Adaptec 1737100 Programmer Manual - Page 54
Expansion ROM Address Space, Memory Address Space, Parity
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AIC-6915 Ethernet LAN Controller Programmer's Manual Expansion ROM Address Space When in target mode, the AIC-6915 allows access to an 8-bit ROM/EEPROM (connected to the External Memory Interface port) through the expansion ROM address space. The AIC-6915 uses positive address decoding over EXROMCTL register (stored value), AD[31:02], CBE[3:0]_ (command) and FRAME_ to obtain the doubleword access decode and claim the transaction by asserting (DEVSEL_ = medium speed). For memory read from the expansion ROM space, the memory interface module of the AIC-6915 performs a burst of four consecutive read accesses from the ROM, incrementing automatically the address with values of 0, 1, 2, and 3 to assemble a 32-bit value. Usually this kind of transfer takes longer than 16 PCI clocks, so the memory interface requests the PCI target to retry the cycle. The transfer is completed only when all the data is available and ready in the memory interface module. The AIC-6915 does not support writes to expansion ROM space. Memory Address Space The AIC-6915 uses Base Address 0 to request an allocation of a 512-KBytes memory space block. AD[01:00] are excluded from the address decode and defaults to a word-aligned address. The value on AD[01:00] are used in the memory address space to indicate different memory address transfer modes. A value of 0h indicates linear address increment mode, while a value of 1h indicates address cache line toggle mode. Values 2h and 3h are reserved. The AIC-6915 only supports the linear address increment mode. As a target device, the AIC-6915 allows accesses to it's 512-KByte allocated memory space. The AIC-6915 uses positive address decoding over BASEADR0 register (stored value), AD[31:02], CBE[3:0]_ (command) and FRAME_ to obtain the doubleword access decode, then claims the transaction by asserting (DEVSEL_ = medium speed). The AIC-6915 uses the CBE[3:0]_ (data) value to complete the decode. Parity The AIC-6915 implements even parity that protects both the AD[31:00] and CBE[3:0]_ busses. PAR is generated by the agent that is sourcing the 32-bit address of the transaction and/or the data of the transaction and includes the CBE[3:0] values even if not sourcing them. The state of PAR is valid for the value on AD[31:00] and CBE[3:0] during the previous PCLK period, excluding turn-around cycles of AD[31:00] (for which the PAR is invalid). SERR_ The AIC-6915 asserts SERR_ when it detects an address parity error only if the PERRESPEN (Parity Error Response Enable, COMMAND register in PCI Configuration header) and SERRESPEN (System Error Response Enable, COMMAND register in PCI Configuration header) bits are set. SERR_ is restored only by a weak pull-up on the system board, and may take several PCLK periods to recover to a deasserted state. SERR_ is asserted for one PCLK period on an address errors. SERR_ is asserted two PCLK periods after the Address phase that contained the error. The AIC-6915 as a master does not monitor or assert SERR. 4-12
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