Intel S2600GZ S2600GZ/GL - Page 40
PCI Express Interfaces, DMI2 Interface to the PCH, Integrated IOAPIC, Non Transparent Bridge, Intel
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Intel® Server Board S2600GZ/GL TPS Product Architecture Overview For Mirroring mode to be to be available as a RAS option, the DIMM population must be identical between each pair of memory channels that participate. Not all channel pairs need to have memory installed, but for each pair, the configuration must match. If the configuration is not matched up properly, the memory operating mode falls back to Independent Channel Mode. Mirroring Mode is enabled/disabled in the Memory RAS and Performance Configuration screen in the BIOS Setup Utility. When Mirroring Mode is operational, each channel in a pair is "mirrored" by the other channel. The impact on Effective Memory size is to reduce by half the total amount of installed memory available for use. When Mirroring Mode is operational, the system treats Correctable Errors the same way as it would in Independent channel mode. There is a correctable error threshold. Correctable error counts accumulate by rank, and the first event is logged. What Mirroring primarily protects against is the possibility of an Uncorrectable ECC Error occurring with critical data "in process". Without Mirroring, the system would be expected to "Blue Screen" and halt, possibly with serious impact to operations. But with Mirroring Mode in operation, an Uncorrectable ECC Error from one channel becomes a Mirroring Fail Over (MFO) event instead, in which the IMC retrieves the correct data from the "mirror image" channel and disables the failed channel. Since the ECC Error was corrected in the process of the MFO Event, the ECC Error is demoted to a Correctable ECC Error. The channel pair becomes a single non-redundant channel, but without impacting operations, and the Mirroring Fail Over Event is logged to SEL to alert the user that there is memory hardware that has failed and needs to be replaced. 3.2.5 Processor Integrated I/O Module (IIO) The processor's integrated I/O module provides features traditionally supported through chipset components. The integrated I/O module provides the following features: PCI Express Interfaces: The integrated I/O module incorporates the PCI Express interface and supports up to 40 lanes of PCI Express. Following are key attributes of the PCI Express interface: o Gen3 speeds at 8 GT/s (no 8b/10b encoding) o X16 interface bifurcated down to two x8 or four x4 (or combinations) o X8 interface bifurcated down to two x4 DMI2 Interface to the PCH: The platform requires an interface to the legacy Southbridge (PCH) which provides basic, legacy functions required for the server platform and operating systems. Since only one PCH is required and allowed for the system, any sockets which do not connect to PCH would use this port as a standard x4 PCI Express 2.0 interface. Integrated IOAPIC: Provides support for PCI Express devices implementing legacy interrupt messages without interrupt sharing Non Transparent Bridge: PCI Express non-transparent bridge (NTB) acts as a gateway that enables high performance, low overhead communication between two intelligent subsystems; the local and the remote subsystems. The NTB allows a local processor to independently configure and control the local subsystem, provides isolation of the local host memory domain from the remote host memory domain while enabling status and data exchange between the two domains. Intel® QuickData Technology: Used for efficient, high bandwidth data movement between two locations in memory or from memory to I/O. Revision 1.1 27 Intel order number G24881-004