IBM 847651U Handbook - Page 332
computer architecture, configuration, con connector, control, crossover cable, data bus
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semiconductor on and the other off. There is no current flow except for capacitance charging and discharging and for switching operations. CMOS devices therefore use considerably less power than other types of semiconductor devices. They are ideal for use in microcomputers and battery-powered devices such as calculators and portable computers. computer architecture. (1) The logical structure and functional characteristics of a computer, including the interrelationships among its hardware and software components. (2) The organizational structure of a computer system, including hardware and software. controller. A device that coordinates and controls the operation of one or more input/output devices, such as workstations, and synchronizes the operation of such devices with the operation of the system as a whole. crossover cable. A type of 10BASE-T cable in which the transmit and receive data pairs are wired so that the transmit pair is terminated at the pin positions used by the receive pair at the opposite end of the cable. A crossover cable is used to connect the 10BASE-T port on an Ethernet controller to a 10BASE-T port on a repeater that does not perform the crossover function. configuration. The manner in which the hardware and software of an information processing system are organized and interconnected. (T) D DASD. Direct access storage device. configure. To set up a computer for operation by describing to the system the devices, optional features, and programs installed in the computer. connector. An electrical part used to join two or more other electrical parts. (Contrast with port.) control. The determination of the time and order in which the parts of a computer and the devices that contain those parts perform the input, processing, storage, and output functions. data. (1) A re-interpretable representation of information in a formalized manner suitable for communication, interpretation, or processing. Operations can be performed upon data by humans or by automatic means. (T) (2) Any representations such as characters or analog quantities to which meaning is or might be assigned. (A) data bus. A bus used to communicate data internally and externally to and from a processing unit, storage, and peripheral devices. (A) 298 Netfinity 3000 User's Handbook
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