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VLAN, Basic, VLAN Configuration, Advanced

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FS700TS Smart Switch Software Administration Manual VLAN VLANs are logical subgroups with a Local Area Network (LAN) which combine user stations and network devices into a single unit, regardless of the physical LAN segment to which they are attached. VLANs allow network traffic to flow more efficiently within subgroups. VLANs use software to reduce the amount of time it takes for network changes, additions, and moves to be implemented. VLANs have no minimum number of ports, and can be created per unit, per device, or through any other logical connection combination, since they are software-based and not defined by physical attributes. VLANs function at Layer 2. Since VLANs isolate traffic within the LAN, a Layer 3 router working at a protocol level is required to allow traffic flow between VLANs. Layer 3 routers identify segments and coordinate with VLANs. VLANs are Broadcast and Multicast domains. Broadcast and Multicast traffic is transmitted only in the VLAN in which the traffic is generated. VLAN tagging provides a method of transferring VLAN information between VLAN groups. VLAN tagging attaches a 4-byte tag to packet headers. The VLAN tag indicates to which VLAN the packets belong. VLAN tags are attached to the VLAN by either the end station or the network device. VLAN tags also contain VLAN network priority information. The VLAN menu contains the following options: • "Basic" • "Advanced" Basic The VLAN Basic menu contains the following options: • "VLAN Configuration" VLAN Configuration The Basic VLAN Configuration screen provides information and global parameters for configuring and working with VLANs. The maximum number of VLANs is 128. 4-14 v1.0, September 2007 Configuring Switching Settings

Section	Page
FS700TS Smart Switch Software Administration Manual	1
Contents	5
About This Manual	9
Who Should Use this Book	9
How to Use This Book	9
Conventions, Formats, and Scope	10
How to Use This Manual	11
How to Print this Manual	12
Revision History	12
Chapter 1 Getting Started with Switch Management	13
System Requirements	13
Switch Management Interface	14
Network with a DHCP Server	15
Network without a DHCP Server	17
Manually Assigning Network Parameters	17
NIC Setting on the Host that Accesses the FS700TS 10/100 Stackable Smart Switch with Gigabit Ports	18
Web Access	19
Additional Utilities	20
Password Change	21
Firmware Upgrade	21
Exit	22
Chapter 2 Introduction to the Web Browser Interface	23
Logging Into the NETGEAR Home Screen	23
The Navigation Menu	24
Using the NETGEAR Web Management System Options	25
Device Management Buttons	25
Informational Services	26
Help Navigation Tab	26
Accessing Device Information	26
Using Screen and Table Options	27
Selecting an Entry	28
Adding an Entry	28
Modifying an Entry	29
Deleting an Entry	29
Special Table Options	30
Gold Buttons	30
Quick Boxes	30
Interface View and Selection	32
Chapter 3 Managing System Settings	35
Using the System Settings Utility	35
Management	35
System Information	35
IP Configuration	37
Time	39
Time Configuration	39
SNTP Server Configuration	40
Device View	41
Stacking	41
Operation Modes	42
Understanding Stack Topology	43
Stacking Ports	43
Stacking Members and Unit ID	44
Removing and Replacing Stacking Members	44
Inserting a Stacking Member	46
Exchanging Stacking Members	46
Switching the Stacking Master	46
Stack Configuration and Management	46
Basic	46
Stack Configuration	47
Advanced	48
Stack Configuration	48
Stack Management	49
PoE	50
Basic	51
PoE Configuration	51
Advanced	52
PoE Configuration	52
PoE Port Configuration	53
SNMP	56
SNMPv1/v2	56
Community Configuration	57
Trap Configuration	58
SNMPv3	60
Engine ID	61
View Name	62
View Content	63
Community Configuration	64
Group Configuration	66
User Configuration	68
Global Trap Configuration	70
Trap Configuration	71
Trap Filter Name	73
Trap Filter Content	74
Chapter 4 Configuring Switching Settings	77
Configuring Switching Settings	77
Ports	77
Port Configuration	77
LAG	80
Basic	81
LAG Configuration	81
LAG Membership	83
Advanced	84
LAG Configuration	84
LAG Membership	87
LACP	88
LACP Port Priority	89
VLAN	90
Basic	90
VLAN Configuration	90
Advanced	92
VLAN Configuration	92
VLAN Membership	93
Port PVID Configuration	96
STP	97
Basic	98
STP Configuration	98
Advanced	99
STP Configuration	99
CST Configuration	101
CST Port Configuration	103
Multicast	105
Basic	105
IGMP Snooping Configuration	105
Advanced	107
IGMP Snooping Configuration	107
Multicast Group Configuration	109
Multicast Group Membership	110
Multicast Forward All	111
Address Table	112
Basic	113
Address Table	113
Advanced	114
Static Addresses	114
Dynamic Addresses	115
Address Table	116
Chapter 5 Configuring QoS	119
Configuring the Basic and Advanced QoS Settings	119
CoS	119
Basic	120
CoS Global Configuration	120
CoS Interface Configuration	121
Queue	122
Bandwidth	123
Advanced	124
CoS to Queue Mapping	124
DSCP to Queue Mapping	125
Chapter 6 Managing Security	129
Setting Security Configuration Options	129
Management Security	129
User Configuration	129
Change Password	130
RADIUS	130
TACACS+	132
Authentication List	134
Port Authentication	135
Basic	136
802.1X Configuration	136
Advanced	137
802.1X Configuration	137
Port Authentication	139
Traffic Control	141
Storm Control	141
Port Security	143
ACL	145
Basic	145
MAC ACL	145
MAC Rules	147
MAC Binding Configuration	148
Binding Table	149
Chapter 7 Monitoring the Switch	151
Setting Monitoring Options	151
Logs	151
Logs Configuration	152
Log Filter	153
Memory Log	154
Flash Log	155
Server Log	157
RMON	159
Basic	159
Statistics	159
Advanced	160
Statistics	160
History Control	163
History Table	165
Events Control	166
Events Log	168
Alarms	169
Port Mirroring	171
Port Mirroring	172
Chapter 8 Maintenance	175
Using the Maintenance Options	175
Reset	175
Device Reboot	175
Factory Default	176
Upload	177
Upload	177
Download	178
Download	178
File Management	180
Active Image	180
Troubleshooting	181
Diagnostics	181
Cable Test	181
Chapter 9 Online Help	183
Online Help	183
Support	183
User Guide	184
Appendix A Default Settings	185

