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Solving Hard Drive Problems continued, Table D-4

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Table D-4 Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued) Drive not found (identified). Cause Solution The system may not have automatically recognized a newly installed device. See reconfiguration directions in the Solving Hardware Installation Problems on page 171 section. If the system still does not recognize the new device, check to see if the device is listed within Computer Setup. If it is listed, the probable cause is a driver problem. If it is not listed, the probable cause is a hardware problem. If this is a newly installed drive, run the Computer Setup utility and try adding a POST delay under Advanced > Power-On. The device is attached to a SATA port that has been hidden in Computer Setup. Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure Device Available is selected for the device's SATA port in Security > Device Security. Drive responds slowly immediately after power-up. Run Computer Setup and increase the POST Delay in Advanced > Power-On Options. Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message. Cause Solution The system is trying to start from a diskette that is not bootable. Remove the diskette from the diskette drive. The system is trying to start from the hard drive but the hard 1. Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and drive may have been damaged. restart the computer. 2. Check the hard drive format using fdisk: If NTFS formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the drive. If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be accessed. System files missing or not properly installed. 1. Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and restart the computer. 2. Check the hard drive format using Fdisk: If NFTFS formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the drive. If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be accessed. 3. Install system files for the appropriate operating system. Hard drive boot has been disabled in Computer Setup. Run the Computer Setup utility and enable the hard drive entry in the Storage > Boot Order list. Bootable hard drive is not attached as first in a multi-hard drive configuration. If attempting to boot from a hard drive, ensure it is attached to the system board dark blue SATA connector. Bootable hard drive's controller is not listed first in the Boot Order. Run the Computer Setup utility and select Storage > Boot Order and ensure the bootable hard drive's controller is listed immediately under the Hard Drive entry. 160 Appendix D Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

Section	Page
Product Features	11
Identifying the Chassis	11
Serviceability Features	11
Feature Overview	12
Microtower Components	13
Small Form Factor Components	14
Installing and Customizing the Software	15
Installing the Operating System	15
Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates	15
Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems)	16
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files	16
Protecting the Software	16
Computer Setup (F10) Utility	17
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities	17
Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities	18
Computer Setup—File	18
Computer Setup—Storage	20
Computer Setup—Security	22
Computer Setup—Power	25
Computer Setup—Advanced	26
Recovering the Configuration Settings	27
Illustrated parts catalog	28
Microtower (MT) Chassis Spare Parts	28
Computer Major Components	28
Cables	30
Misc Parts	31
Drives	32
Misc Boards	32
Sequential Part Number Listing	32
Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Spare Parts	35
Computer major components	35
Cables	37
Misc Parts	38
Drives	38
Misc Boards	39
Sequential Part Number Listing	39
Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features	42
SATA Hard Drives	42
SATA Hard Drive Cables	42
SATA Data Cable	42
SMART ATA Drives	43
Hard Drive Capacities	43
Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation	44
Electrostatic Discharge Information	44
Generating Static	44
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment	45
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment	46
Grounding the Work Area	46
Recommended Materials and Equipment	46
Operating Guidelines	47
Routine Care	48
General Cleaning Safety Precautions	48
Cleaning the Computer Case	48
Cleaning the Keyboard	48
Cleaning the Monitor	49
Cleaning the Mouse	49
Service Considerations	49
Power Supply Fan	49
Tools and Software Requirements	49
Screws	50
Cables and Connectors	50
Hard Drives	50
Lithium Coin Cell Battery	50
Removal and Replacement Procedures – Microtower (MT) Chassis	52
Preparation for Disassembly	52
Access Panel	53
Front Bezel	55
Memory	57
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs	57
Populating DIMM Sockets	58
Removing Memory Modules	59
Expansion Cards	61
Cable Management	67
Cable Connections	68
Drives	69
Drive Positions	70
Installing Additional Drives	71
System Board Drive Connections	72
Removing an Optical Drive	73
Removing a Hard Drive	76
Front I/O and USB Panel Housing Assembly	83
Power Switch/LED Assembly	85
System Fan	87
Speaker	89
Fan Sink Assembly	90
Processor	92
Power Supply	95
System Board	97
Battery	98
Removal and Replacement Procedures – Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis	100
Preparation for Disassembly	100
Access Panel	100
Front Bezel	102
Memory	103
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs	103
Populating DIMM Sockets	104
Removing DIMMs	105
Expansion Card	108
Cable Management	112
Cable Connections	113
Drives	114
Drive Positions	114
Removing Drives	115
Removing an Optical Drive	115
Removing the Hard Drive	117
Power Switch	120
Front USB Assembly	122
Speaker	125
Fan Assembly	126
Fan Sink	129
Processor	131
Power Supply	133
System Board	136
Battery	137
Connector Pin Assignments	139
Ethernet BNC	139
USB	139
Microphone	139
Headphone	139
Line-in Audio	140
Line-out Audio	140
4-Pin Power (for CPU)	140
Monitor	141
Serial Interface, Powered and Non-Powered	141
DVI Connector	142
24-Pin Power	143
PCI Express	144
PCI Express	145
Power Cord Set Requirements	146
General Requirements	146
Japanese Power Cord Requirements	146
Country-Specific Requirements	147
POST Error Messages	148
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages	148
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes	156
Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics	160
Safety and Comfort	160
Before You Call for Technical Support	160
Helpful Hints	161
Solving General Problems	162
Solving Power Problems	165
Solving Diskette Problems	166
Solving Hard Drive Problems	169
Solving Media Card Reader Problems	172
Solving Display Problems	173
Solving Audio Problems	177
Solving Printer Problems	179
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems	180
Solving Hardware Installation Problems	181
Solving Network Problems	183
Solving Memory Problems	187
Solving Processor Problems	188
Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems	189
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems	191
Solving Front Panel Component Problems	191
Solving Internet Access Problems	192
Solving Software Problems	195
Contacting Customer Support	195
Password Security and Resetting CMOS	196
Resetting the Password Jumper	196
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS	197
Backup and Recovery	199
Windows 7 – Backup and Recovery	199
Backing Up Your Information	199
Performing a Recovery	200
Using the Windows Recovery Tools	201
Using F11	201
Using a Windows 7 Operating System DVD (purchased separately)	202
Specifications	203
MT Specifications	203
SFF Specifications	204

Match case Limit results 1 per page

Table D-4

Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued)

Drive not found (identified).

Cause

Solution

The system may not have automatically recognized a newly

installed device.

See reconfiguration directions in the

Solving Hardware

Installation Problems

on page

171

section. If the system still

does not recognize the new device, check to see if the

device is listed within Computer Setup. If it is listed, the

probable cause is a driver problem. If it is not listed, the

probable cause is a hardware problem.

If this is a newly installed drive, run the Computer Setup

utility and try adding a POST delay under

Advanced

Power-On

The device is attached to a SATA port that has been hidden

in Computer Setup.

Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure

Device Available

is selected for the device's SATA port in

Security

Device

Security

Drive responds slowly immediately after power-up.

Run Computer Setup and increase the POST Delay in

Advanced

Power-On Options

Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message.

Cause

Solution

The system is trying to start from a diskette that is not

bootable.

Remove the diskette from the diskette drive.

The system is trying to start from the hard drive but the hard

drive may have been damaged.

Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and

restart the computer.

Check the hard drive format using fdisk: If NTFS

formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the

drive. If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be

accessed.

System files missing or not properly installed.

Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and

restart the computer.

Check the hard drive format using Fdisk: If NFTFS

formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the

drive. If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be

accessed.

Install system files for the appropriate operating system.

Hard drive boot has been disabled in Computer Setup.

Run the Computer Setup utility and enable the hard drive

entry in the

Storage

Boot Order

list.

Bootable hard drive is not attached as first in a multi-hard

drive configuration.

If attempting to boot from a hard drive, ensure it is attached

to the system board dark blue SATA connector.

Bootable hard drive's controller is not listed first in the Boot

Order.

Run the Computer Setup utility and select

Storage

Boot

Order

and ensure the bootable hard drive's controller is

listed immediately under the

Hard Drive

entry.

160

Appendix D

Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics