AMD AMD-K6-2/400 User Guide - Page 161

WB/WT# (Writeback or Writethrough

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23542A/0-September 2000 Preliminary Information AMD-K6™-2E+ Embedded Processor Data Sheet 5.55 WB/WT# (Writeback or Writethrough) Pin Attribute Input Summary WB/WT#, together with PWT, specifies the data cache-line state during cacheable read misses and write hits to shared cache lines. s If WB/WT# = 0 or PWT = 1 during a cacheable read miss or write hit to a shared cache line, the accessed line is cached in the shared state. This is referred to as the writethrough state because all write cycles to this cache line are driven externally on the bus. s If WB/WT# = 1 and PWT = 0 during a cacheable read miss or a write hit to a shared cache line, the accessed line is cached in the exclusive state. Subsequent write hits to the same line cause its state to transition from exclusive to modified. This is referred to as the writeback state because the L1 data cache and the L2 cache can contain modified cache lines that are subject to be written back-referred to as a writeback cycle-as the result of an inquire cycle, an internal snoop, a flush operation, or the WBINVD instruction. Sampled WB/WT# is sampled on the clock edge that the first BRDY# or NA# of a bus cycle is sampled asserted. If the cycle is a burst read, WB/WT# is ignored during the last three assertions of BRDY#. WB/WT# is sampled during memory read and non-writeback write cycles and is ignored during all other types of cycles. Chapter 5 Signal Descriptions 139

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Chapter 5
Signal Descriptions
139
23542A/0—September 2000
AMD-K6™-2E+ Embedded Processor Data Sheet
Preliminary Information
5.55
WB/WT# (Writeback or Writethrough)
Pin Attribute
Input
Summary
WB/WT#, together with PWT, specifies the data cache-line state
during cacheable read misses and write hits to shared cache
lines.
If WB/WT# = 0 or PWT = 1 during a cacheable read miss or
write hit to a shared cache line, the accessed line is cached
in the shared state. This is referred to as the
writethrough
state
because all write cycles to this cache line are driven
externally on the bus.
If WB/WT# = 1 and PWT = 0 during a cacheable read miss or
a write hit to a shared cache line, the accessed line is cached
in the exclusive state. Subsequent write hits to the same line
cause its state to transition from exclusive to modified. This
is referred to as the
writeback state
because the L1 data
cache and the L2 cache can contain modified cache lines
that are subject to be written back—referred to as a
writeback cycle—as the result of an inquire cycle, an
internal
snoop,
a
flush
operation,
or
the
WBINVD
instruction.
Sampled
WB/WT# is sampled on the clock edge that the first BRDY# or
NA# of a bus cycle is sampled asserted. If the cycle is a burst
read, WB/WT# is ignored during the last three assertions of
BRDY#. WB/WT# is sampled during memory read and
non-writeback write cycles and is ignored during all other types
of cycles.