ZyXEL P-2024 User Guide - Page 75

Chapter 6 SIP

P-2024 User’s Guide

75

Each field is described in the following table.

Table 22

VoIP > SIP > SIP Settings > Advanced

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

SIP Account

This field displays the number of the SIP account you see in this screen.

SIP Server

Settings

URL Type

Select whether or not to include the SIP service domain name when the P-2024

sends the SIP number.

SIP

- include the SIP service domain name

TEL

- do not include the SIP service domain name

Expiration

Duration

Enter the number of seconds your SIP account is registered with the SIP register

server before it is deleted. The P-2024 automatically tries to re-register your SIP

account when one-half of this time has passed. (The SIP register server might

have a different expiration.)

Register Re-

send timer

Enter the number of seconds the P-2024 waits before it tries again to register the

SIP account, if the first try failed or if there is no response.

Session

Expires

Enter the number of seconds the conversation can last before the call is

automatically disconnected. Usually, when one-half of this time has passed, the P-

2024 or the other party updates this timer to prevent this from happening.

Min-SE

Enter the minimum number of seconds the P-2024 accepts for a session

expiration time when it receives a request to start a SIP session. If the request has

a shorter time, the P-2024 rejects it.

RTP Port Range

Start Port

End Port

Enter the listening port number(s) for RTP traffic, if your VoIP service provider

gave you this information. Otherwise, keep the default values.

To enter one port number, enter the port number in both the

Start Port

and the

End Port

fields.

To enter a range of ports,

•

enter the port number at the beginning of the range in the

Start Port

field

•

enter the port number at the end of the range in the

End Port

field.

Voice

Compression

Select the type of voice coder/decoder (codec) that you want the P-2024 to use.

G.711 provides higher voice quality but requires more bandwidth (64 kbps).

•

G.711A

is typically used in Europe.

•

G.711u

is typically used in North America and Japan.

In contrast,

G.729

only requires 8 kbps.

The P-2024 must use the same codec as the peer. When two SIP devices start a

SIP session, they must agree on a codec.

Primary

Compression

Type

Select the P-2024’s first choice for voice coder/decoder.

Secondary

Compression

Type

Select the P-2024’s second choice for voice coder/decoder. Select

None

if you

only want the P-2024 to accept the first choice.

Third

Compression

Type

This field is disabled if

Secondary Compression Type

is

None

.

Select the P-2024’s third choice for voice coder/decoder. Select

None

if you only

want the P-2024 to accept the first or second choice.

DTMF Mode

Control how the P-2024 handles the tones that your telephone makes when you

push its buttons. You should use the same mode your VoIP service provider uses.

RFC 2833

- send the DTMF tones in RTP packets

PCM

- send the DTMF tones in the voice data stream. This method works best

when you are using a codec that does not use compression (like G.711). Codecs

that use compression (like G.729) can distort the tones.