Match case Limit results 1 per page

FS700TS Smart Switch Software Administration Manual

4-14

Configuring Switching Settings

v1.0, September 2007

VLAN

VLANs are logical subgroups with a Local Area Network (LAN) which combine user stations and

network devices into a single unit, regardless of the physical LAN segment to which they are

attached. VLANs allow network traffic to flow more efficiently within subgroups. VLANs use

software to reduce the amount of time it takes for network changes, additions, and moves to be

implemented.

VLANs have no minimum number of ports, and can be created per unit, per device, or through any

other logical connection combination, since they are software-based and not defined by physical

attributes.

VLANs function at Layer 2. Since VLANs isolate traffic within the LAN, a Layer 3 router

working at a protocol level is required to allow traffic flow between VLANs. Layer 3 routers

identify segments and coordinate with VLANs. VLANs are Broadcast and Multicast domains.

Broadcast and Multicast traffic is transmitted only in the VLAN in which the traffic is generated.

VLAN tagging provides a method of transferring VLAN information between VLAN groups.

VLAN tagging attaches a 4-byte tag to packet headers. The VLAN tag indicates to which VLAN

the packets belong. VLAN tags are attached to the VLAN by either the end station or the network

device. VLAN tags also contain VLAN network priority information.

The

VLAN

menu contains the following options:

•

“Basic”

•

“Advanced”

Basic

The VLAN

Basic

menu contains the following options:

•

“VLAN Configuration”

VLAN Configuration

The Basic VLAN Configuration screen provides information and global parameters for

configuring and working with VLANs. The maximum number of VLANs is 128.