Dell Precision 610 Dell Precision WorkStation 610 Mini Tower Systems User's Gu - Page 204

autoexec.bat, config.sys, conventional memory

Page 204 highlights

As it relates to DMI, an attribute is a piece of information related to a component. Attributes can be combined to form groups. If an attribute is defined as read-write, it may be defined by a management application. The autoexec.bat file (Windows 95 and MS-DOS only) is executed when you boot your computer (after executing any commands in the config.sys file). This start-up file contains commands that define the characteristics of each device connected to your computer, and it finds and executes programs stored in locations other than the active directory. Abbreviation for bulletin board service. A computer system that serves as a central location for accessing data or relaying messages by modem. For example, Dell's TechConnect BBS contains the latest version of software, such as video drivers. If your system has a modem, you can access the BBS and download the most recent version of this software. A diagnostic message in the form of a pattern of beeps from your computer's speaker. For example, one beep, followed by a second beep, and then a burst of three beeps is beep code 1-1-3. A copy of a program or data file. As a precaution, you should back up your computer's hard-disk drive on a regular basis. Before making a change to the configuration of your computer, you should back up important start-up files from your operating system. The backup battery maintains system configuration, date, and time information in a special section of memory when the system is turned off. Synonym for conventional memory. See also conventional memory. A base-2 numbering system that uses 0 and 1 to represent information. The computer performs operations based on the ordering and calculation of these numbers. Acronym for basic input/output system. Your computer's BIOS contains programs stored on a flash memory chip. The BIOS controls the following: Communications between the processor and peripheral devices, such as the keyboard and the video adapter Miscellaneous functions, such as system messages An ASCII text file containing a list of commands that run in sequence. Instead of typing each command, you need only type the batch filename. The system executes the commands as if you had typed each one individually. Both files must have a filename extension of bat. A measurement of data transmission speed. For example, modems are designed to transmit data at one or more specified baud rate(s) through the COM (serial) port of a computer. The smallest unit of information interpreted by your computer. When you start your computer, it clears all memory, initializes devices, and loads the operating system. Unless the operating system fails to respond, you can reboot (also called warm boot) your computer by pressing ; otherwise, you must perform a cold boot by pressing the reset button or by turning the computer off and then back on. 2 Dell Precision 610 Mini Tower Systems User's Guide

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2
Dell Precision 610 Mini Tower Systems User’s Guide
As it relates to DMI, an attribute is a
piece of information related to a compo-
nent. Attributes can be combined to
form groups. If an attribute is defined as
read-write, it may be defined by a man-
agement application.
The
autoexec.bat
file (Windows 95 and
MS-DOS only) is executed when you boot
your computer (after executing any
commands in the
config.sys
file). This
start-up file contains commands that de-
fine the characteristics of each device
connected to your computer, and it finds
and executes programs stored in loca-
tions other than the active directory.
A copy of a program or data file. As a
precaution, you should back up your com-
puter’s hard-disk drive on a regular basis.
Before making a change to the configura-
tion of your computer, you should back up
important start-up files from your operat-
ing system.
The backup battery maintains system
configuration, date, and time information
in a special section of memory when the
system is turned off.
Synonym for conventional memory. See
also
conventional memory
.
An ASCII text file containing a list of com-
mands that run in sequence. Instead of
typing each command, you need only type
the batch filename. The system executes
the commands as if you had typed each
one individually. Both files must have a
filename extension of
bat
.
A measurement of data transmission
speed. For example, modems are de-
signed to transmit data at one or more
specified baud rate(s) through the COM
(serial) port of a computer.
Abbreviation for bulletin board service. A
computer system that serves as a central
location for accessing data or relaying
messages by modem. For example, Dell’s
TechConnect BBS contains the latest ver-
sion of software, such as video drivers. If
your system has a modem, you can ac-
cess the BBS and download the most
recent version of this software.
A diagnostic message in the form of a
pattern of beeps from your computer’s
speaker. For example, one beep, followed
by a second beep, and then a burst of
three beeps is beep code 1-1-3.
A base-2 numbering system that uses 0
and 1 to represent information. The com-
puter performs operations based on the
ordering and calculation of these
numbers.
Acronym for basic input/output system.
Your computer’s BIOS contains programs
stored on a flash memory chip. The BIOS
controls the following:
²
Communications between the pro-
cessor and peripheral devices, such
as the keyboard and the video
adapter
²
Miscellaneous functions, such as
system messages
The smallest unit of information interpret-
ed by your computer.
When you start your computer, it clears
all memory, initializes devices, and loads
the operating system. Unless the operat-
ing system fails to respond, you can
reboot (also called
warm boot
) your com-
puter by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>;
otherwise, you must perform a cold boot
by pressing the reset button or by turning
the computer off and then back on.