Intel SPSH4 Product Guide - Page 153

C Error Messages and Error Codes

Page 153 highlights

C Error Messages and Error Codes Table 18 lists the port-80 codes displayed during the boot process. A beep code is a series of individual beeps on the PC speaker, each of equal length. Table 18 describes the error conditions associated with each beep code and the corresponding POST check point code as seen by a port 80h card. For example, if an error occurs at checkpoint 22h, the BIOS issues the beep code 1-3-1-1. Table 18. Standard BIOS POST Codes CP Beeps Reason 02 Verify Real Mode 04 Get Processor type 06 Initialize system hardware 08 Initialize chipset registers with initial POST values 09 Set in POST flag 0A Initialize Processor registers 0B Enable Processor cache 0C Initialize caches to initial POST values 0E Initialize I/O 0F Initialize the local bus IDE 10 Initialize Power Management 11 Load alternate registers with initial POST values 12 Restore Processor control word during warm boot 14 Initialize keyboard controller 16 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum 18 8254 timer initialization 1A 8237 DMA controller initialization 1C Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller 20 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh 22 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller 24 Set ES segment register to 4GB 28 1-3-3-1 Autosize DRAM, system BIOS stops execution here if the BIOS does not detect any usable memory DIMMs 2A Clear 8 MB base RAM 2C 1-3-4-1 Base RAM failure, BIOS stops execution here if entire memory is bad 32 Test Processor bus-clock frequency 34 Test CMOS 35 RAM Initialize alternate chipset registers 36 Warm start shut down 37 Reinitialize the chipset continued 153

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153
C Error Messages and Error Codes
Table 18 lists the port-80 codes displayed during the boot process.
A beep code is a series of
individual beeps on the PC speaker, each of equal length.
Table 18 describes the error conditions
associated with each beep code and the corresponding POST check point code as seen by a port
80h card.
For example, if an error occurs at checkpoint 22h, the BIOS issues the beep code
1-3-1-1.
Table 18.
Standard BIOS POST Codes
CP
Beeps
Reason
02
Verify Real Mode
04
Get Processor type
06
Initialize system hardware
08
Initialize chipset registers with initial POST values
09
Set in POST flag
0A
Initialize Processor registers
0B
Enable Processor cache
0C
Initialize caches to initial POST values
0E
Initialize I/O
0F
Initialize the local bus IDE
10
Initialize Power Management
11
Load alternate registers with initial POST values
12
Restore Processor control word during warm boot
14
Initialize keyboard controller
16
1-2-2-3
BIOS ROM checksum
18
8254 timer initialization
1A
8237 DMA controller initialization
1C
Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
20
1-3-1-1
Test DRAM refresh
22
1-3-1-3
Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
24
Set ES segment register to 4GB
28
1-3-3-1
Autosize DRAM, system BIOS stops execution here if the BIOS does not detect any
usable memory DIMMs
2A
Clear 8 MB base RAM
2C
1-3-4-1
Base RAM failure, BIOS stops execution here if entire memory is bad
32
Test Processor bus-clock frequency
34
Test CMOS
35
RAM Initialize alternate chipset registers
36
Warm start shut down
37
Reinitialize the chipset
continued