Netgear FVS338 FVS338 Reference Manual - Page 73

Specifying Quality of Service (QoS) Priorities, Services, LAN WAN Outbound Services, Normal-Service - throughput

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FVS338 ProSafe VPN Firewall 50 Reference Manual Specifying Quality of Service (QoS) Priorities The Quality of Service (QoS) Priorities setting determines the priority of a service, which in turn, determines the quality of that service for the traffic passing through the firewall. The user can change this priority: • On the Services screen in the Customer Services Table for customized services (see Figure 4-13). • On the LAN WAN Outbound Services screen (see Figure 4-12). The QoS priority definition for a service determines the queue that is used for the traffic passing through the VPN firewall. A priority is assigned to IP packets using this service. Priorities are defined by the "Type of Service (ToS) in the Internet Protocol Suite" standards, RFC 1349. A ToS priority for traffic passing through the VPN firewall is one of the following: • Normal-Service: No special priority given to the traffic. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 0. • Minimize-Cost: Used when data has to be transferred over a link that has a lower "cost". The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 1. • Maximize-Reliability: Used when data needs to travel to the destination over a reliable link and with little or no retransmission. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 2. • Maximize-Throughput: Used when the volume of data transferred during an interval is important even if the latency over the link is high. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 4. • Minimize-Delay: Used when the time required (latency) for the packet to reach the destination must be low. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 8. Firewall Protection and Content Filtering v1.0, March 2009 4-19

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FVS338 ProSafe VPN Firewall 50 Reference Manual
Firewall Protection and Content Filtering
4-19
v1.0, March 2009
Specifying Quality of Service (QoS) Priorities
The Quality of Service (QoS) Priorities setting determines the priority of a service, which in turn,
determines the quality of that service for the traffic passing through the firewall. The user can
change this priority:
On the
Services
screen in the Customer Services Table for customized services (see
Figure 4-13
).
On the
LAN WAN Outbound Services
screen (see
Figure 4-12
).
The QoS priority definition for a service determines the queue that is used for the traffic passing
through the VPN firewall. A priority is assigned to IP packets using this service. Priorities are
defined by the “Type of Service (ToS) in the Internet Protocol Suite” standards, RFC 1349. A ToS
priority for traffic passing through the VPN firewall is one of the following:
Normal-Service:
No special priority given to the traffic. The IP packets for services with this
priority are marked with a ToS value of 0.
Minimize-Cost:
Used when data has to be transferred over a link that has a lower “cost”. The
IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS value of 1.
Maximize-Reliability:
Used when data needs to travel to the destination over a reliable link
and with little or no retransmission. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked
with a ToS value of 2.
Maximize-Throughput
: Used when the volume of data transferred during an interval is
important even if the latency over the link is high. The IP packets for services with this priority
are marked with a ToS value of 4.
Minimize-Delay:
Used when the time required (latency) for the packet to reach the
destination must be low. The IP packets for services with this priority are marked with a ToS
value of 8.