HP Vectra VE C/xxx 7 HP Vectra VE C/xxx Series 7 PC - Network Administration G - Page 106

domain, driver, EEPROM, Ethernet, Ethernet Address, Extended ASCII, fiber optic, flash memory, frame

Page 106 highlights

Glossary domain A collection of network servers and resources in a logical grouping. driver A software program that controls the underlying network hardware (such as adapters and controllers) or implements the protocol stacks_Stack through which higher-level applications can communicate with the network hardware. DMTF Desktop Management Task Force. A body which defines desktop management standards. EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory. An EEPROM is a special type of PROM that can be electronically erased. EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture. A PC system bus that is an alternative to IBM's Micro Channel Architecture (MCA). EISA is a bus architecture designed for IBM PCs and compatibles using an Intel 386 or 486 microprocessor. An EISA bus is 32 bits wide and supports multiprocessing. The main difference between EISA and MCA is that EISA is backwards compatible to the ISA bus (also known as the AT bus), while MCA is not. Ethernet A LAN protocol originally developed by Xerox in cooperation with DEC (Digital Equipment Corporation) and Intel. Ethernet uses a bus topology and supports data transmission rates of 10 Mbs. It has also been standardized by the IEEE 802.3 group. Ethernet Address Also known as the IEEE address, this is a unique numeric identifier of a node on an Ethernet LAN. Extended ASCII The Extended ASCII character set encoding scheme was defined by IBM in 1981 to be used by the IBM PC. It contains 256 characters and is, as the name suggests, a superset of ASCII. fiber optic A data transmission method that uses light pulses sent over glass or plastic threads (fibers). Message transmission is close to the speed of light. flash memory A special type of EEPROM that can be erased and reprogrammed inside a computer. Conventional EEPROMs require a special device called a PROM reader. Flash memory is non-volatile and does not lose its contents when power is turned off. frame A group of bits that include data plus one or more addresses. A frame generally refers to a link layer (OSI Model layer 2) protocol. full-duplex A method of two-way communication over a single physical link. Offers advantages over halfduplex by allowing both parties to talk simultaneously. Can be used to double communication speeds between a PC and a special network Hub. English 106

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Glossary
English
106
domain
A collection of network
servers and resources in a logical
grouping.
driver
A software program that
controls the underlying network
hardware (such as adapters and
controllers) or implements the
protocol stacks_Stack through which
higher-level applications can
communicate with the network
hardware.
DMTF
Desktop Management Task
Force. A body which defines desktop
management standards.
EEPROM
Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory.
An EEPROM is a special type of
PROM that can be electronically
erased.
EISA
Extended Industry Standard
Architecture. A PC system bus that is
an alternative to IBM's Micro Channel
Architecture (MCA). EISA is a bus
architecture designed for IBM PCs
and compatibles using an Intel 386 or
486 microprocessor. An EISA bus is
32 bits wide and supports
multiprocessing. The main difference
between EISA and MCA is that EISA
is backwards compatible to the ISA
bus (also known as the AT bus), while
MCA is not.
Ethernet
A LAN protocol originally
developed by Xerox in cooperation
with DEC (Digital Equipment
Corporation) and Intel. Ethernet uses
a bus topology and supports data
transmission rates of 10 Mbs. It has
also been standardized by the IEEE
802.3 group.
Ethernet Address
Also known as
the IEEE address, this is a unique
numeric identifier of a node on an
Ethernet LAN.
Extended ASCII
The Extended
ASCII character set encoding scheme
was defined by IBM in 1981 to be used
by the IBM PC. It contains 256
characters and is, as the name
suggests, a superset of ASCII.
fiber optic
A data transmission
method that uses light pulses sent
over glass or plastic threads (fibers).
Message transmission is close to the
speed of light.
flash memory
A special type of
EEPROM that can be erased and
reprogrammed inside a computer.
Conventional EEPROMs require a
special device called a PROM reader.
Flash memory is non-volatile and does
not lose its contents when power is
turned off.
frame
A group of bits that include
data plus one or more addresses. A
frame generally refers to a link layer
(OSI Model layer 2) protocol.
full-duplex
A method of two-way
communication over a single physical
link. Offers advantages over half-
duplex by allowing both parties to talk
simultaneously. Can be used to
double communication speeds
between a PC and a special network
Hub.