SIP INFO

- send the DTMF tones in SIP messages

Section	Page
User’s Guide	1
About This User's Guide	3
Document Conventions	4
Safety Warnings	6
Contents Overview	9
Table of Contents	11
List of Figures	17
List of Tables	21
Introduction and Wizard	25
Introducing the P-2024	27
1.1 Overview	27
1.2 Ways to Manage the P-2024	27
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the P-2024	28
1.4 Hardware	28
1.4.1 Ports	29
1.4.2 LEDs	29
1.4.3 Console Port	29
1.4.4 Digital Signal Processor Modules	30
1.5 Resetting the P-2024	31
Introducing the Web Configurator	33
2.1 Web Configurator Overview	33
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator	33
2.3 Web Configurator Main Screen	35
2.3.1 Title Bar	35
2.3.2 Navigation Panel	36
2.3.3 Main Window	37
2.3.4 Status Bar	37
The Connection Wizard	39
3.1 Main Wizard Screen	39
3.1.1 Welcome	40
3.1.2 System Information	40
3.1.3 ISP Parameters	41
3.1.4 Your IP Address	43
3.1.5 WAN IP Address Assignment	43
3.1.6 Finish	46
Status Screens	47
4.1 Status Screen	47
4.2 Packet Statistics Window	50
4.3 VoIP Statistics Window	51
Network	55
WAN	57
5.1 WAN Overview	57
5.1.1 PPPoE Encapsulation	57
5.1.2 WAN IP Address Assignment	57
5.1.3 DNS Server Address Assignment	58
5.2 WAN Screens	58
5.2.1 WAN Internet Connection Screen (Ethernet)	58
5.2.2 WAN Internet Connection Screen (PPPoE)	59
5.2.3 WAN Advanced Screen	61
VoIP	63
SIP	65
6.1 SIP Overview	65
6.1.1 Introduction to VoIP	65
6.1.2 Introduction to SIP	65
6.1.3 SIP Identities	65
6.1.4 SIP Call Progression	66
6.1.5 SIP Client Server	66
6.1.6 RTP	68
6.1.7 NAT and SIP	68
6.1.8 Voice Coding	70
6.1.9 PSTN Call Setup Signaling	70
6.1.10 MWI (Message Waiting Indication)	71
6.1.11 Quality of Service (QoS)	71
6.2 SIP Screens	72
6.2.1 SIP Settings Screen	72
6.2.2 Advanced SIP Setup Screen	73
6.2.3 SIP QoS Screen	77
Phone	79
7.1 Analog Phone Overview	79
7.1.1 Voice Activity Detection/Silence Suppression/Comfort Noise	79
7.1.2 Echo Cancellation	79
7.1.3 Supplementary Phone Services Overview	79
7.2 Phone Screens	82
7.2.1 Analog Phone Screen	82
7.2.2 Advanced Analog Phone Setup Screen	83
7.2.3 Common Phone Settings Screen	84
7.2.4 Phone Region Screen	85
Phone Book	87
8.1 Incoming Call Policy Screen	87
Management	91
Remote Management	93
9.1 Remote Management Overview	93
9.1.1 Remote Management Limitations	93
9.1.2 System Timeout	94
9.2 Remote Management Screens	94
9.2.1 WWW Screen	94
9.2.2 Telnet Screen	94
9.2.3 FTP Screen	95
9.3 SNMP	96
9.3.1 Supported MIBs	97
9.3.2 SNMP Traps	97
9.3.3 Configuring SNMP	97
Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Specifications	99
System	101
10.1 General System Screen	101
10.2 Dynamic DNS	102
10.2.1 Dynamic DNS Screen	102
10.3 Time Setting Overview	104
10.3.1 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers List	104
10.3.2 Synchronizing with a Time Server	105
10.3.3 Time Settings Screen	105
Logs	107
11.1 Logs Overview	107
11.1.1 Alerts	107
11.1.2 Syslog Logs	107
11.2 Logs Screens	108
11.2.1 View Log Screen	108
11.2.2 Log Settings Screen	108
11.3 Log Message Descriptions	110
Tools	115
12.1 Firmware Screen	115
12.1.1 Firmware Upload Screens	116
12.2 Configuration Screen	117
12.2.1 Restore Configuration Screens	118
12.3 Restart Screen	119
Troubleshooting	121
13.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs	121
13.2 P-2024 Access and Login	122
13.3 Internet Access	123
13.4 Phone Calls and VoIP	124
Product Specifications	129
14.1 General P-2024 Specifications	129
14.2 Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments	131
14.2.1 P-2024 Phone Port Pin Assignments	131
14.2.2 Telco-50 Cable Connector Pin Assignments	131
14.3 Console Port Pin Assignments	132
Appendices and Index	133
Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address	135
Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions	151
Rack-mount Installation	157
IP Addresses and Subnetting	159
Command Interpreter	169
NetBIOS Filter Commands	173
Internal SPTGEN	175
Legal Information	191
Customer Support	195

ZyXEL P-2024 User Guide - Page 75

LABEL, DESCRIPTION, Start Port, End Port, G.711A, G.729, Secondary Compression Type, RFC 2833

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