Dell C1048P Port Extender Networking Configuration Guide for the C9000 Series - Page 125

• Implementing the required rules uses a significant number of CAM entries per TCP/UDP entry. • For an IP ACL, the system always applies implicit deny. You do not have to configure it. • For an IP ACL, the system applies implicit permit for second and subsequent fragment just prior to the implicit deny. • If you configure an explicit deny, the second and subsequent fragments do not hit the implicit permit rule for fragments. • Loopback interfaces do not support ACLs using the IP fragment option. If you configure an ACL with the fragments option and apply it to a Loopback interface, the command is accepted but the ACL entries are not actually installed the offending rule in CAM. IP Fragments ACL Examples The following examples show how you can use ACL commands with the fragment keyword to filter fragmented packets. Example of Permitting All Packets on an Interface The following configuration permits all packets (both fragmented and non-fragmented) with destination IP 10.1.1.1. The second rule does not get hit at all. Dell(conf)#ip access-list extended ABC Dell(conf-ext-nacl)#permit ip any 10.1.1.1/32Dell(conf-ext-nacl)#deny ip any 10.1.1.1./32 fragments Dell(conf-ext-nacl) Example of Denying Second and Subsequent Fragments To deny the second/subsequent fragments, use the same rules in a different order. These ACLs deny all second and subsequent fragments with destination IP 10.1.1.1 but permit the first fragment and nonfragmented packets with destination IP 10.1.1.1. Dell(conf)#ip access-list extended ABC Dell(conf-ext-nacl)#deny ip any 10.1.1.1/32 fragments Dell(conf-ext-nacl)#permit ip any 10.1.1.1/32 Dell(conf-ext-nacl) Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples The following examples show the ACL commands for Layer 4 packet filtering. Permit an ACL line with L3 information only, and the fragments keyword is present: If a packet's L3 information matches the L3 information in the ACL line, the packet's FO is checked. • If a packet's FO > 0, the packet is permitted. • If a packet's FO = 0, the next ACL entry is processed. Deny ACL line with L3 information only, and the fragments keyword is present: If a packet's L3 information does match the L3 information in the ACL line, the packet's FO is checked. • If a packet's FO > 0, the packet is denied. • If a packet's FO = 0, the next ACL line is processed. Access Control Lists (ACLs) 125