Yamaha A5000 Owner's Manual - Page 284

MIDI Data Format

284

Appendix

• A5000/A4000

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

■

2.1.3 Sample Parameter

(*1) No assignment when the first byte is $00.

■

2.1.4 Parameter Block

[Common]

(*1) sample:16, sample bank:17, program:20

[Sample Parameter]

(*1) mono samples for which 2:detune or dephase is not +/-0.

(*2) 128:"=Orig"

(*3) -1:"=Orig"

(*4) 64-68:"Rnd1"-"Rnd5"

(*5) 1: depends on any sample bank.

(*6) 0-15:A01-16, 16:basic receive channel, 17-32:B01-16 (A5000 only)

(*7)

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

data size

data value

name

0

[Common]

1

0

0-1

—

—

—

UC*16

c

linked wave object name L,R

(read only) (*1)

1

1

0-1

—

—

—

UL

—

reserved

1

2

0-1

—

—

—

UL

—

reserved

2

[Sample Parameter]

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

data size

data value

name

0

0

—

—

—

—

UC

16,17,20

object type (*1) (read only)

0

1

—

—

—

—

UC

—

reserved

0

2

—

—

—

—

UC*16

c

name (read only)

0

3

—

—

—

—

UC

—

reserved

0

4

—

—

—

—

UL

—

reserved

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

data size

data value

name

2

0

0-127

—

—

—

UC

0,1

linked to program1-128 (read

only)

2

1

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

sample bank member (*5)

(read only)

2

2

—

—

—

—

UC

0-2

0:stereo,1:mono,2:expanded

(*1) (read only)

2

3

—

—

—

—

UC

0-32

MIDI receive channel (*6)

2

4

—

—

—

—

UC

0-13

pitch bend type

2

5

—

—

—

—

UC

0-24

pitch bend range

2

6

0-1

—

—

—

UC

0-127

original key L,R

2

7

0-1

—

—

—

US

1-65535

sampling frequency L,R (Hz)

2

8

0-1

—

—

—

SC

±63

fine tune L,R

2

9

—

—

—

—

SC

±127

coarse tune

2

10

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127,128

key range high ( >=low)

(*2)

2

11

—

—

—

—

SC

-1,0-127

key range low ( <=high)

(*3)

2

12

—

—

—

—

UC

0-5

loop mode

2

13

—

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

wave start address

2

14

0

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

wave length (end - start +1)

2

15

—

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

wave end address ( > start)

2

16

—

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

loop start address

2

17

0

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

loop length (end -start +1)

2

18

—

—

—

—

UL

0-16777215

loop end address ( > start)

2

19

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

start address velocity sensitivi-

ty

2

20

—

—

—

—

US

8000-15999

loop tempo 80.00-159.99

2

21

—

—

—

—

UC

0-16

filter type (*7)

2

22

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

filter cutoff frequency

2

23

—

—

—

—

UC

0-31

filter Q/width

2

24

0-1

—

—

—

SC

0-127

cutoff key scaling break point

1,2 (1<=2)

2

25

0-1

—

—

—

SC

0 ±127

cutoff key scaling level 1,2

2

26

—

—

—

—

SC

±63,64-68

cutoff velocity sensitivity (*4)

2

27

—

—

—

—

SC

±63,64-68

Q/width velocity sensitivity

(*4)

2

28

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

fixed pitch on

2

29

—

—

—

—

SC

±7

detune

2

30

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

dephase

2

31

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

expand width

2

32

—

—

—

—

UC

0-63

random pitch

2

33

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

sample level

2

34

—

—

—

—

SC

-64,±63

pan (*10)

2

35

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

velocity low limit

2

36

—

—

—

—

SC

±127

velocity offset

2

37

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

velocity range high ( >=low)

2

38

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

velocity range low ( <=high)

2

39

0-1

—

—

—

UC

0-127

level key scaling break point

1,2 (1<=2)

2

40

0-1

—

—

—

UC

0-127

level key scaling level 1,2

2

41

—

—

—

—

SC

±127

velocity sensitivity

2

42

—

—

—

—

UC

0-5

sample portamento type

2

43

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

mono mode

2

44

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

key x-fade on

2

45

—

—

—

—

—

—

reserved

2

46

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

velocity x-fade low

2

47

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

velocity x-fade high

2

48

—

—

—

—

UC

0-16

alternate group number (*8)

