Lexmark X4650 User's Guide - Page 53

What is TCP/IP?, How do I locate IP addresses?, How to locate a computer IP address using Windows - mac

Page 53 highlights

What is TCP/IP? Networks are able to function because computers, printers, and other devices are able to send data to each other, either through cables or by using wireless signals. This transfer of data is made possible by sets of data transmission rules called protocols. A protocol can be thought of as a language, and like a language, it has rules allowing participants to communicate with each other. Different types of networks use different protocols, but Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is the most popular. TCP/IP is used to send data over the Internet as well as over most corporate and home networks. Because computers do not understand words and instead rely upon numbers for communication, TCP/IP requires that every device on a network using TCP/IP to communicate must have an IP address. IP addresses are essentially unique computer names in a numeric format, used to transfer data around a network. IP addresses allow TCP/IP to confirm requests for and receipt of data by various devices on the network. How do I locate IP addresses? How to locate a computer IP address using Windows 1 Do one of the following: In Windows Vista a Click . b Click All Programs ΠAccessories. c Click Command Prompt. In Windows XP and earlier a Click Start. b Click All Programs or Programs ΠAccessories ΠCommand Prompt. 2 Type ipconfig. 3 Press Enter. The IP address appears as four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.100. How to locate a computer IP address using Macintosh 1 Click ΠSystem Preferences. 2 Click Network. For Mac OS X version 10.5 a Click AirPort. b Click Advanced. c Click TCP/IP. The IP address appears as four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.100. 53

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144

What is TCP/IP?
Networks are able to function because computers, printers, and other devices are able to send data to each other,
either through cables or by using wireless signals. This transfer of data is made possible by sets of data transmission
rules called
protocols
. A protocol can be thought of as a language, and like a language, it has rules allowing participants
to communicate with each other.
Different types of networks use different protocols, but
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) is the
most popular. TCP/IP is used to send data over the Internet as well as over most corporate and home networks.
Because computers do not understand words and instead rely upon numbers for communication, TCP/IP requires
that every device on a network using TCP/IP to communicate must have an IP address. IP addresses are essentially
unique computer names in a numeric format, used to transfer data around a network. IP addresses allow TCP/IP to
confirm requests for and receipt of data by various devices on the network.
How do I locate IP addresses?
How to locate a computer IP address using Windows
1
Do one of the following:
In Windows Vista
a
Click
.
b
Click
All Programs
Accessories
.
c
Click
Command Prompt
.
In Windows XP and earlier
a
Click
Start
.
b
Click
All Programs
or
Programs
Accessories
Command Prompt
.
2
Type
ipconfig
.
3
Press
Enter
.
The IP address appears as four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.100.
How to locate a computer IP address using Macintosh
1
Click
System Preferences
.
2
Click
Network
.
For Mac OS X version 10.5
a
Click
AirPort
.
b
Click
Advanced
.
c
Click
TCP/IP
.
The IP address appears as four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.100.
53