Toshiba Satellite A100-S2311TD User Manual - Page 179

main board, megabyte MB, megahertz, microprocessor, modem, monitor, motherboard, non-system disk

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Glossary M main board: See motherboard. MDA: Monochrome Display Adapter. A video display protocol defined by the IBM Monochrome Display Adapter and its associated circuitry for direct drive TTL displays that supports a monochrome 720 × 350 text mode. megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also kilobyte. megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per second. See also hertz. menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen. Also called a screen. microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer. MMX: Refers to microprocessors with additional instructions beyond the x86 standard. The instructions were developed on the basis of multimedia code requirements and thus improve the performance of multimedia applications. mode: A method of operation, for example, the boot mode or the resume mode. modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts (modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where received. monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See CRT. motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated circuits that perform the processor's basic functions and provides connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions. Sometimes called a main board. MPEG: Moving picture coding expert group is an industry standard architecture for compression of video signals. N non-system disk: A formatted diskette (floppy disk) you can use to store programs and data but you cannot use to start the computer. See system disk. nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of permanently storing information. Turning the computer's power off does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory. numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page movement. User's Manual Glossary-10

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User’s Manual
Glossary-10
Glossary
M
main board:
See
motherboard.
MDA:
Monochrome Display Adapter. A video display protocol defined by
the IBM Monochrome Display Adapter and its associated circuitry
for direct drive TTL displays that supports a monochrome 720 × 350
text mode.
megabyte (MB):
A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also
kilobyte.
megahertz:
A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per
second.
See also
hertz.
menu:
A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen.
Also called a screen.
microprocessor:
A hardware component contained in a single integrated
circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central
processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer.
MMX:
Refers to microprocessors with additional instructions beyond the
x86 standard. The instructions were developed on the basis of
multimedia code requirements and thus improve the performance of
multimedia applications.
mode:
A method of operation, for example, the boot mode or the resume
mode.
modem:
Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts
(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and
then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where
received.
monitor:
A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See CRT.
motherboard:
A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit
board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated
circuits that perform the processor’s basic functions and provides
connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.
Sometimes called a main board.
MPEG:
Moving picture coding expert group is an industry standard
architecture for compression of video signals.
N
non-system disk:
A formatted diskette (floppy disk) you can use to store
programs and data but you cannot use to start the computer.
See
system disk.
nonvolatile memory:
Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of
permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off
does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory.
numeric keypad overlay:
A feature that allows you to use certain keys on
the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page
movement.