Intel E5310 Data Sheet - Page 16

Power and Ground Lands, 2.3 Decoupling Guidelines, 2.3.1 VCC Decoupling, 2.3.2 VTT Decoupling

Page 16 highlights

Electrical Specifications 2.2 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 Power and Ground Lands For clean on-chip processor core power distribution, the processor has 223 VCC (power) and 267 VSS (ground) inputs. All VCC lands must be connected to the processor power plane, while all VSS lands must be connected to the system ground plane. The processor VCC lands must be supplied with the voltage determined by the processor Voltage IDentification (VID) signals. See Table 2-3 for VID definitions. Twenty two lands are specified as VTT, which provide termination for the FSB and provides power to the I/O buffers. The platform must implement a separate supply for these lands which meets the VTT specifications outlined in Table 2-12. Decoupling Guidelines Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is capable of generating large average current swings between low and full power states. This may cause voltages on power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk decoupling is not adequate. Larger bulk storage (CBULK), such as electrolytic capacitors, supply current during longer lasting changes in current demand by the component, such as coming out of an idle condition. Similarly, they act as a storage well for current when entering an idle condition from a running condition. Care must be taken in the baseboard design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within the specifications listed in Table 2-12. Failure to do so can result in timing violations or reduced lifetime of the component. For further information and guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines. VCC Decoupling Vcc regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series Resistance (ESR), and the baseboard designer must assure a low interconnect resistance from the regulator (EVRD or VRM pins) to the LGA771 socket. Bulk decoupling must be provided on the baseboard to handle large current swings. The power delivery solution must insure the voltage and current specifications are met (as defined in Table 2-12). For further information regarding power delivery, decoupling and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines. VTT Decoupling Bulk decoupling must be provided on the baseboard. Decoupling solutions must be sized to meet the expected load. To insure optimal performance, various factors associated with the power delivery solution must be considered including regulator type, power plane and trace sizing, and component placement. A conservative decoupling solution consists of a combination of low ESR bulk capacitors and high frequency ceramic capacitors. For further information regarding power delivery, decoupling and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines. 16 Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 5300 Series Datasheet

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Electrical Specifications
16
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® Processor 5300 Series Datasheet
2.2
Power and Ground Lands
For clean on-chip processor core power distribution, the processor has 223 V
CC
(power)
and 267 V
SS
(ground) inputs. All V
CC
lands must be connected to the processor power
plane, while all V
SS
lands must be connected to the system ground plane. The
processor V
CC
lands must be supplied with the voltage determined by the processor
V
oltage
ID
entification (VID) signals. See
Table 2-3
for VID definitions.
Twenty two lands are specified as V
TT
, which provide termination for the FSB and
provides power to the I/O buffers. The platform must implement a separate supply for
these lands which meets the V
TT
specifications outlined in
Table 2-12
.
2.3
Decoupling Guidelines
Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is
capable of generating large average current swings between low and full power states.
This may cause voltages on power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk
decoupling is not adequate. Larger bulk storage (C
BULK
), such as electrolytic capacitors,
supply current during longer lasting changes in current demand by the component,
such as coming out of an idle condition. Similarly, they act as a storage well for current
when entering an idle condition from a running condition. Care must be taken in the
baseboard design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within
the specifications listed in
Table 2-12
. Failure to do so can result in timing violations or
reduced lifetime of the component. For further information and guidelines, refer to the
appropriate platform design guidelines.
2.3.1
V
CC
Decoupling
Vcc regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series
Resistance (ESR), and the baseboard designer must assure a low interconnect
resistance from the regulator (EVRD or VRM pins) to the LGA771 socket. Bulk
decoupling must be provided on the baseboard to handle large current swings. The
power delivery solution must insure the voltage and current specifications are met (as
defined in
Table 2-12
). For further information regarding power delivery, decoupling
and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines
.
2.3.2
V
TT
Decoupling
Bulk decoupling must be provided on the baseboard. Decoupling solutions must be
sized to meet the expected load. To insure optimal performance, various factors
associated with the power delivery solution must be considered including regulator
type, power plane and trace sizing, and component placement. A conservative
decoupling solution consists of a combination of low ESR bulk capacitors and high
frequency ceramic capacitors. For further information regarding power delivery,
decoupling and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines.