Adobe 22011292 User Manual - Page 8

How sound waves interact, If the peaks and troughs of two waveforms are perfectly

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USING ADOBE AUDITION 4 Digital audio fundamentals A A 90º 0º 180º 360º C B 270º D A single cycle at left; a complete, 20-Hz waveform at right A. Wavelength B. Degree of phase C. Amplitude D. One second How sound waves interact When two or more sound waves meet, they add to and subtract from each other. If their peaks and troughs are perfectly in phase, they reinforce each other, resulting in a waveform that has higher amplitude than either individual waveform. In-phase waves reinforce each other. If the peaks and troughs of two waveforms are perfectly out of phase, they cancel each other out, resulting in no waveform at all. Out-of-phase waves cancel each other out. In most cases, however, waves are out of phase in varying amounts, resulting in a combined waveform that is more complex than individual waveforms. A complex waveform that represents music, voice, noise, and other sounds, for example, combines the waveforms from each sound. Because of its unique physical structure, a single instrument can create extremely complex waves. That's why a violin and a trumpet sound different even when playing the same note. Two simple waves combine to create a complex wave. Last updated 2/16/2012

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4
USING ADOBE AUDITION
Digital audio fundamentals
Last updated 2/16/2012
A single cycle at left; a complete, 20-Hz waveform at right
A.
Wavelength
B.
Degree of phase
C.
Amplitude
D.
One second
How sound waves interact
When two or more sound waves meet, they add to and subtract from each other. If their peaks and troughs are perfectly
in phase,
they reinforce each other, resulting in a waveform that has higher amplitude than either individual waveform.
In-phase waves reinforce each other.
If the peaks and troughs of two waveforms are perfectly
out of phase
, they cancel each other out, resulting in no
waveform at all.
Out-of-phase waves cancel each other out.
In most cases, however, waves are out of phase in varying amounts, resulting in a combined waveform that is more
complex than individual waveforms. A complex waveform that represents music, voice, noise, and other sounds, for
example, combines the waveforms from each sound.
Because of its unique physical structure, a single instrument can create extremely complex waves. That’s why a violin
and a trumpet sound different even when playing the same note.
Two simple waves combine to create a complex wave.
C
A
B
A
D
0
º
90
º
270
º
180
º
360
º