Singer One Instruction Manual 18 - Page 50
Differential
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16. DIFFERENTIAL FEED • Differential feed is a system which "stretches" or "gathers" the fabric, when amount of feed of front feed dog in relation to the rear feed dog is changed. • The differential feed ratio ranges from 1 : 0.7 1 : 2.0. Adjustment is made by means of the differential feed adjusting lever pictured at right. • Use of differential feed is very effective in overedging stretch fabrics and fabrics cut on the bias. • Graduation "1.0" is differential feed adjusting lever setting for ratio 1:1. Gathered Overedge • Gathered overedge is most suited for shirring sleeves, yokes, front and back bodices, skirt hems, etc. in stretch fabrics such as knits and jerseybefore assembling into garment. To set the differential feed adjusting lever • Set differential feed adjusting lever knob below graduation "1.0". Setting of adjusting lever knob depends on material being sewn as well as the amount of gather therefore set knob to suit the fabric and test sew before sewing your garment. • When stitch length dial is set at "3" or over, the amount of feed of the main feed dog will change to "3" automatically when adjusting lever knob is set to 2.0. Note: For normal overedge stitching, set differential feed adjusting lever knob to graduation "1.0". Shirring & shirred seams • Attach (optional) shirring foot • Set machine up for 4-thread mock safety stitch (page 67). • Set differential feed to 2.0 • Sew along edge of fabric togather. Note: For shirred seam place fabric to be gathered under the foot (1) place top layer of fabric in opening (2) located at front of foot. Lower foot & begin to sew. 49 1. 6, 1.6 2