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Configuring IP addresses, Support of subnet masks

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4 Configuring IP addresses NetIron# configure terminal NetIron(config)# Syntax: configure terminal 3. Enter the enable super-user-password command to set the super-user password. NetIron(config)# enable super-user-password mustang Syntax: enable super-user password NOTE You must set the super-user password before you can set other types of passwords. 4. Enter the following commands to set the port configuration and read-only passwords. NetIron(config)# enable port-config-password mustang NetIron(config)# enable read-only-password mustang NOTE If you forget your super-user password, see the Multi-Service IronWare Software Release 5.1.0 Notes. Syntax: enable | super-user-password | read-only-password | port-config-password The text for the read-only--password and the port-config password should be different from the text for the super-user password. Passwords can be up to 48 characters long. Configuring IP addresses Dell routers implement separate data and control planes. This architecture affects how you assign IP addresses. Table 17 outlines the interfaces to which you can assign IP addresses. In this table, "In band" refers to an interface over which user packets are routed, while "Out of band" refers to an interface over which control packets related to system management are forwarded. TABLE 17 Interface Interfaces that can be given IP addresses Associated physical port Out of band or In band Management interface Ethernet 10/100/1000 port on active or redundant management module Any interface over which user Any interface module port packets are routed Any virtual interface over which Any interface port user packets are routed Loopback interface - Out of band In band In band In band Support of subnet masks Dell routers support both classical IP network masks (Class A, B, and C subnet masks, and so on) and Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR) network prefix masks. • Enter a classical network mask in IP address format. For example, enter "209.157.22.99 255.255.255.0" for an IP address with a Class-C subnet mask. 92 PowerConnect B-MLXe Hardware Installation Guide 53-1002111-01

Section	Page
Audience	9
How this document is organized	9
Supported hardware	10
What’s new in this document	10
Document conventions	10
Text formatting	10
Command syntax conventions	10
Command examples	11
Notes, cautions, and danger notices	11
Notice to the reader	11
Getting technical help or reporting errors	12
Contacting Dell	12
Product Overview	13
Dell router overview	13
Router applications	13
Hardware features	13
PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	13
Router modules	18
Management modules	18
Interface modules	20
Switch fabric modules	27
High-speed switch fabric modules	29
Power supplies	29
Rack mounting brackets	30
Cooling system for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	30
NIBI-16-FAN-EXH-A high-speed fan assemblies	32
Rack mount kit	33
Supported software features	33
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe Core Router	35
Installation precautions	35
General precautions	35
Power precautions	36
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-4 router	37
Preparing the installation site	38
Unpacking a PowerConnect B-MLXe-4 router	38
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-4 router in a rack or cabinet	38
Installing PowerConnect B-MLXe-4 modules	46
Installing power supplies in a PowerConnect B-MLXe-4 router	50
Connecting AC power	51
Final steps	52
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-8 router	52
Preparing the installation site	52
Unpacking a PowerConnect B-MLXe-8 router	52
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-8 router in a rack	53
Mounting your device in a cabinet	55
Installing PowerConnect B-MLXe-8 modules	60
Installing power supplies in the PowerConnect B-MLXe-8 router	63
Connecting AC power	64
Final steps	65
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-16 router	65
Preparing the installation site	65
Unpacking a PowerConnect B-MLXe-16 router	66
Installing a PowerConnect B-MLXe-16 router in a rack	66
Installing modules in a PowerConnect B-MLXe 16-slot router	74
Installing power supplies in a PowerConnect B-MLXe-16 router	78
Final steps	80
Attaching a management station	80
Attaching a PC or terminal to the console port or Ethernet port	80
Activating the power source	81
Verifying proper operation	82
Observing the LEDs	82
Displaying the module status	84
Using the Dell Structured Cabling Components	87
Cable cinch overview	87
MRJ21 procedures	88
Cable cinch with two mRJ21 cables	88
Cable cinch with three mRJ21 cables	89
Cable cinch with four mRJ21 cables	90
Cable cinch with five mRJ21 cables	91
Cable cinch with six mRJ21 cables	92
Cable cinch with seven mRJ21 cables	93
Cable cinch with eight mRJ21 cables	94
RJ45 procedures	95
Cable cinch with one group of RJ45 cables	95
Cable cinch with two groups of RJ45 cables	96
Cable cinch with three groups of RJ45 cables	97
Cable cinch with four groups of RJ45 cables	98
Cable cinch with five groups of RJ45 cables	99
Cable cinch with six groups of RJ45 cables	100
Cable cinch with seven groups of RJ45 cables	101
Cable cinch with eight groups of RJ45 cables	102
Connecting a Router to a Network Device	103
Assigning permanent passwords	103
Configuring IP addresses	104
Support of subnet masks	104
Assigning an IP address to a management interface	105
Assigning IP addresses to an interface, virtual interface, or loopback interface	106
Enabling and disabling the interfaces	107
Understanding management port functions	107
Connecting the router to a network device	107
Installing a fiber-optic transceiver	108
Cabling a fiber-optic transceiver	108
Cleaning fiber-optic ports and connectors	108
Troubleshooting network connections	109
Testing network connectivity	109
Pinging an IP address	109
Tracing a route	110
Managing Routers and Modules	111
Managing the device	111
Disabling and re-enabling power to interface modules	111
Monitoring I2C failures on management modules	112
Displaying device status and temperature readings	114
Displaying the Syslog configuration and static and dynamic buffers	116
Managing switch fabric modules	118
Forcing HSF modules to operate in normal mode	118
Managing the cooling system	119
Configuring the cooling system	119
Manually setting the fan speed	123
Monitoring the cooling system	123
Temperature log reduction	124
Managing interface modules	125
Configuring interface module boot parameters	125
Changing priority of slots for interface modules	130
Disabling and re-enabling power to interface modules	131
Enabling and disabling management module CPU usage calculations	132
Displaying CPU usage	132
Displaying management module CPU usage	134
Removing MAC address entries	135
Upgrading Software Images and Configuration Files	137
Upgrading Software Images and Configuration Files	137
Important software upgrade considerations	138
General upgrade considerations	139
Special upgrade information for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	139
Interface module software upgrade considerations	139
Important memory requirement information	140
CLI upgrade commands for R05.1.00	142
Software upgrade procedures	142
Determining current software image versions	143
Upgrading the combined IronWare Application Image on management modules	143
Upgrading the monitor image on a management module	143
Upgrading the boot image on a management module	144
Upgrading the boot and monitor images on interface modules	144
Upgrading interface modules using the combined FPGA image	145
Additional upgrade steps	146
Upgrading MBRIDGE images on management modules	146
Upgrading individual FPGA images on interface modules	147
Rebooting the management module	148
Performing a Hitless OS upgrade	149
Performing an image coherence check	149
Performing a coherence check without a reload	150
Displaying image versions	150
Using the show flash command	150
Configurations conditions specific to NI-MLX-1Gx48-T modules	157
Loading and saving configuration files	158
Configuring file size for startup and running configuration	158
Configuration buffers	159
Replacing the startup configuration with the running configuration	160
Replacing the startup configuration with the running configuration	160
Retaining the current startup configuration	160
Copying a configuration file to or from a TFTP server	161
Making local copies of the startup configuration file	161
Hitless OS upgrade	162
Dynamic configuration loading	164
Loading configuration information into the running-config file	166
Using SNMP to save and load configuration information	166
Erasing image and configuration files	167
File synchronization	167
File synchronization between active and standby management modules	167
File synchronization between management and interface modules	168
Scheduling a system reload	169
Reloading at a specific time	170
Reloading after a specific amount of time	170
Displaying the amount of time before a scheduled reload	170
Canceling a scheduled reload	170
Diagnostic error codes and remedies for TFTP transfers	170
Router Maintenance	173
Hardware maintenance schedule	173
Replacing a management module	173
Replacing an interface module	173
Removing and replacing an interface module	174
Replacing a switch fabric module	174
Replacing a fiber-optic transceiver	174
Cabling a fiber-optic transceiver	175
Replacing a power supply	175
Determining which power supply failed	175
Setting the threshold for power supply monitoring	176
Clearing power supply failure timestamps	176
Displaying power supply monitoring timestamps	177
Enabling a power supply shutdown	177
Powering on the power supply through the CLI	177
Replacing a power supply	178
Replacing fan assemblies	179
Replacing fan assemblies in a 16-slot router	179
Replacing the fan tray assembly in 4-slot and 8-slot routers	182
Replacing the air filters	184
Hardware Specifications	187
Hardware specifications for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	187
Power specifications	187
Physical dimensions for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	189
Operating environment specifications for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	189
Storage environment specifications for PowerConnect B-MLXe routers	189
Safety agency approvals	189
Electromagnetic approvals	189
Port specifications for all router models	190
Console port pin assignments	190
Management port pin assignments	191
Power cords	191
Regulatory Statements	195
U.S.A.	195
Industry Canada statement	195
Europe and Australia	195
Germany	195
Japan	196
Power cords (Japan Denan)	196
China	197
Korea	197
Russia	197
Caution and Danger Notices	199
Cautions	199

