Netgear GS748Tv4 GS748Tv4 Software Administration Manual - Page 259

X Example Configuration, Authenticator, Supplicant, Authentication server

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GS748T Smart Switch Software Administration Manual A Port Access Entity (PAE) is able to adopt one of two distinct roles within an access control interaction: 1. Authenticator: A Port that enforces authentication before allowing access to services available via that Port. 2. Supplicant: A Port that attempts to access services offered by the Authenticator. Additionally, there exists a third role: 3. Authentication server: Performs the authentication function necessary to check the credentials of the Supplicant on behalf of the Authenticator. All three roles are required in order to complete an authentication exchange. The GS748T Smart Switch supports the Authenticator role only, in which the PAE is responsible for communicating with the Supplicant. The Authenticator PAE is also responsible for submitting the information received from the Supplicant to the Authentication Server in order for the credentials to be checked, which will determine the authorization state of the Port. The Authenticator PAE controls the authorized/unauthorized state of the controlled Port depending on the outcome of the RADIUS-based authentication process. Supplicant Authenticator Switch Authentication Server (RADIUS) 192.168.10.23 Supplicant 802.1X Example Configuration This example shows how to configure the switch so that 802.1X-based authentication is required on the ports in a corporate conference room (g1-g8). These ports are available to visitors and need to be authenticated before granting access to the network. The authentication is handled by an external RADIUS server. When the visitor is successfully authenticated, traffic is automatically assigned to the guest VLAN. This example assumes that a VLAN has been configured with a VLAN ID of 150 and VLAN Name of Guest. 1. From the Port Authentication screen, select ports g1 through g8. 2. From the Port Control menu, select Unauthorized. The Port Control setting for all other ports where authentication is not needed should Authorized. When the Port Control setting is Authorized, the port is unconditionally put in a force-Authorized state and does not require any authentication. When the Port Control setting is Auto, the authenticator PAE sets the controlled port mode. Appendix B: Configuration Examples | 259

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Appendix B:
Configuration Examples
|
259
GS748T Smart Switch Software Administration Manual
A Port Access Entity (PAE) is able to adopt one of two distinct roles within an access control
interaction:
1.
Authenticator
: A Port that enforces authentication before allowing access to services
available via that Port.
2.
Supplicant
: A Port that attempts to access services offered by the Authenticator.
Additionally, there exists a third role:
3.
Authentication server
: Performs the authentication function necessary to check the
credentials of the Supplicant on behalf of the Authenticator.
All three roles are required in order to complete an authentication exchange.
The GS748T Smart Switch supports the Authenticator role only, in which the PAE is
responsible for communicating with the Supplicant. The Authenticator PAE is also
responsible for submitting the information received from the Supplicant to the Authentication
Server in order for the credentials to be checked, which will determine the authorization state
of the Port. The Authenticator PAE controls the authorized/unauthorized state of the
controlled Port depending on the outcome of the RADIUS-based authentication process.
802.1X Example Configuration
This example shows how to configure the switch so that 802.1X-based authentication is
required on the ports in a corporate conference room (g1–g8). These ports are available to
visitors and need to be authenticated before granting access to the network. The
authentication is handled by an external RADIUS server. When the visitor is successfully
authenticated, traffic is automatically assigned to the guest VLAN. This example assumes
that a VLAN has been configured with a VLAN ID of 150 and VLAN Name of Guest.
1.
From the Port Authentication screen, select ports g1 through g8.
2.
From the Port Control menu, select Unauthorized.
The Port Control setting for all other ports where authentication is not needed should
Authorized. When the Port Control setting is Authorized, the port is unconditionally put in
a force-Authorized state and does not require any authentication. When the Port Control
setting is Auto, the authenticator PAE sets the controlled port mode.
Supplicant
Supplicant
Authenticator
Switch
Authentication
Server (RADIUS)
192.168.10.23