HP StorageWorks 1606 Brocade Fabric OS Administrator's Guide v6.3.0 (53-100133 - Page 174

Device authentication policy, Configuring device authentication

Page 174 highlights

7 Authentication policy for fabric elements CAUTION If data input has not been completed and a failover occurs, the command is terminated without completion and your entire input is lost. If data input has completed, the enter key pressed, and a failover occurs, data may or may not be replicated to the other CP depending on the timing of the failover. Log in to the other CP after the failover is complete and verify the data was saved. If data was not saved, run the command again. Example of setting the policy to active mode switch:admin> authutil --policy -sw active Warning: Activating the authentication policy requires either DH-CHAP secrets or PKI certificates depending on the protocol selected. Otherwise, ISLs will be segmented during next E-port bring-up. ARE YOU SURE (yes, y, no, n): [no] y Auth Policy is set to ACTIVE Device authentication policy Device authentication policy can also be categorized as an F_Port, node port, or an HBA authentication policy. Fabric-wide distribution of the device authentication policy is not supported because the device authentication requires manual interaction in setting the HBA shared secrets and switch shared secrets, and most of the HBAs do not support the defined DH groups for use in the DH-CHAP protocol. By default the switch is in the OFF state, which means the switch clears the security bit in the FLOGI (fabric login). The authUtil command provides an option to change the device policy mode to select PASSIVE policy, which means the switch responds to authentication from any device and does not initiate authentication to devices. When the policy is set to ON, the switch expects a FLOGI with the FC-SP bit set. If not, the switch rejects the FLOGI with reason LS_LOGICAL_ERROR (0x03), explanation "Authentication Required"(0x48), and disables the port. Regardless of the policy, the F_Port is disabled if the DH-CHAP protocol fails to authenticate. If the HBA sets the FC-SP bit during FLOGI and the switch sends a FLOGI accept with the FC-SP bit set, then the switch expects the HBA to start the AUTH_NEGOTIATE. From this point on until the AUTH_NEGOTIATE is completed, all ELS and CT frames, except the AUTH_NEGOTIATE ELS frame, are blocked by the switch. During this time, the Fibre Channel driver rejects all other ELS frames. The F_Port does not form until the AUTH_NEGOTIATE is completed. It is the HBA's responsibility to send an Authentication Negotiation ELS frame after receiving the FLOGI accept frame with the FC-SP bit set. Virtual Fabric considerations: Because the device authentication policy has switch and logical switch-based parameters, each logical switch is set when Virtual Fabrics is enabled. Authentication is enforced based on each logical switch's policy settings. Configuring device authentication 1. Connect to the switch and log in using an account assigned to the admin role. 2. Enter the authUtil command to set the device policy mode. 132 Fabric OS Administrator's Guide 53-1001336-01

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132
Fabric OS Administrator’s Guide
53-1001336-01
Authentication policy for fabric elements
7
CAUTION
If data input has not been completed and a failover occurs, the command is terminated without
completion and your entire input is lost.
If data input has completed, the enter key pressed, and a failover occurs, data may or may not be
replicated to the other CP depending on the timing of the failover. Log in to the other CP after the
failover is complete and verify the data was saved. If data was not saved, run the command
again.
Example of setting the policy to active mode
switch:admin>
authutil --policy -sw active
Warning: Activating the authentication policy requires
either DH-CHAP secrets or PKI certificates depending
on the protocol selected. Otherwise, ISLs will be
segmented during next E-port bring-up.
ARE YOU SURE (yes, y, no, n): [no]
y
Auth Policy is set to ACTIVE
Device authentication policy
Device authentication policy can also be categorized as an F_Port, node port, or an HBA
authentication policy. Fabric-wide distribution of the device authentication policy is not supported
because the device authentication requires manual interaction in setting the HBA shared secrets
and switch shared secrets, and most of the HBAs do not support the defined DH groups for use in
the DH-CHAP protocol.
By default the switch is in the OFF state, which means the switch clears the security bit in the
FLOGI (fabric login). The
authUtil
command provides an option to change the device policy mode to
select PASSIVE policy, which means the switch responds to authentication from any device and
does not initiate authentication to devices. When the policy is set to ON, the switch expects a FLOGI
with the FC-SP bit set. If not, the switch rejects the FLOGI with reason LS_LOGICAL_ERROR (0x03),
explanation “Authentication Required”(0x48), and disables the port. Regardless of the policy, the
F_Port is disabled if the DH-CHAP protocol fails to authenticate. If the HBA sets the FC-SP bit during
FLOGI and the switch sends a FLOGI accept with the FC-SP bit set, then the switch expects the HBA
to start the AUTH_NEGOTIATE. From this point on until the AUTH_NEGOTIATE is completed, all ELS
and CT frames, except the AUTH_NEGOTIATE ELS frame, are blocked by the switch. During this
time, the Fibre Channel driver rejects all other ELS frames. The F_Port does not form until the
AUTH_NEGOTIATE is completed. It is the HBA's responsibility to send an Authentication Negotiation
ELS frame after receiving the FLOGI accept frame with the FC-SP bit set.
Virtual Fabric considerations:
Because the device authentication policy has switch and logical
switch-based parameters, each logical switch is set when Virtual Fabrics is enabled. Authentication
is enforced based on each logical switch’s policy settings.
Configuring device authentication
1.
Connect to the switch and log in using an account assigned to the admin role.
2.
Enter the
authUtil
command to set the device policy mode.