Cisco IE-3000-8TC Command Reference - Page 412

DHCP Snooping Statistic, Description, Packets Dropped Because IDB

Page 412 highlights

show ip dhcp snooping statistics Chapter 2 IE 3000 Switch Cisco IOS Commands Table 2-26 Table 2-26 shows the DHCP snooping statistics and their descriptions: DHCP Snooping Statistics DHCP Snooping Statistic Packets Processed by DHCP Snooping Packets Dropped Because IDB not known Queue full Interface is in errdisabled Rate limit exceeded Received on untrusted ports Nonzero giaddr Source mac not equal to chaddr Binding mismatch Insertion of opt82 fail Interface Down Unknown output interface Description Total number of packets handled by DHCP snooping, including forwarded and dropped packets. Number of errors when the input interface of the packet cannot be determined. Number of errors when an internal queue used to process the packets is full. This might happen if DHCP packets are received at an excessively high rate and rate limiting is not enabled on the ingress ports. Number of times a packet was received on a port that has been marked as error disabled. This might happen if packets are in the processing queue when a port is put into the error-disabled state and those packets are subsequently processed. Number of times the rate limit configured on the port was exceeded and the interface was put into the error-disabled state. Number of times a DHCP server packet (OFFER, ACK, NAK, or LEASEQUERY) was received on an untrusted port and was dropped. Number of times the relay agent address field (giaddr) in the DHCP packet received on an untrusted port was not zero, or the no ip dhcp snooping information option allow-untrusted global configuration command is not configured and a packet received on an untrusted port contained option-82 data. Number of times the client MAC address field of the DHCP packet (chaddr) does not match the packet source MAC address and the ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address global configuration command is configured. Number of times a RELEASE or DECLINE packet was received on a port that is different than the port in the binding for that MAC address-VLAN pair. This indicates someone might be trying to spoof the real client, or it could mean that the client has moved to another port on the switch and issued a RELEASE or DECLINE. The MAC address is taken from the chaddr field of the DHCP packet, not the source MAC address in the Ethernet header. Number of times the option-82 insertion into a packet failed. The insertion might fail if the packet with the option-82 data exceeds the size of a single physical packet on the internet. Number of times the packet is a reply to the DHCP relay agent, but the SVI interface for the relay agent is down. This is an unlikely error that occurs if the SVI goes down between sending the client request to the DHCP server and receiving the response. Number of times the output interface for a DHCP reply packet cannot be determined by either option-82 data or a lookup in the MAC address table. The packet is dropped. This can happen if option 82 is not used and the client MAC address has aged out. If IPSG is enabled with the port-security option and option 82 is not enabled, the MAC address of the client is not learned, and the reply packets will be dropped. 2-386 Cisco IE 3000 Switch Command Reference OL-13019-01

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2-386
Cisco IE 3000 Switch Command Reference
OL-13019-01
Chapter 2
IE 3000 Switch
Cisco IOS Commands
show ip dhcp snooping statistics
Table 2-26
shows the DHCP snooping statistics and their descriptions:
Table 2-26
DHCP Snooping Statistics
DHCP Snooping Statistic
Description
Packets Processed by DHCP Snooping
Total number of packets handled by DHCP snooping, including forwarded and
dropped packets.
Packets Dropped Because IDB not
known
Number of errors when the input interface of the packet cannot be determined.
Queue full
Number of errors when an internal queue used to process the packets is full. This
might happen if DHCP packets are received at an excessively high rate and rate
limiting is not enabled on the ingress ports.
Interface is in errdisabled
Number of times a packet was received on a port that has been marked as error
disabled. This might happen if packets are in the processing queue when a port is
put into the error-disabled state and those packets are subsequently processed.
Rate limit exceeded
Number of times the rate limit configured on the port was exceeded and the
interface was put into the error-disabled state.
Received on untrusted ports
Number of times a DHCP server packet (OFFER, ACK, NAK, or LEASEQUERY)
was received on an untrusted port and was dropped.
Nonzero giaddr
Number of times the relay agent address field (giaddr) in the DHCP packet received
on an untrusted port was not zero, or the
no ip dhcp snooping information option
allow-untrusted
global configuration command is not configured and a packet
received on an untrusted port contained option-82 data.
Source mac not equal to chaddr
Number of times the client MAC address field of the DHCP packet (chaddr) does
not match the packet source MAC address and the
ip dhcp snooping verify
mac-address
global configuration command is configured.
Binding mismatch
Number of times a RELEASE or DECLINE packet was received on a port that is
different than the port in the binding for that MAC address-VLAN pair. This
indicates someone might be trying to spoof the real client, or it could mean that the
client has moved to another port on the switch and issued a RELEASE or
DECLINE. The MAC address is taken from the chaddr field of the DHCP packet,
not the source MAC address in the Ethernet header.
Insertion of opt82 fail
Number of times the option-82 insertion into a packet failed. The insertion might
fail if the packet with the option-82 data exceeds the size of a single physical packet
on the internet.
Interface Down
Number of times the packet is a reply to the DHCP relay agent, but the SVI interface
for the relay agent is down. This is an unlikely error that occurs if the SVI goes
down between sending the client request to the DHCP server and receiving the
response.
Unknown output interface
Number of times the output interface for a DHCP reply packet cannot be determined
by either option-82 data or a lookup in the MAC address table. The packet is
dropped. This can happen if option 82 is not used and the client MAC address has
aged out. If IPSG is enabled with the port-security option and option 82 is not
enabled, the MAC address of the client is not learned, and the reply packets will be
dropped.