Brother International HL 1850 Service Manual - Page 203

Troubleshooting, Image, Defect, Light

Page 203 highlights

CHAPTER 6 TROUBLESHOOTING 6.2 Troubleshooting Image Defect Several types of the image defects can be cleared by end users. For those defects, instruct the user to check the `User Check' items described in each table. Even if the same image defect appears, the following procedures should be followed in the event of specific image defects. See also subsection 6.3 `Location of Ground Contacts' in this Chapter for information about the location of the grounding contacts. 0 CAUTION: When using the printer for a special job, such as printing of name cards, print quality cannot be guaranteed. 1-1 ILP Light FLAr User Check (1) Check the printer's environment. Conditions such as humidity, high temperatures, etc. may cause this situation to occur. (2) If the whole page is light, toner save mode may be on. Disable toner save mode within Printer Properties tab of the driver. (3) Try installing a new toner cartridge or drum unit. Possible cause Step Check Result Remedy Ground contacts Toner sensing failure (printer side) 1 Can printing be started with the Yes Check if the toner drum unit and toner cartridge sensor is dirty and removed? check the toner sensor connection. Toner sensing failure (toner cartridge side) 2 Is the problem solved when 4 Yes The wiper of the toner or 5 pages are printed after the cartridge is defective. toner cartridge is replaced with Replace the toner a full one? cartridge. Drum connection failure 3 Are all the contacts between the drum unit and printer body connected correctly? No Clean contact electrodes both on the (1), (4), drum unit and in the printer body. (5), (6) High-voltage power supply PCB failure 4 Is the harness connection between the high-voltage power supply PCB and the engine PCB correct? Yes Replace the highvoltage power supply PCB. Engine PCB / 5 Is the harness connection Main PCB failure between the engine PCB and the main PCB correct? Yes Replace the engine PCB or the main PCB. Dirt on the scanner window 6 Is there any dirt on the scanner Yes Wipe it off with a soft window? clean paper. Laser unit failure 7 Is the problem solved after , replacing the laser unit? Yes Replace the laser unit. 6-36

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CHAPTER
6
TROUBLESHOOTING
6.2
Troubleshooting
Image
Defect
Several
types
of
the
image
defects
can
be
cleared
by
end
users.
For
those
defects,
instruct
the
user
to
check
the
`User
Check'
items
described
in
each
table.
Even
if
the
same
image
defect
appears,
the
following
procedures
should
be
followed
in
the
event
of
specific
image
defects.
See
also
subsection
6.3
`Location
of
Ground
Contacts'
in
this
Chapter
for
information
about
the
location
of
the
grounding
contacts.
0
CAUTION:
When
using
the
printer
for
a
special
job,
such
as
printing
of
name
cards,
print
quality
cannot
be
guaranteed.
1-1
Light
ILP
Fr
LA
User
Check
(1)
Check
the
printer's
environment.
Conditions
such
as
humidity,
high
temperatures,
etc.
may
cause
this
situation
to
occur.
(2)
If
the
whole
page
is
light,
toner
save
mode
may
be
on.
Disable
toner
save
mode
within
Printer
Properties
tab
of
the
driver.
(3)
Try
installing
a
new
toner
cartridge
or
drum
unit.
Possible
cause
Step
Check
Result
Remedy
Ground
contacts
Toner
sensing
failure
(printer
side)
1
Can
printing
be
started
with
the
drum
unit
and
toner
cartridge
removed?
Yes
Check
if
the
toner
sensor
is
dirty
and
check
the
toner
sensor
connection.
Toner
sensing
failure
(toner
cartridge
side)
2
Is
the
problem
solved
when
4
or
5
pages
are
printed
after
the
toner
cartridge
is
replaced
with
a
full
one?
Yes
The
wiper
of
the
toner
cartridge
is
defective.
Replace
the
toner
cartridge.
Drum
connection
failure
3
Are
all
the
contacts
between
the
drum
unit
and
printer
body
connected
correctly?
No
Clean
contact
electrodes
both
on
the
drum
unit
and
in
the
printer
body.
(1), (4),
(5),
(6)
High
-voltage
power
supply
PCB
failure
4
Is
the
harness
connection
between
the
high
-voltage
power
supply
PCB
and
the
engine
PCB
correct?
Yes
Replace
the
high
-
voltage
power
supply
PCB.
Engine
PCB
/
Main
PCB
failure
5
Is
the
harness
connection
between
the
engine
PCB
and
the
main
PCB
correct?
Yes
Replace
the
engine
PCB
or
the
main
PCB.
Dirt
on
the
scanner
window
6
Is
there
any
dirt
on
the
scanner
window?
Yes
Wipe
it
off
with
a
soft
clean
paper.
Laser
unit
failure
7
,
Is
the
problem
solved
after
replacing
the
laser
unit?
Yes
Replace
the
laser
unit.
6-36