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Panasonic P2 HD Camcorder Operating Instructions - Page 53

Setting the Electronic Shutter, Shutter Modes

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Adjustments and Settings for Recording Setting the Electronic Shutter This section provides a description of the electronic shutter, together with setting and handling directions. Shutter Modes The table below lists the shutter modes in which the unit's electronic shutter can be used as well as the shutter speeds which can be selected. To use the fixed shutter speed z For eliminating flicker due to lighting z For shooting fast moving subjects clearly To use the half shutter speed (HALF) z For shooting images when adding effects as if taken with film To use the shutter speed of SYNCHRO SCAN z For shooting monitor screens in a way that minimizes the pattern of horizontal lines z For shooting images when adding effects to the subjects' movement ‹Notes z No matter in which mode the electronic shutter is used, the higher the shutter speed, the lower the camera's sensitivity. z When the aperture is in the automatic mode, it will increasingly open and the depth of focus will become shallower as the shutter speed is increased. Mode HD SD HD SD Video system CAMERA MODE Shutter speed 1080-59.94i 60i 1080-29.97P 30P 1080-23.98P 24P 1080-23.98PA 24PA 480-59.94i 60i 480-29.97P 30P 480-23.98P 24P 1080-50i 50i 1080-25P 25P 576-50i 50i 576-25P 25P 1/100, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000, HALF 180deg, 172.8deg, 144.0deg, 120.0deg, 90.0deg, 45.0deg 1/60, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000, HALF 180deg, 172.8deg, 144.0deg, 120.0deg, 90.0deg, 45.0deg Half shutter speed 1/120 1/60 1/48 1/48 1/120 1/60 1/48 1/100 1/50 1/100 1/50 Variable range for SYNCHRO SCAN 1/61.7 - 1/7200 1/30.9 - 1/3600 1/24.7 - 1/2880 1/24.7 - 1/2880 1/61.7 - 1/7200 1/30.9 - 1/3600 1/24.7 - 1/2880 1/51.4 - 1/6000 1/25.7 - 1/3000 1/51.4 - 1/6000 3 deg - 350 deg (1.0 deg step) 1/25.7 - 1/3000 53 Adjustments and Settings for Recording : Setting the Electronic Shutter

Section	Page
Read this first!	2
General	8
Features of Camera unit	9
Features of Recorder/player unit	10
Features of the Input/Output unit	12
Other features	12
Dimensions drawing	13
Color TV Standard Settings (Settings for frame frequency)	14
System Configuration	15
Parts and their Functions	16
Power Supply and Accessory Mounting Section	16
Audio (input) Function Section	18
Audio (output) Function Section	20
Shooting and Recording/Playback Functions Section	21
Menu Operation Section	25
Time Code Section	26
Warning and Status Display Functions	27
Display Window Functions	28
LCD Monitor	29
Viewfinder	30
Recording and Playback	32
P2 Cards	32
How to handle data recorded on P2 cards	34
Basic Procedures	35
Normal Recording	37
Normal Recording and Native Recording	37
PRE-RECORDING function	38
Loop Recording	39
Interval Recording	39
ONE CLIP REC Function	42
Recording Review Function	44
Normal and Variable Speed Playback	45
Text Memo Function	45
Shot Mark Function	46
Recording Setting and Operation Mode	46
Adjustments and Settings for Recording	47
Multi Format	47
Video system and Recording format	47
Selecting a recording signal and method	47
Recording formats and output connector signal formats	48
Adjusting the White balance and Black Balance	49
Adjusting the White Balance	49
Setting Color Temperature Manually	51
Adjusting the Black Balance	52
Setting the Electronic Shutter	53
Shutter Modes	53
Setting the Shutter Mode and Speed	54
Placing the Camera-recorder in SYNCHRO SCAN Mode	54
Assigning Functions to USER Buttons	55
Setting the Switchover of USER SW GAIN	56
Selecting Audio Input Signals and Adjusting Recording Levels	57
Selecting Audio Input Signals	57
Recording level adjustment	58
Setting External Reference Signal and GENLOCK	61
Locking video signal to external reference signal	61
Setting Time Data	62
Description of time data	62
Recording time code and user bits	63
Setting of the User bits	64
Setting the Internal Clock’s Date and Time	66
Setting the Time Code	67
Externally Locking the Time Code	68
Providing an ID to the Camera	72
Setting UMID Information	73
CTL Count Setting and Display	74
Viewfinder Screen Status Displays	75
Lamps in the Viewfinder Screen	75
Mode Check Screen Displays (MODE CHK function)	75
Selecting Viewfinder Display Information	76
Viewfinder Status Indication Layout	76
Display Modes and Setting Changes/adjustment Result Messages	85
Setting the Marker Displays	86
Marker Check Screen Displays (MARKER SELECT button function)	86
Checking Return Video Signal in the Viewfinder	86
Adjusting and setting the LCD monitor	87
Selection of video output signals	88
Settings of signals output from SDI OUT connector	88
Settings of signals output from MON OUT connector	89
Handling data	90
Handling SD memory cards	91
Formatting, Writing and Reading an SD memory card	91
How to Use the User Data	95
How to Use Scene File Data	96
Resetting Menu Option Settings to Defaults	99
Lens file	99
How to provide lens files	99
To save the lens file into the built-in memory	100
To read the lens file from the builtin memory	101
To write in and read out the lens file to/from the SD memory card	102
Chromatic Aberration Compensation (CAC)	104
Preparation	108
Power Supply	108
Mounting the Battery and Setting the Battery Type	109
Use of the external DC power supply	110
Mounting the Lens and Performing the Flange Back and White Shading Adjustments	111
Preparing for Audio Input	114
When Using the Front Microphone	114
When Using a Wireless Receiver	114
When Using Audio Devices	115
Mounting the Camera on a Tripod	115
Attaching the Shoulder Strap	116
Attaching the Rain Cover	116
Attaching the F.AUDIO LEVEL control Knob	117
Connection of the DC OUT connector and the external REC strat/stop switch	117
Manipulating Clips with Thumbnails	118
Thumbnail Manipulations Overview	118
Thumbnail Screen	119
Selecting Thumbnails	121
Playing back Clips	121
Switching the Thumbnail Display	122
Changing Thumbnails	123
Shot Mark	123
Text Memo	124
Deleting Clips	126
Restoring Clips	126
Reconnection of Incomplete Clips	127
Copying Clips	127
Setting of Clip Meta Data	128
Formatting a P2 Card	131
Formatting SD memory cards	131
Setting the Thumbnail Display Mode	132
Properties	133
Connection with external device	136
Connection with external devices using the USB 2.0 port	136
Connection with a PC in the USB DEVICE mode	136
USB HOST mode	137
Switching to the USB HOST mode	137
Using the USB HOST mode	137
Connection using the SDI IN connector	142
Connection of the remote control unit (AJ-RC10G)	143
Connection of the extension control unit (AG-EC4G)	145
Maintenance and Inspections	146
Inspections Before Shooting	146
Preparing for Inspections	146
Inspecting the Camera Unit	146
Inspecting the Memory Recording Functions	147
Maintenance	148
Cleaning Inside the Viewfinder	148
Phenomenon Inherent to CCD Cameras	148
Replacing the Backup Battery	148
Connector Signals	149
Warning System	153
Warning Description Tables	153
Error Codes	155
Card Warning Code	156
Warning and Error Display for Thumbnail Operation and USB HOST MODE	156
Menu	158
Menu Configuration	158
Setting Menu Options	160
Selecting Options for USER MENU	161
Menu Description Tables	162
SYSTEM SETTING	162
PAINT	169
VF	177
CAM OPERATION	181
MAIN OPERATION	187
FILE	193
MAINTENANCE	196
OPTION MENU	198
Updating the Firmware incorporated into the unit	199
Specifications	200

