Dell MX5108n OS10 Enterprise Edition User Guide for PowerEdge MX IO Modules Re - Page 30

CLI command modes, CLI command hierarchy, CLI command categories

Page 30 highlights

Command completion Command completion for command names (keywords) and for command options is available at each level of the hierarchy. To complete a command or option that you have partially entered, press the Tab key or the Spacebar. If the partially entered letters being a string that uniquely identifies a command, the complete command name appears. A beep indicates that you have entered an ambiguous command, and the possible completions display. Completion also applies to other strings, such as filenames, interface names, usernames, and configuration statements. CLI command modes The OS10 CLI has two top-level modes: • EXEC mode - Used to monitor, troubleshoot, check status, and network connectivity. • CONFIGURATION mode - Used to configure network devices. When you enter CONFIGURATION mode, you are changing the current operating configuration, called the running configuration. By default, all configuration changes are automatically saved to the running configuration. You can change this default behavior by switching to the transaction-based configuration mode. To switch to the transaction-based configuration mode, enter the start transaction command. When you switch to the transaction-based configuration mode, you are updating the candidate configuration. Changes to the candidate configuration are not added to the running configuration until you commit them, which activates the configuration. The start transaction command applies only to the current session. Changing the configuration mode of the current session to the transaction-based mode does not affect the configuration mode of other CLI sessions. • After you explicitly enter the commit command to save changes to the candidate configuration, the session switches back to the default behavior of automatically saving the configuration changes to the running configuration. • When a session terminates while in the transaction-based configuration mode, and you have not entered the commit command, the changes are maintained in the candidate configuration. You can start a new transaction-based configuration session and continue with the remaining configuration changes. • All sessions in the transaction-based configuration mode update the same candidate configuration. When you enter the commit command on any session in the transaction-based configuration mode or you make configuration changes on any session in the nontransaction-based mode, you also commit the changes made to the candidate configuration in all other sessions running in the transaction-based configuration mode. This implies that inconsistent configuration changes may be applied to the running configuration. Dell EMC recommends that you only make configuration changes on a single CLI session at a time. • When you enter the lock command in a CLI session, configuration changes are disabled on all other sessions, whether they are in the transaction-based configuration mode or the non-transaction-based configuration mode. For more information, see Candidate configuration. CLI command hierarchy CLI commands are organized in a hierarchy. Commands that perform a similar function are grouped together under the same level of hierarchy. For example, all commands that display information about the system and the system software are grouped under the show system command, and all commands that display information about the routing table are grouped under the show route-map command. CLI command categories There are several broad groups of CLI commands available: set Controls the CLI environment and configure the CLI screen. ssh Connects to other network systems or to open secure shell connections. 30 Getting Started

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Command
completion
Command completion for command names (keywords) and for command options is available at each level of the
hierarchy. To complete a command or option that you have partially entered, press the Tab key or the Spacebar. If
the partially entered letters being a string that uniquely
identifies
a command, the complete command name
appears. A beep indicates that you have entered an ambiguous command, and the possible completions display.
Completion also applies to other strings, such as
filenames,
interface names, usernames, and
configuration
statements.
CLI command modes
The OS10 CLI has two top-level modes:
EXEC mode
— Used to monitor, troubleshoot, check status, and network connectivity.
CONFIGURATION mode
— Used to
configure
network devices.
When you enter CONFIGURATION mode, you are changing the current operating
configuration,
called the
running
configuration
. By
default, all
configuration
changes are automatically saved to the running
configuration.
You can change this default behavior by switching to the transaction-based
configuration
mode. To switch to the transaction-based
configuration
mode, enter the
start transaction
command. When you switch to the transaction-based
configuration
mode, you are
updating the candidate
configuration.
Changes to the candidate
configuration
are not added to the running
configuration
until you commit
them, which activates the
configuration.
The
start transaction
command applies only to the current session. Changing the
configuration
mode of the current session to the transaction-based mode does not
affect
the
configuration
mode of other CLI sessions.
After you explicitly enter the
commit
command to save changes to the candidate
configuration,
the session switches back to the
default behavior of automatically saving the
configuration
changes to the running
configuration.
When a session terminates while in the transaction-based
configuration
mode, and you have not entered the
commit
command, the
changes are maintained in the candidate
configuration.
You can start a new transaction-based
configuration
session and continue with
the remaining
configuration
changes.
All sessions in the transaction-based
configuration
mode update the same candidate
configuration.
When you enter the
commit
command on any session in the transaction-based
configuration
mode or you make
configuration
changes on any session in the non-
transaction-based mode, you also commit the changes made to the candidate
configuration
in all other sessions running in the
transaction-based
configuration
mode. This implies that inconsistent
configuration
changes may be applied to the running
configuration.
Dell EMC recommends that you only make
configuration
changes on a single CLI session at a time.
When you enter the
lock
command in a CLI session,
configuration
changes are disabled on all other sessions, whether they are in the
transaction-based
configuration
mode or the non-transaction-based
configuration
mode. For more information, see
Candidate
configuration
.
CLI command hierarchy
CLI commands are organized in a hierarchy. Commands that perform a similar function are grouped together under the same level of
hierarchy. For example, all commands that display information about the system and the system software are grouped under the
show
system
command, and all commands that display information about the routing table are grouped under the
show route-map
command.
CLI command categories
There are several broad groups of CLI commands available:
set
Controls the CLI environment and
configure
the CLI screen.
ssh
Connects to other network systems or to open secure shell connections.
30
Getting Started