the BOL board deflection that will lead to the correct end of life board deflection. 66 Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines