Home » IBM Manuals » Desktops » IBM 887022X » Manual Viewer

IBM 887022X Maintenance Manual - Page 126

Installing, replacing, microprocessor

UPC - 000435151957

Add to My Manuals
Save this manual to your list of manuals

Page 126 highlights

Installing and replacing a microprocessor This section describes how to install and remove microprocessors and VRMs. The following notes describe the types of microprocessors that the server supports and other information that you must consider when installing a microprocessor: v Read the documentation that comes with the microprocessor to determine whether you need to update the basic input/output system (BIOS) code in the server. To download the most current level of BIOS code for the server, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/. v If the server comes with Intel Xeon MP microprocessors then, obtain an SMP-capable operating system. For a list of supported operating systems, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/. v To order additional microprocessor or SMP Expansion Module options, contact your IBM marketing representative or authorized reseller. v To avoid damage and ensure proper server operation after you install a replacement or an additional microprocessor, use a microprocessor that has the same cache size and type, clock speed, and internal and external clock frequencies as the microprocessors already installed in the individual SMP Expansion Module. For a list of microprocessors supported by the server, see the ServerProven list at http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/ on the World Wide Web. v The microprocessor in socket 1 of the bottom SMP Expansion Module is the startup (boot) microprocessor. v An air baffle or microprocessor must be installed in microprocessor socket 4, depending on your configuration. v If you are adding Intel Xeon MP microprocessors, populate the empty microprocessor sockets in numeric order, starting with socket 1. If you install the microprocessors in the wrong order, the server will not start. Attention: You must ensure that the locking lever on the microprocessor socket is in the fully open position before you insert the microprocessor in the socket. Failure to do so might result in permanent damage to the microprocessor, microprocessor socket, and system board. See Figure 67 on page 118. v Always install the heat sink and VRM that comes with the microprocessor. v Server models that come with Intel Xeon DP microprocessors support a maximum of two microprocessors per SMP Expansion Module, installed in microprocessor sockets 1 and 4. v Intel Xeon DP microprocessors are supported in microprocessor sockets 1 and 4 only. Intel Xeon MP microprocessors are supported in microprocessor sockets 1, 2, 3, and 4.The following illustration shows the location of the startup microprocessor and its VRM on the system board. It also shows the microprocessor baffles and the VRM slots for the other microprocessor sockets. v The following illustration shows the locations of the startup microprocessor and its VRM on the system board. It also shows the microprocessor baffles and the VRM slots for the other microprocessor sockets. 116 xSeries 445 Type 8870: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide

Section	Page
About this manual	5
Important safety information	5
Online support	5
Contents	7
Chapter 1. General information	11
Related publications	12
Notices and statements used in this book	12
Features and specifications	13
Server controls and indicators	14
Front view	14
Rear view	16
Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA models	16
Remote Supervisor Adapter models	16
Server power features	19
Turning on the server	19
Turning off the server	20
IBM Director	21
The UpdateXpress program	22
Chapter 2. Configuration	23
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program	24
Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility program	24
Configuration/Setup Utility menu choices	24
Additional Configuration/Setup Utility menu choices	28
Remote console redirection	28
Passwords	29
Power-on password	29
Administrator password	30
Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD	30
ServerGuide features	31
Setup and configuration overview	31
System Partition	32
Typical operating-system installation	32
Setting up or updating multiple servers	33
Installing your operating system without ServerGuide	34
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller	34
Updating the integrated system management firmware	34
Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program	35
Using ServeRAID Manager	35
Configuring the controller	36
Using express configuration	36
Using custom configuration	37
Viewing the configuration	39
Getting assistance	40
Remote Supervisor Adapters	42
Identifying the Remote Supervisor Adapter	42
Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA	43
Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA features	43
Setup requirements	44
Cabling and configuring the Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA	45
Configuring and connecting to the ASM interconnect network	50
Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter	54
Remote Supervisor Adapter features	54
Setup requirements	55
Cabling and configuring the Remote Supervisor Adapter	56
Using the ASM interconnect network	66
Using the PXE boot agent utility program	70
Starting the PXE boot agent utility program	70
PXE boot agent utility menu choices	70
Chapter 3. Diagnostics	71
General checkout	71
Diagnostic tools overview	73
POST	73
POST in a partitioned environment	73
Error logs	75
Viewing error logs from the Configuration/Setup Utility program	75
Viewing error logs from the diagnostic programs	75
Light path diagnostics	75
Diagnostic programs and error messages	78
Text messages	79
Starting the diagnostic programs	80
Viewing the test log	81
Viewing the System Error log	81
Verifying scalability and RXE cabling	82
Scalability cabling	83
RXE cabling	83
Testing the scalability and RXE cabling	84
Recovering BIOS code	85
Ethernet controller troubleshooting	86
Chapter 4. Installing options	89
Installation guidelines	89
Working inside the server with power on	89
Handling static-sensitive devices	90
System reliability considerations	90
Major components of the xSeries 445	91
Opening the cover	92
Removing and replacing the bezel	93
Removing and replacing a hot-swap power supply	94
PCI and PCI-X adapters	96
PCI and PCI-X adapter considerations	96
Cabling a ServeRAID adapter	99
Installing the serial port	101
Installing or replacing a drive	104
Hot-swap hard disk drive	104
Diskette drive	105
DVD-ROM drive	106
SMP Expansion Module	107
Removing and Installing the SMP Expansion Module and cover	108
Removing the SMP Expansion Module and cover	108
Installing the SMP Expansion Module and cover	111
Memory modules	115
Active Memory	117
Removing and replacing DIMMs	118
Hot-replace DIMMs	120
Hot-add memory	122
Installing and replacing a microprocessor	126
Replacing and troubleshooting fans	132
Replacing fans 1 and 2	132
Replacing fans 3 and 4	133
Closing the cover	135
Connecting the cables	136
SMP Expansion Port cabling	137
One server with two SMP Expansion Modules	138
Two servers with four SMP Expansion Modules (16-way)	139
RXE Expansion and Management Port cabling	143
One server with one SMP Expansion Module	143
One server with two SMP Expansion Modules	145
Two stand-alone servers	146
16-way configuration	148
Scalable partitions	150
Creating a scalable partition	151
Deleting a scalable partition	153
Power cabling	153
SCSI cabling	153
USB cabling	154
Video cabling	154
Mouse cabling	154
Keyboard cabling	154
Gigabit Ethernet cabling	154
Remote Supervisor Adapter cabling	154
Chapter 5. I/O connectors and indicators	155
Universal Serial Bus ports	156
USB cables and hubs	156
USB-port connectors	156
Keyboard connector	156
Video connector	156
Auxiliary-device (pointing device) connector	157
RXE Expansion Port	157
SMP Expansion Port	157
Serial Port	157
Remote Supervisor Adapter communication ports	158
Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA connectors and LEDs	158
Remote Supervisor Adapter connectors and LEDs	159
Gigabit Ethernet port	160
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller	160
Ethernet port connector	161
Chapter 6. FRU information (service only)	163
Replacing the battery	164
Thermal grease	167
PCI brick	168
Center plane	169
Center plane connectors, jumpers and LEDs	169
Center plane connectors and jumpers	169
Center plane LEDs	170
Force power-on	170
Center plane replacement	170
PCI-X board	172
PCI-X board internal connectors and LEDs	172
Service jumpers	173
PCI-X board replacement	174
I/O board	176
I/O board internal connectors	176
I/O board replacement	176
Riser card and Remote Supervisor Adapter (system management board)	179
Remote Supervisor Adapter component locations	179
Remote Supervisor Adapter II-EXA	179
Remote Supervisor Adapter component locations	179
Riser card and Remote Supervisor Adapter replacement	180
Top cover assembly	182
Top power board	184
DASD backplane	185
Media bay card	186
SMP board	187
SMP Expansion Module switches and connectors	188
SMP Expansion Module LEDs	189
AC box assembly mechanism	190
Media extract mechanism	192
Power/reset card assembly	193
Active PCI assembly	194
Light path card	195
Chapter 7. Symptom-to-FRU index	197
Beep symptoms	198
No beep symptoms	200
Light path LED errors	200
Level 1 light path	200
Level 2 light path	201
Level 3 light path	203
System Error log entries	204
POST/BIOS messages	204
SMI Handler messages	205
Service processor messages	208
Diagnostic error codes	221
POST error codes	234
12v bus faults	239
Error symptoms	240
Power LED errors	250
SCSI error messages	252
ServeRAID (ISPR) error procedures	252
ServeRAID error codes	254
Undetermined problems	256
Problem determination tips	257
Chapter 8. Parts listing, Type 8870	259
System	259
Figure A	262
Keyboard CRUs	264
Power cord FRUs	265
Chapter 9. Related service information	267
Safety information	267
General safety	267
Electrical safety	268
Safety inspection guide	269
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive devices	270
Grounding requirements	270
Safety notices (multilingual translations)	270
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance	309
Before you call	309
Using the documentation	309
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web	310
Software service and support	310
Hardware service and support	310
Appendix B. Notices	311
Edition notice	311
Trademarks	312
Important notes	312
Product recycling and disposal	313
Battery return program	313
Electronic emission notices	314
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement	314
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement	314
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement	314
United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement	314
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement	314
Taiwanese Class A warning statement	315
Chinese Class A warning statement	315
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement	315

Match case Limit results 1 per page

Installing

and

replacing

microprocessor

This

section

describes

how

install

and

remove

microprocessors

and

VRMs.

The

following

notes

describe

the

types

microprocessors

that

the

server

supports

and

other

information

that

you

must

consider

when

installing

microprocessor:

Read

the

documentation

that

comes

with

the

microprocessor

determine

whether

you

need

update

the

basic

input/output

system

(BIOS)

code

the

server.

download

the

most

current

level

BIOS

code

for

the

server,

http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.

the

server

comes

with

Intel

Xeon

microprocessors

then,

obtain

SMP-capable

operating

system.

For

list

supported

operating

systems,

http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/.

order

additional

microprocessor

SMP

Expansion

Module

options,

contact

your

IBM

marketing

representative

authorized

reseller.

avoid

damage

and

ensure

proper

server

operation

after

you

install

replacement

additional

microprocessor,

use

microprocessor

that

has

the

same

cache

size

and

type,

clock

speed,

and

internal

and

external

clock

frequencies

the

microprocessors

already

installed

the

individual

SMP

Expansion

Module.

For

list

microprocessors

supported

the

server,

see

the

ServerProven

list

http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/

the

World

Wide

Web.

The

microprocessor

socket

the

bottom

SMP

Expansion

Module

the

startup

(boot)

microprocessor.

air

baffle

microprocessor

must

installed

microprocessor

socket

depending

your

configuration.

you

are

adding

Intel

Xeon

microprocessors,

populate

the

empty

microprocessor

sockets

numeric

order,

starting

with

socket

you

install

the

microprocessors

the

wrong

order,

the

server

will

not

start.

Attention:

You

must

ensure

that

the

locking

lever

the

microprocessor

socket

the

fully

open

position

before

you

insert

the

microprocessor

the

socket.

Failure

might

result

permanent

damage

the

microprocessor,

microprocessor

socket,

and

system

board.

See

Figure

page

118.

Always

install

the

heat

sink

and

VRM

that

comes

with

the

microprocessor.

Server

models

that

come

with

Intel

Xeon

microprocessors

support

maximum

two

microprocessors

per

SMP

Expansion

Module,

installed

microprocessor

sockets

and

Intel

Xeon

microprocessors

are

supported

microprocessor

sockets

and

only.

Intel

Xeon

microprocessors

are

supported

microprocessor

sockets

and

4.The

following

illustration

shows

the

location

the

startup

microprocessor

and

its

VRM

the

system

board.

also

shows

the

microprocessor

baffles

and

the

VRM

slots

for

the

other

microprocessor

sockets.

The

following

illustration

shows

the

locations

the

startup

microprocessor

and

its

VRM

the

system

board.

also

shows

the

microprocessor

baffles

and

the

VRM

slots

for

the

other

microprocessor

sockets.

116

xSeries

445

Type

8870:

Hardware

Maintenance

Manual

and

Troubleshooting

Guide