2

49

—

—

—

—

UC

4-58

EQ frequency

2

50

—

—

—

—

SC

52-76

EQ gain

2

51

—

—

—

—

UC

10-120

EQ width

2

52

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

cutoff distance

2

53

0-2

—

—

—

UC

0-127

FEG rate attack,decay, release

2

54

0-3

—

—

—

SC

±127

FEG level init,attack,

sustain,release

2

55

—

—

—

—

SC

±7

FEG rate key scaling

2

56

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

FEG rate velocity sensitivity

2

57

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

FEG attack level velocity sen-

sitivity

2

58

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

FEG level velocity sensitivity

2

59

0-2

—

—

—

UC

0-127

PEG rate attack,decay, release

2

60

0-3

—

—

—

SC

±127

PEG level init,attack,

sustain,release

2

61

—

—

—

—

SC

±7

PEG rate key scaling

2

62

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

PEG rate velocity sensitivity

2

63

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

PEG level velocity sensitivity

2

64

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

PEG range

2

65

0-2

—

—

—

UC

0-127

AEG rate attack,decay, release

2

66

0-1

—

—

—

—

—

reserved

2

66

2

—

—

—

UC

0-127

AEG sustain level

2

66

3

—

—

—

—

—

reserved

2

67

—

—

—

—

SC

±7

AEG rate key scaling

2

68

—

—

—

—

SC

±63

AEG rate velocity sensitivity

2

69

—

—

—

—

UC

0-2

AEG attack mode

2

70

—

—

—

—

UC

0-3

LFO wave

2

71

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

LFO speed

2

72

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

LFO delay time

2

73

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

LFO sync on

2

74

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

LFO pitch mod phase invert on

2

75

—

—

—

—

UC

0,1

LFO cutoff mod phase invert

on

2

76

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

cutoff mod depth

2

77

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

pitch mod depth

2

78

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

amplitude mod depth

2

79

—

—

—

—

UC

0-12

output1 (*9)

2

80

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

output1 level

2

81

—

—

—

—

UC

0-12

output2 (*9)

2

82

—

—

—

—

UC

0-127

output2 level

2

83

0-5

0

—

—

UC

0-126

control device 1-6

2

83

0-5

1

—

—

UC

0-36

control function 1-6 (*11)

2

83

0-5

2

—

—

UC

0-3

control type 1-6

2

83

0-5

3

—

—

SC

±63

control range 1-6

2

84

—

—

—

—

SC

±31

filter gain

2

85

—

—

—

—

UC

0-2

EQ Type

2

86

—

—

—

—

—

—

reserved

2

87

—

—

—

—

UC

1-127

sample portamento rate

2

88

—

—

—

—

UC

1-127

sample portamento time

value

filter type

0

Bypass

1

LowPass1

2

LowPass2

3

HiPass1

4

HiPass2

5

BandPass

6

BandElim

7

LowPass3

8

Peak1

9

Peak2

10

2Peaks

11

2Dips

12

DualLPFs

13

LPF+Peak

14

DualHPFs

15

HPF+Peak

16

LPF+HP

Yamaha A5000 Owner's Manual - Page 284

Sample Parameter, 1.4 Parameter Block, sampling frequency L, R Hz

Page 284 highlights

Section	Page
Cover	1
List of Accessories	4
Features	5
Using the Manual	6
Manual Organization	6
Finding Information You Need	6
Other Conventions	7
Contents	8
Panel and Connector Arrangement	10
A5000/A4000 Options	14
Handling the Floppy Disk Drive(FDD) and Floppy Disk	15
Chapter 1 Setting Up	17
Setup Procedure	18
Power Connection	19
Audio Output Connections	20
Audio Input Connections	23
MIDI Connections	25
Powering On and Off	27
Sound Check	28
Chapter 2 Sampler Basics & Essential Procedures	31
SAMPLER BASICS	32
ESSENTIAL PROCEDURES	37
Chapter 3 The A5000/A4000 System & Features	57
1. System Overview	58
Internal Structure	58
Sampling Tone Generator	59
The Effect Stage	63
Total EQ	64
Controllers	64
Sequencer	64
I/O Interface	65
Data Organization & Management	65
2. The A5000/A4000 Functions	68
A5000/A4000 Mode Organization	68
Function Tree	73
3. Basic Operation	77
Common Mode Display Features	77
Selecting Modes & Functions	77
Selecting Display Pages	78
Editing Parameters	79
Executing Functions	80
Command Selection	80
Character Entry	81
MIDI Input	82
QUICK Entry	83
Tree View Display	83
A/D Input	85
MIDI Indicator	85
Shortcut Operation	86
Special Button Functions	86
Factory Reset	86
Chapter 4 PLAY Mode	87
About the PLAY Mode	88
1. PROGRAM	89
Program Select	89
Program Mix	90
Program Portamento	91
2. SAMPLE	93
Select Sample	93
Select Sample from Sample Bank	95
3. EASY EDIT	96
Mix	96
Output	97
Out & Gain	97
Filter	98
Pitch	98
Amplitude EG	99
Key	99
Velocity	100
Crossfade	100
Control	101
4. EFFECT	102
Effect Setup A	102
Effect Setup B	104
Effect Edit	104
5. SETUP	107
S/H Speed	107
AD Input	107
6. CONTROL	110
Program Controller A/B	110
Channel Setup	112
Program LFO	113
Chapter 5 EDIT Mode	117
About the EDIT Mode	118
1. TRIM/LOOP	120
Waveform	120
Sample Information	124
Loop Remix	125
2. MAP/OUT	127
Mix & Key Range	127
Pitch	129
Expand & Velocity Range	131
Level Scaling	132
3. FILTER	133
Filter & EQ	133
Filter Scaling	135
4. EG	137
Amplitude EG	137
Filter EG	138
Pitch EG	140
5. LFO	143
LFO	143
6. MIDI/CTRL	145
MIDI Set	145
Sample Controller A & B	146
Chapter 6 RECORD Mode	149
About the RECORD Mode	150
1. RECORD	151
Record	151
2. SETUP	153
Record Setup	153
Process	157
3. TRIGGER	158
Trigger	158
4. EFFECT	160
Recording Effect Setup	160
Recording Effect Edit	160
5. EXT CTRL (External Control)	161
CD-DA Control	161
6. MONITOR	163
Monitor & Click	163
Chapter 7 DISK Mode	165
About the DISK Mode	166
1. PROGRAM	167
PgmLoad	167
2. SAMPLE	169
SmpLoad	169
3. SEQUENCE	171
SeqLoad	171
4. VOLUME	172
Volume	172
5. DISK	173
Disk Select	173
Disk Setup	173
6. IMPORT	175
Import	175
7. DISK COMMANDS	177
Selecting a Command	177
Command Execution	177
SAVE	177
FORMAT	177
COPY VOLUME	181
SYSTEM FILE	182
BACKUP	182
CD-DA	184
LOAD OS	185
Chapter 8 UTILITY Mode	187
About the UTILITY Mode	188
1. TOTAL EQ	189
Total Equalizer	189
2. PANEL PLAY	191
Knob Controller	191
Knob Controller Setup	191
Function Key Play Setup	192
3. SEQUENCE	194
Sequence	194
4. MASTER	195
Tuning	195
Output	195
5. SYSTEM	197
KeysSet	197
Customise	198
6. MIDI	200
Channel Message	200
System Exclusive	201
Chapter 9 COMMAND	203
About the COMMANDS	204
Selecting a Command	206
Command Execution	206
COPY	206
DELETE	208
SAVE	208
ARRANGE	211
FREEZE	212
REGISTER	214
BULK DUMP	216
INITIALIZE	217
PROCESS	218
LOOP DIVIDE	221
RESAMPLE	222
STEREO -> MONO	225
MOVE	226
CREATE OSC	227
EXPORT	228
REVERT	230
Appendix	231
Installing Optional Equipment	232
Removing the Top Cover	232
Replacing the Top Cover	233
Installing SIMMs	234
Installing the AIEB1 I/O Expansion Board	237
Installing an Internal SCSI Hard Disk	240
Installing an Internal IDE Hard Disk	244
Installing an ATAPI ZIP Drive	247
Connecting external SCSI devices	251
Specifications	254
Effect Type List	256
Effect Parameter List	258
Control Change Number List	270
Troubleshooting	271
Error Messages	273
MIDI Data Format	274
A5000/A4000 MIDI Implementation Chart	286