Dell PowerEdge R830 Integrated Remote Access Controller 8 Version 2.70.70.70 U - Page 196

Checking virtual disk consistency, Initializing virtual disks, Encrypting virtual disks

Page 196 highlights

Checking virtual disk consistency This operation verifies the accuracy of the redundant (parity) information. This task only applies to redundant virtual disks. When necessary, the check consistency task rebuilds the redundant data. If the virtual drive has a degraded status, running a check consistency may be able to return the virtual drive to ready status. You can perform a consistency check using the web interface or RACADM. You can also cancel the check consistency operation. The cancel check consistency is a real-time operation. You must have Login and Server Control privilege to check consistency of virtual disks. NOTE: Consistency check is not supported when the drives are set up in RAID0 mode. Initializing virtual disks Initializing virtual disks erases the all the data on the disk but does not change the virtual disk configuration. You must initialize a virtual disk that is configured before it is used. NOTE: Do not initialize virtual disks when attempting to recreate an existing configuration. You can perform a fast initialization, a full Initialization, or cancel the initialization operation. NOTE: The cancel initialization is a real-time operation. You can cancel the initialization using only the iDRAC Web interface and not RACADM. Fast initialization The fast initialize operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on the physical disks so that all disk space is available for future write operations. The initialize task can be completed quickly because the existing information on the physical disks is not erased, although future write operations overwrite any information that remains on the physical disks. Fast initialization only deletes the boot sector and stripe information. Perform a fast initialize only if you are constrained for time or the hard drives are new or unused. Fast Initialization takes less time to complete (usually 30-60 seconds). CAUTION: Performing a fast initialize causes existing data to be inaccessible. The fast initialize task does not write zeroes to the disk blocks on the physical disks. It is because the Fast Initialize task does not perform a write operation, it causes less degradation to the disk. A fast initialization on a virtual disk overwrites the first and last 8 MB of the virtual disk, clearing any boot records or partition information. The operation takes only 2-3 seconds to complete and is recommended when you are recreating virtual disks. A background initialization starts five minutes after the Fast Initialization is completed. Full or slow initialization The full initialization (also called slow initialize) operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on the physical disks and erases all existing data and file systems. You can perform a full initialization after creating the virtual disk. In comparison with the fast initialize operation, you may want to use the full initialize if you have trouble with a physical disk or suspect that it has bad disk blocks. The full initialize operation remaps bad blocks and writes zeroes to all disk blocks. If full initialization of a virtual disk is performed, background initialization is not required. During full initialization, the host is not able to access the virtual disk. If the system reboots during a full initialization, the operation terminates and a background initialization process starts on the virtual disk. It is always recommended to do a full initialization on drives that previously contained data. Full initialization can take up to 1-2 minutes per GB. The speed of initialization depends on the controller model, speed of hard drives, and the firmware version. The full initialize task initializes one physical disk at a time. NOTE: Full initialize is supported only in real-time. Only few controllers support full initialization. Encrypting virtual disks When encryption is disabled on a controller (that is, the security key is deleted), manually enable encryption for virtual disks created using SED drives. If the virtual disk is created after encryption is enabled on a controller, the virtual disk is automatically encrypted. It is automatically configured as an encrypted virtual disk unless the enabled encryption option is disabled during the virtual disk creation. 196 Managing storage devices

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Checking virtual disk consistency
This operation verifies the accuracy of the redundant (parity) information. This task only applies to redundant virtual disks. When
necessary, the check consistency task rebuilds the redundant data. If the virtual drive has a degraded status, running a check consistency
may be able to return the virtual drive to ready status. You can perform a consistency check using the web interface or RACADM.
You can also cancel the check consistency operation. The cancel check consistency is a real-time operation.
You must have Login and Server Control privilege to check consistency of virtual disks.
NOTE:
Consistency check is not supported when the drives are set up in RAID0 mode.
Initializing virtual disks
Initializing virtual disks erases the all the data on the disk but does not change the virtual disk configuration. You must initialize a virtual disk
that is configured before it is used.
NOTE:
Do not initialize virtual disks when attempting to recreate an existing configuration.
You can perform a fast initialization, a full Initialization, or cancel the initialization operation.
NOTE:
The cancel initialization is a real-time operation. You can cancel the initialization using only the iDRAC Web
interface and not RACADM.
Fast initialization
The fast initialize operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on the physical disks so that all
disk space is available for future write operations. The initialize task can be completed quickly because the existing information on the
physical disks is not erased, although future write operations overwrite any information that remains on the physical disks.
Fast initialization only deletes the boot sector and stripe information. Perform a fast initialize only if you are constrained for time or the
hard drives are new or unused. Fast Initialization takes less time to complete (usually 30-60 seconds).
CAUTION:
Performing a fast initialize causes existing data to be inaccessible.
The fast initialize task does not write zeroes to the disk blocks on the physical disks. It is because the Fast Initialize task does not perform
a write operation, it causes less degradation to the disk.
A fast initialization on a virtual disk overwrites the first and last 8 MB of the virtual disk, clearing any boot records or partition information.
The operation takes only 2-3 seconds to complete and is recommended when you are recreating virtual disks.
A background initialization starts five minutes after the Fast Initialization is completed.
Full or slow initialization
The full initialization (also called slow initialize) operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on
the physical disks and erases all existing data and file systems. You can perform a full initialization after creating the virtual disk. In
comparison with the fast initialize operation, you may want to use the full initialize if you have trouble with a physical disk or suspect that it
has bad disk blocks. The full initialize operation remaps bad blocks and writes zeroes to all disk blocks.
If full initialization of a virtual disk is performed, background initialization is not required. During full initialization, the host is not able to
access the virtual disk. If the system reboots during a full initialization, the operation terminates and a background initialization process
starts on the virtual disk.
It is always recommended to do a full initialization on drives that previously contained data. Full initialization can take up to 1-2 minutes per
GB. The speed of initialization depends on the controller model, speed of hard drives, and the firmware version.
The full initialize task initializes one physical disk at a time.
NOTE:
Full initialize is supported only in real-time. Only few controllers support full initialization.
Encrypting virtual disks
When encryption is disabled on a controller (that is, the security key is deleted), manually enable encryption for virtual disks created using
SED drives. If the virtual disk is created after encryption is enabled on a controller, the virtual disk is automatically encrypted. It is
automatically configured as an encrypted virtual disk unless the enabled encryption option is disabled during the virtual disk creation.
196
Managing storage devices