D-Link DXS-3600-32S CLI Guide - Page 391

DXS-3600 Series 10GbE Layer 2/3 Switch CLI Reference Guide, area-id, router-id, seconds, password,

Page 391 highlights

DXS-3600 Series 10GbE Layer 2/3 Switch CLI Reference Guide Parameters area-id router-id authentication message-digest null hello-interval seconds dead-interval seconds authentication-key password message-digest-key keyid md5 key Specifies the identifier of the area to establish the virtual link. Specifies the Router ID of the virtual link neighbor. (Optional) Specifies authentication type. If the authentication type is not specified for the virtual-link, the simple password authentication type for the area will be used. (Optional) Specifies that MD5 authentication is used for the virtual link. (Optional) Specifies that no authentication is used. (Optional) Specifies the interval in seconds that the router sends the hello packet on the virtual link. The valid setting is 1-65535. (Optional) Specifies the interval in seconds that a neighbor is regarded as off-line if no hello packets are received within that time. The valid setting is 1-65535. (Optional) Specifies up to 8 bytes long password used for simple password authentication. (Optional) Specifies up to 16 bytes long digest key for MD5 authentication. The range of key-id is 1-255. Default Command Mode Command Default Level Usage Guideline By default no virtual-link is configured. Default authentication type is null. Default hello-interval is 10 seconds. Default dead-interval is 60 seconds. Router Configuration Mode. Level: 8. (EI Mode Only Command) In the OSPF routing domain, all areas must be connected with the backbone area. If an area disconnects from the backbone area, it requires establish a virtual link to connect the backbone area. Otherwise, the network communication will become abnormal. The virtual link requires a connection between two ABR. The area that belongs to both ABR is called the transition area. A stub Area or NSSA area cannot act as a transition area. The virtual link is a point to point link. The router will send the OSPF message to the neighbor router via unicast IP packet. The simple text authentication type and MD5 authentication type are mutually exclusive. The Dead interval must be larger than and multiple as Hello interval. Users can verify the settings by entering the show ip ospf or show ip ospf virtuallink command. Example This example shows how to configure a virtual link with neighbor 3.3.3.3 and set the authentication type to simple password with password "yourpass". DXS-3600-32S#configure terminal DXS-3600-32S(config)#router ospf DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 3.3.3.3 dead-interval 10 hello-interval 5 DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 3.3.3.3 authentication authentication-key yourpass DXS-3600-32S(config-router)# Example This example shows how to set this virtual link's authentication type to MD5. DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 4.4.4.4 authentication message-digest message-digest-key 1 md5 1234567812345678 DXS-3600-32S(config-router)# 383

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DXS-3600 Series 10GbE Layer 2/3 Switch CLI Reference Guide
383
Parameters
area-id
Specifies the identifier of the area to establish the virtual link.
router-id
Specifies the Router ID of the virtual link neighbor.
authentication
(Optional) Specifies authentication type. If the authentication type is not specified for
the virtual-link, the simple password authentication type for the area will be used.
message-digest
(Optional) Specifies that MD5 authentication is used for the virtual link.
null
(Optional) Specifies that no authentication is used.
hello-interval
seconds
(Optional) Specifies the interval in seconds that the router sends the hello packet on
the virtual link. The valid setting is 1-65535.
dead-interval
seconds
(Optional) Specifies the interval in seconds that a neighbor is regarded as off-line if
no hello packets are received within that time. The valid setting is 1-65535.
authentication-key
password
(Optional) Specifies up to 8 bytes long password used for simple password
authentication.
message-digest-key
key-
id
md5
key
(Optional) Specifies up to 16 bytes long digest key for MD5 authentication. The
range of
key-id
is 1-255.
Default
By default no virtual-link is configured.
Default
authentication
type is null.
Default
hello-interval
is 10 seconds.
Default
dead-interval
is 60 seconds.
Command Mode
Router Configuration Mode.
Command Default Level
Level: 8. (
EI Mode Only Command
)
Usage Guideline
In the OSPF routing domain, all areas must be connected with the backbone area. If
an area disconnects from the backbone area, it requires establish a virtual link to
connect the backbone area. Otherwise, the network communication will become
abnormal.
The virtual link requires a connection between two ABR. The area that belongs to
both ABR is called the transition area. A stub Area or NSSA area cannot act as a
transition area.
The virtual link is a point to point link. The router will send the OSPF message to the
neighbor router via unicast IP packet.
The simple text authentication type and MD5 authentication type are mutually
exclusive.
The Dead interval must be larger than and multiple as Hello interval.
Users can verify the settings by entering the
show ip ospf
or
show ip ospf virtual-
link
command.
Example
This example shows how to configure a virtual link with neighbor 3.3.3.3 and set the
authentication type to simple password with password “yourpass”.
DXS-3600-32S#configure terminal
DXS-3600-32S(config)#router ospf
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 3.3.3.3 dead-interval 10 hello-interval 5
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 3.3.3.3 authentication authentication-key
yourpass
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#
Example
This example shows how to set this virtual link’s authentication type to MD5.
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link 4.4.4.4 authentication message-digest
message-digest-key 1 md5 1234567812345678
DXS-3600-32S(config-router)#