HP Deskjet 6940 User Guide - Pre-Windows 2000 - Page 33

Networking glossary, numbers, 100 Base-T, AutoIP, BOOTP, Broadcast packet

Page 33 highlights

Networking glossary numbers 10/100 Base-T: A technical term for Ethernet. 10/100 refers to the speed at which the Ethernet network functions. 10 indicates 10 megabits per second (Mb/s) for normal Ethernet, and 100 indicates 100 Mb/s for Fast Ethernet. a AutoIP: A process by which a device on a network automatically assigns an IP address to itself. b BOOTP: Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) is an Internet protocol that enables a device to discover its own IP address, the IP address of a BOOTP server on the network, and a file to be loaded into memory to boot the machine. This enables the device to boot without requiring a hard or floppy disk drive. Broadcast packet: A packet sent from one device on a network to all devices on the network. c d DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): A protocol used to automatically assign an IP address to each device on a network. e EAP: Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) is a general protocol for authentication that also supports multiple authentication methods, such as token cards, one-time passwords, certificates, and public key authentication. Ethernet: A popular form of wired computer networking for Local Area Networks. Ethernet cable: There are two types of Ethernet cables. A straight-through cable is the most common and is used to connect devices on a network to a hub or router. A crossover cable is used to connect two devices that have Ethernet ports but that are not hubs or routers. Use a CAT-5 cable with an RJ-45 plug to connect the printer to an Ethernet network. f Firewall: A combination of hardware and software tools that protects a network from unwanted entry. g Gateway: A dedicated device (router or computer) that connects two different networks. For example, a computer on an Ethernet network can act as a gateway between the network and the Internet. User's guide 31

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 92
  • 93
  • 94
  • 95
  • 96
  • 97
  • 98
  • 99
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 121
  • 122
  • 123
  • 124
  • 125
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 135
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150

Networking glossary
numbers
10/100 Base-T
: A technical term for Ethernet. 10/100 refers to the speed at which the
Ethernet network functions. 10 indicates 10 megabits per second (Mb/s) for normal
Ethernet, and 100 indicates 100 Mb/s for Fast Ethernet.
a
AutoIP
: A process by which a device on a network automatically assigns an IP address
to itself.
b
BOOTP
: Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) is an Internet protocol that enables a device to
discover its own IP address, the IP address of a BOOTP server on the network, and a
file to be loaded into memory to boot the machine. This enables the device to boot without
requiring a hard or floppy disk drive.
Broadcast packet
: A packet sent from one device on a network to all devices on the
network.
c
d
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
: A protocol used to automatically
assign an IP address to each device on a network.
e
EAP
: Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) is a general protocol for authentication
that also supports multiple authentication methods, such as token cards, one-time
passwords, certificates, and public key authentication.
Ethernet
: A popular form of wired computer networking for Local Area Networks.
Ethernet cable
: There are two types of Ethernet cables. A straight-through cable is the
most common and is used to connect devices on a network to a hub or router. A crossover
cable is used to connect two devices that have Ethernet ports but that are not hubs or
routers. Use a CAT-5 cable with an RJ-45 plug to connect the printer to an Ethernet
network.
f
Firewall
: A combination of hardware and software tools that protects a network from
unwanted entry.
g
Gateway
: A dedicated device (router or computer) that connects two different networks.
For example, a computer on an Ethernet network can act as a gateway between the
network and the Internet.
User's guide
31