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PowerConnect B-MLXe Hardware Installation Guide

53-1002111-01

Configuring IP addresses

NetIron# configure terminal

NetIron(config)#

Syntax:

configure terminal

Enter the

enable super-user-password

command to set the super-user password.

NetIron(config)# enable super-user-password mustang

Syntax:

enable super-user password

text

NOTE

You must set the super-user password before you can set other types of passwords.

Enter the following commands to set the port configuration and read-only passwords.

NetIron(config)# enable port-config-password mustang

NetIron(config)# enable read-only-password mustang

NOTE

If you forget your super-user password, see the

Multi-Service IronWare Software Release 5.1.0

Notes

Syntax: enable

super-user-password

read-only-password

port-config-password

<text>

The text for the

read-only--password

and the

port-config password

should be different from the

text for the

super-user

password. Passwords can be up to 48 characters long.

Configuring IP addresses

Dell routers implement separate data and control planes. This architecture affects how you assign

IP addresses.

Table 17

outlines the interfaces to which you can assign IP addresses.

In this table, “In band” refers to an interface over which user packets are routed, while “Out of

band” refers to an interface over which control packets related to system management are

forwarded.

Support of subnet masks

Dell routers support both classical IP network masks (Class A, B, and C subnet masks, and so on)

and Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR) network prefix masks.

•

Enter a classical network mask in IP address format. For example, enter

“209.157.22.99 255.255.255.0” for an IP address with a Class-C subnet mask.

TABLE 17

Interfaces that can be given IP addresses

Interface

Associated physical port

Out of band or In band

Management interface

Ethernet 10/100/1000 port on active

or redundant management module

Out of band

Any interface over which user

packets are routed

Any interface module port

In band

Any virtual interface over which

user packets are routed

Any interface port

In band

Loopback interface

–

In band