Dell PowerConnect 5548 User Guide - Page 411

Port Mirroring Switches usually only forward frames to relevant ports. To monitor traffic, either for information gathering, such as statistical analysis, or for troubleshooting higher-layer protocol operation, the Mirroring feature forwards frames to a monitoring port. Mirroring provides the ability to specify that a desired destination (target) port will receive a copy of all traffic passing through designated source ports. The frames arriving at the destination port are copies of the frames passing through the source port at ingress, prior to any switch action. It is possible to specify several source ports to be monitored by a single target port. However, in this case, the traffic sent to the target port is placed in the target port's queues on a first come, first served basis, and any excess traffic is silently discarded. This may mean that the traffic actually seen by any device attached to the target port is an arbitrarily selected subset of the actual traffic going through the source ports. Port mirroring is only relevant to physical ports. Therefore, if you want a LAG to function as the source of a port mirroring session, the member ports must be individually specified as sources. Up to eight sources can be mirrored. This can be any combination of eight individual ports. Before configuring Port Mirroring, note the following: • Monitored ports cannot operate faster than the monitoring port. • All Rx/Tx packets should be monitored to the same port. Destination Port Restrictions The following restrictions apply to destination ports: • Destination ports cannot be configured as source ports. • Destination ports cannot be a member of a LAG. • IP interfaces cannot be configured on the destination port. • GVRP cannot be enabled on the destination port. • The destination port cannot be a member of a VLAN. • Only one destination port can be defined. Dell PowerConnect 55xx Systems User Guide 411