HP 6125XLG R2306-HP 6125XLG Blade Switch Network Management and Monitoring Con - Page 7

Using ping, tracert, and system debugging, Ping, Using a ping command to test network connectivity

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Using ping, tracert, and system debugging This chapter covers ping, tracert, and information about debugging the system. Ping Use the ping utility to determine if a specific address is reachable. Ping sends ICMP echo requests (ECHO-REQUEST) to the destination device. Upon receiving the requests, the destination device responds with ICMP echo replies (ECHO-REPLY) to the source device. The source device outputs statistics about the ping operation, including the number of packets sent, number of echo replies received, and the round-trip time. You can measure the network performance by analyzing these statistics. Using a ping command to test network connectivity Execute ping commands in any view. Task Determine if a specified address in an IP network is reachable. Command When you configure the ping command for a low-speed network, set a larger value for the timeout timer (indicated by the -t keyword in the command). • For IPv4 networks: ping [ ip ] [ -a source-ip | -c count | -f | -h ttl | -i interface-type interface-number | -m interval | -n | -p pad | -q | -r | -s packet-size | -t timeout | -tos tos | -v | -vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] * host • For IPv6 networks: ping ipv6 [ -a source-ipv6 | -c count | -m interval |-q|-s packet-size | -t timeout | -v | -vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] * host [ -i interface-type interface-number ] Ping example Network requirements As shown in Figure 1, determine if Device A and Device C can reach each other. If they can reach each other, get detailed information about routes from Device A to Device C. 1

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1
Using ping, tracert, and system debugging
This chapter covers ping, tracert, and information about debugging the system.
Ping
Use the ping utility to determine if a specific address is reachable.
Ping sends ICMP echo requests (ECHO-REQUEST) to the destination device. Upon receiving the requests,
the destination device responds with ICMP echo replies (ECHO-REPLY) to the source device. The source
device outputs statistics about the ping operation, including the number of packets sent, number of echo
replies received, and the round-trip time. You can measure the network performance by analyzing these
statistics.
Using a ping command to test network connectivity
Execute
ping
commands in any view.
Task
Command
Determine if a specified address in an IP
network is reachable.
When you configure the
ping
command for a low-speed
network, set a larger value for the timeout timer (indicated by the
-t
keyword in the command).
For IPv4 networks:
ping
[
ip
] [
-a
source-ip
|
-c
count
|
-f
| -
h
ttl
|
-i
interface-type interface-number
|
-m
interval
|
-n
|
-p
pad
|
-q
|
-r
|
-s
packet-size
|
-t
timeout
|
-tos
tos
|
-v
|
-vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name
] *
host
For IPv6 networks:
ping ipv6
[
-a
source-ipv6 |
-c
count |
-m
interval |
-q
|
-s
packet-size |
-t
timeout |
-v
|
-vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name ] * host [
-i
interface-type
interface-number ]
Ping example
Network requirements
As shown in
Figure 1
, determine if Device A and Device C can reach each other. If they can reach each
other, get detailed information about routes from Device A to Device C.