D-Link DSR-150N DSR-150 User Manual - Page 15

Configuring Your Network, LAN Setup

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Chapter 2. Configuring Your Network: LAN Setup It is as s umed t h at t h e u ser h as a mach in e fo r man ag emen t co nnected t o t h e LA N t o t h e ro u t er. Th e LA N co n n ectio n may b e t h ro u gh t h e wired Et h ern et p o rt s av ailab le o n t h e ro u t er, o r o n ce t h e in it ial s et up is co mp let e, t h e DSR may als o b e ma n ag ed t h ro u g h it s wireles s in t erface as it is b rid g ed wit h t h e LA N. A cces s t h e ro u t er's g rap h ical u s er in t erface (GUI) fo r man ag emen t b y u s in g an y web b ro wser, s uch as M icro s o ft In t ern et Exp lo rer o r M o zilla Firefo x:  Go t o http:/ / 1 9 2 .1 6 8 .1 0 .1 (d efau lt IP ad d res s ) t o d is p lay t h e ro u t er's man ag emen t lo g in s creen .  Defau lt lo g in cred en t ials fo r t h e man ag emen t GUI:  Us ern ame: admi n  Pas s wo rd : admi n  If t h e ro u t er's LA N IP ad d res s was ch ang ed, u s e t h at IP ad d res s in t h e n av ig at io n b ar o f t h e b ro ws er t o acces s t h e ro u t er's man ag emen t UI. 2.1 LAN Configuration Setup > Network Settings > LAN Configuration By d efau lt , t h e ro u t er fu n ct io n s as a Dy n amic Ho s t Co n fig u rat io n Pro t o co l (DHCP) s erv er t o t h e h ost s o n t h e W LA N o r LA N n et wo rk. W it h DHCP, PCs an d o t h er LA N devices can be assigned IP addresses as well as addresses for DNS s ervers , W indows In t ern et Name Serv ice (W INS) s erv ers , an d t h e d efau lt g at eway . W it h t h e DHCP s erv er en ab led t h e ro u t er's IP ad d res s s erv es as t h e g at eway ad d res s fo r LA N an d W LA N clien t s . Th e PCs in t h e LA N are as s ig n ed IP ad d res s es fro m a p o o l o f ad d res ses s pecified in t h is p ro cedu re. Each p o o l ad dress is t ested b efore it is as sig ned t o av o id d u p licat e ad d res s es o n t h e LA N. Fo r mo s t ap p licat ion s t he d efault DHCP an d TCP/ IP s et t in g s are s at is fact o ry . If y o u wan t an o t h er PC o n y o u r n et wo rk t o b e t h e DHCP s erv er o r if y o u are man u ally co n fig u rin g t h e n et wo rk s et t in g s o f all o f y o u r PCs , s et t h e DHCP mo d e t o 'n o n e'. DHCP relay can b e u s ed t o fo rward DHCP leas e in fo rmat io n fro m an o t h er LA N device that is the network's DHCP s erver; this is particularly us eful for wireles s clients . In s t ead o f u s in g a DNS s erv er, y o u can u s e a W in d o ws In t ern et Namin g Serv ice (W INS) s erver. A W INS s erver is the equivalent of a DNS s erver but us es the Net BIOS p ro t o co l t o res o lv e h o s t n ames . Th e ro u t er in clu d es t h e W INS s erv er IP addres s in the DHCP configuration when acknowledging a DHCP reques t from a DHCP client. Yo u can als o en able DNS p ro xy fo r t h e LA N. W h en t h is is e n abled t he ro u t er t h en as a p ro xy fo r all DNS req u es t s an d co mmu n icat es wit h t h e ISP's DNS s erv ers . W h en dis abled all DHCP clients receive the DNS IP addres s es of the ISP.

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Chapter
2.
Configuring Your Network:
LAN Setup
It is assumed that the user has a machine for management connected to the LAN to the
router. The LAN connection may be through the wired Ethernet ports available on the
router, or once the initial setup is complete, the DSR may also be managed through its
wireless interface as it is bridged with the LAN.
Access the router’s
graphical user
interface (GUI) for management by using any web browser, such as Microsoft Internet
Explorer or Mozilla Firefox:
Go to
(default IP address) to display the router’s
management login screen.
Default login credentials for the management GUI:
Username:
admin
Password:
admin
If
the router’s LAN IP address was changed, use that
IP address in the navigation
bar of the browser to access the router
’s management UI
.
2.1 LAN Configuration
Setup > Network Settings > LAN Configuration
By default, the router functions as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
server to the hosts on the WLAN or LAN network. With DHCP, PCs and other LAN
devices can be assigned IP addresses as well as addresses for DNS servers, Windows
Internet Name Service (WINS) servers, and the default gateway. With the DHCP
server enabled
the router’s IP address serves as the gateway address
for LAN and
WLAN clients. The PCs in the LAN are assigned IP addresses from a pool of
addresses specified in this procedure. Each pool address is tested before it is assigned
to avoid duplicate addresses on the LAN.
For most applications the default DHCP and TCP/IP settings are satisfactory. If you
want another PC on your network to be the DHCP server or if you are manually
configuring the network settings of all of your PCs,
set the DHCP mode to ‘none’
.
DHCP relay can be used to forward DHCP lease information from another LAN
device that is the network’s DHCP server; this is particularly useful for wireless
clients.
Instead of using a DNS server, you can use a Windows Internet Naming Service
(WINS) server. A WINS server is the equivalent of a DNS server but uses the
NetBIOS protocol to resolve hostnames. The router includes the WINS server IP
address in the DHCP configuration when acknowledging a DHCP request from a
DHCP client.
You can also enable DNS proxy for the LAN. When this is enabled the router then as
a proxy for all DNS requests and communicates with the ISP’s DNS servers. When
disabled all DHCP clients receive the DNS IP addresses of the ISP.