HP Surestore Disk Array FC60 HP SureStore E Disk Array 12H User's and Service - Page 269

Secondary Array Controller, Self Configuring, Self-test, Shutdown, SIMMs, Status Light, Stripe Depth

Page 269 highlights

Glossary Glossary Secondary Array Controller Self Configuring Self-test Shutdown In disk arrays with two controllers, one controller is called the Primary Array Controller and the other is called the Secondary Array Controller. The Secondary Array Controller offers redundant controller operation should the primary array controller ever fail. The Secondary Array Controller offers redundant controller operation (full access to all data) and it also monitors the status of the Primary Array Controller. If the status of the Primary Array Controller is ever questionable, the Secondary Array Controller is able to become the Primary Array Controller. The Secondary Array Controller can also improve the performance (throughput) of the disk array (host-dependent). No RAID knowledge is required to use the disk array, since the logistics of RAID are all managed by the Disk Array Controller. Self-test is an internal diagnostic test sequence that is performed whenever the power is switched on. The results of the Self-test, pass or fail, are displayed by a status light on the front panel of each device. Shutdown is a coordinated process of taking the disk array offline. During a Shutdown, vital configuration information is copied from the array controller NVRAM to the disks. This provides more permanent storage for this information. In the shut down state, the disk array can still execute some SCSI commands from the host, but the host cannot access any data on the array. SIMMs The disk array allows a total of three 32-Megabyte SIMMs on the Disk Array Controller. The maximum capacity is therefore 96 Megabytes. The SIMMs provide Error Correction Code (ECC). Status Light Stripe Depth The Status Light is a light on the front panel of each disk module, power module, and fan. The status light is used to indicate normal operating conditions and fault conditions of a particular device. The Stripe Depth used by the disk array in RAID 5 mode is 64K blocks. Normally, RAID 5 mode incurs a performance penalty, since in order to determine the proper parity, previously- written data must be read. This is called the read/modify/write penalty. However, when the data to be written exceeds the size of the stripe depth, or 64K, no read/modify/write penalty is incurred because all of the data (including parity) already exists in RAM. 269

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Glossary
269
Glossary
Secondary Array Controller
In disk arrays with two controllers, one controller is called the
Primary
Array
Controller
and the other is called the Secondary Array
Controller. The Secondary Array Controller offers redundant controller
operation should the primary array controller ever fail. The Secondary
Array Controller offers redundant controller operation (full access to all
data) and it also monitors the status of the
Primary
Array
Controller
. If
the status of the
Primary
Array
Controller is ever questionable, the
Secondary Array Controller is able to
become
the
Primary Array
Controller.
The Secondary Array Controller can also improve the
performance (throughput) of the disk array (host-dependent).
Self Configuring
No
RAID
knowledge is required to use the disk array, since the logistics
of
RAID
are all managed by the
Disk
Array
Controller
.
Self-test
Self-test is an internal diagnostic test sequence that is performed
whenever the power is switched on. The results of the Self-test, pass or
fail, are displayed by a status light on the front panel of each device.
Shutdown
Shutdown is a coordinated process of taking the disk array offline.
During a Shutdown, vital configuration information is copied from the
array controller
NVRAM
to the disks. This provides more permanent
storage for this information. In the shut down state, the disk array can
still execute some
SCSI
commands from the host, but the host cannot
access any data on the array.
SIMMs
The disk array allows a total of three 32-Megabyte
SIMMs
on the
Disk
Array
Controller
. The maximum capacity is therefore 96 Megabytes.
The
SIMMs
provide Error Correction Code (ECC).
Status Light
The Status Light is a light on the front panel of each disk module,
power module, and fan. The status light is used to indicate normal
operating conditions and fault conditions of a particular device.
Stripe Depth
The Stripe Depth used by the disk array in
RAID
5
mode is 64K blocks.
Normally,
RAID
5 mode incurs a performance penalty, since in order to
determine the proper parity, previously- written data must be read. This
is called the read/modify/write penalty. However, when the data to be
written exceeds the size of the stripe depth, or 64K, no
read/modify/write penalty is incurred because all of the data (including
parity) already exists in RAM.