HP 6125G HP 6125G & 6125G/XG Blade Switches Layer 3 - IP Routing Confi - Page 204
RIPng packet processing procedure, Request packet, Response packet, Protocols and standards
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RIPng packet processing procedure Request packet When a RIPng router first starts or needs to update entries in its routing table, usually a multicast request packet is sent to ask for needed routes from neighbors. The receiving RIPng router processes RTEs in the request. If only one RTE exists with the IPv6 prefix and prefix length both being 0, and with a metric value of 16, the RIPng router will respond with the entire routing table information in response messages. If multiple RTEs exist in the request message, the RIPng router will examine each RTE, update its metric, and send the requested routing information to the requesting router in the response packet. Response packet The response packet containing the local routing table information is generated as follows: • A response to a request • An update periodically • A trigged update caused by route change After a router receives a response, it checks the validity of the response before adding the route to its routing table, such as whether the source IPv6 address is the link-local address and whether the port number is correct. The response packet that failed the check is discarded. Protocols and standards • RFC 2080, RIPng for IPv6 • RFC 2081, RIPng Protocol Applicability Statement RIPng configuration task list Task Configuring RIPng basic functions Configuring an additional routing metric Configuring RIPng route summarization Advertising a default route Configuring RIPng route control Configuring a RIPng route filtering policy Configuring a priority for RIPng Configuring RIPng route redistribution Configuring RIPng timers Tuning and optimizing the RIPng Configuring split horizon and poison reverse network Configuring zero field check on RIPng packets Configuring the maximum number of ECMP routes Remarks Required Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional 194
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