3Ware 9550SX-4LP User Guide - Page 255

EMS Enclosure Management Services., I²C-or Inter-IC bus

Page 255 highlights

• ECC Error policy. Determines whether an error detected during a rebuild stops the rebuild or whether the rebuild can continue in spite of the error. • EMS (Enclosure Management Services). Chassis-monitoring functions for environmental, power, mechanical monitoring, and control using the I²C bus port. • Export a unit. To remove the association of a unit with a controller. Does not affect the data on the drives. Used for array roaming, when you want to swap out a unit without powering down the system, and move the unit to another controller. Compare to Delete, which erases all unit configuration information from the drive. • Exportable unit or drive. In 3BM (BIOS), exportable units and drives are those that will be available to the operating system when you boot your computer. • Fault tolerant. A RAID unit which provides the ability to recover from a failed drive, either because the data is duplicated (as when drives are mirrored) or because of error checking (as in a RAID 5 unit). • Firmware. Computer programming instructions that are stored in a readonly memory on the controller rather than being implemented through software. • Grown defect. Defects that arise on a disk from daily use. • Hot spare. A drive that is available, online, and designated as a spare. When a drive fails in a redundant unit, causing the unit to become degraded, a hot spare can replace the degraded drive automatically and the unit will be rebuilt. • Hot swapping. The process of removing a disk drive from the system while the power is on. Hot swapping can be used to remove units with data on them, when they are installed in hot-swap carriers. This is referred to as array roaming. Hot swapping can also be used to remove and replaced failed drives when a hot-swap carrier is used. • I²C-(or Inter-IC) bus. A two-wire serial bus solution used as a control, diagnostic, environmental, and power management for EMS (enclosure management services). • Import a unit. Attach a set of disk drives with an existing configuration to a controller and make the controller aware of the unit. Does not affect the data on the drives. • Initialize. Put the redundant data on the drives of redundant units into a known state so that data can be recovered in the event of a disk drive failure. For RAID 1 and 10, initialization copies the data from the lower port to the higher port. For RAID 5 and 50, initialization calculates the RAID 5 parity and writes it to disk (background initialization) or writes zeroes to all of the drives in the array (foreground initialization). Initialization does not erase user data if done while the operating system www.3ware.com 245

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150
  • 151
  • 152
  • 153
  • 154
  • 155
  • 156
  • 157
  • 158
  • 159
  • 160
  • 161
  • 162
  • 163
  • 164
  • 165
  • 166
  • 167
  • 168
  • 169
  • 170
  • 171
  • 172
  • 173
  • 174
  • 175
  • 176
  • 177
  • 178
  • 179
  • 180
  • 181
  • 182
  • 183
  • 184
  • 185
  • 186
  • 187
  • 188
  • 189
  • 190
  • 191
  • 192
  • 193
  • 194
  • 195
  • 196
  • 197
  • 198
  • 199
  • 200
  • 201
  • 202
  • 203
  • 204
  • 205
  • 206
  • 207
  • 208
  • 209
  • 210
  • 211
  • 212
  • 213
  • 214
  • 215
  • 216
  • 217
  • 218
  • 219
  • 220
  • 221
  • 222
  • 223
  • 224
  • 225
  • 226
  • 227
  • 228
  • 229
  • 230
  • 231
  • 232
  • 233
  • 234
  • 235
  • 236
  • 237
  • 238
  • 239
  • 240
  • 241
  • 242
  • 243
  • 244
  • 245
  • 246
  • 247
  • 248
  • 249
  • 250
  • 251
  • 252
  • 253
  • 254
  • 255
  • 256
  • 257
  • 258
  • 259
  • 260
  • 261
  • 262
  • 263
  • 264
  • 265
  • 266
  • 267
  • 268
  • 269
  • 270
  • 271
  • 272

www.3ware.com
245
ECC Error policy
. Determines whether an error detected during a rebuild
stops the rebuild or whether the rebuild can continue in spite of the error.
EMS (Enclosure Management Services).
Chassis-monitoring functions
for environmental, power, mechanical monitoring, and control using the
I²C bus port.
Export a unit
. To remove the association of a unit with a controller. Does
not affect the data on the drives. Used for array roaming, when you want
to swap out a unit without powering down the system, and move the unit
to another controller. Compare to Delete, which erases all unit
configuration information from the drive.
Exportable unit or drive
. In 3BM (BIOS), exportable units and drives are
those that will be available to the operating system when you boot your
computer.
Fault tolerant
. A RAID unit which provides the ability to recover from a
failed drive, either because the data is duplicated (as when drives are
mirrored) or because of error checking (as in a RAID 5 unit).
Firmware.
Computer programming instructions that are stored in a read-
only memory on the controller rather than being implemented through
software.
Grown defect.
Defects that arise on a disk from daily use.
Hot spare.
A drive that is available, online, and designated as a spare.
When a drive fails in a redundant unit, causing the unit to become
degraded, a hot spare can replace the degraded drive automatically and
the unit will be rebuilt.
Hot swapping
. The process of removing a disk drive from the system
while the power is on. Hot swapping can be used to remove units with
data on them, when they are installed in hot-swap carriers. This is referred
to as array roaming. Hot swapping can also be used to remove and
replaced failed drives when a hot-swap carrier is used.
I²C-(or Inter-IC) bus
. A two-wire serial bus solution used as a control,
diagnostic, environmental, and power management for EMS (enclosure
management services).
Import a unit
. Attach a set of disk drives with an existing configuration to
a controller and make the controller aware of the unit. Does not affect the
data on the drives.
Initialize.
Put the redundant data on the drives of redundant units into a
known state so that data can be recovered in the event of a disk drive
failure. For RAID 1 and 10, initialization copies the data from the lower
port to the higher port. For RAID 5 and 50, initialization calculates the
RAID 5 parity and writes it to disk (background initialization) or writes
zeroes to all of the drives in the array (foreground initialization).
Initialization does not erase user data if done while the operating system