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Adjustments and Settings for Recording

Setting the Electronic Shutter

Adjustments and Settings for Recording

This section provides a description of the electronic shutter, together with setting and handling directions.

The table below lists the shutter modes in which the unit’s electronic shutter can be used as well as the shutter speeds which

can be selected.

For eliminating flicker due to lighting

For shooting fast moving subjects clearly

For shooting monitor screens in a way that minimizes the

pattern of horizontal lines

For shooting images when adding effects to the subjects’

movement

For shooting images when adding effects as if taken with

film

Notes

No matter in which mode the electronic shutter is used, the

higher the shutter speed, the lower the camera’s sensitivity.

When the aperture is in the automatic mode, it will

increasingly open and the depth of focus will become

shallower as the shutter speed is increased.

Setting the Electronic Shutter

Shutter Modes

To use the fixed shutter speed

To use the shutter speed of SYNCHRO SCAN

To use the half shutter speed (HALF)

Mode

Video system

CAMERA

MODE

Shutter speed

Half shutter speed

Variable range for SYNCHRO SCAN

1080-59.94i

60i

1/100, 1/120,

1/250, 1/500,

1/1000, 1/2000,

HALF

180deg, 172.8deg,

144.0deg, 120.0deg,

90.0deg, 45.0deg

1/120

1/61.7 - 1/7200

3 deg - 350 deg

(1.0 deg step)

1080-29.97P

30P

1/60

1/30.9 - 1/3600

1080-23.98P

24P

1/48

1/24.7 - 1/2880

1080-23.98PA

24PA

1/48

1/24.7 - 1/2880

480-59.94i

60i

1/120

1/61.7 - 1/7200

480-29.97P

30P

1/60

1/30.9 - 1/3600

480-23.98P

24P

1/48

1/24.7 - 1/2880

1080-50i

50i

1/60, 1/120,

1/250, 1/500,

1/1000, 1/2000,

HALF

180deg, 172.8deg,

144.0deg, 120.0deg,

90.0deg, 45.0deg

1/100

1/51.4 - 1/6000

1080-25P

25P

1/50

1/25.7 - 1/3000

576-50i

50i

1/100

1/51.4 - 1/6000

576-25P

25P

1/50

1/25.7 - 1/3000