Netgear GS716Tv2 GS716Tv2/GS724Tv3 Software Admin Manual - Page 74

GS716Tv2 and GS724Tv3 Software Administration Manual Managing VLANs Adding Virtual LAN (VLAN) support to a Layer 2 switch offers some of the benefits of both bridging and routing. Like a bridge, a VLAN switch forwards traffic based on the Layer 2 header, which is fast, and like a router, it partitions the network into logical segments, which provides better administration, security and management of multicast traffic. A VLAN is a set of end stations and the switch ports that connect them. You may have many reasons for the logical division, such as department or project membership. The only physical requirement is that the end station and the port to which it is connected both belong to the same VLAN. Each VLAN in a network has an associated VLAN ID, which appears in the IEEE 802.1Q tag in the Layer 2 header of packets transmitted on a VLAN. An end station may omit the tag, or the VLAN portion of the tag, in which case the first switch port to receive the packet may either reject it or insert a tag using its default VLAN ID. A given port may handle traffic for more than one VLAN, but it can only support one default VLAN ID. The VLAN folder contains links to the following features: • "VLAN Configuration" on page 3-10 • "VLAN Membership Configuration" on page 3-12 • "Port VLAN ID Configuration" on page 3-14 VLAN Configuration Use the VLAN Configuration page to define VLAN groups stored in the VLAN membership table. The GS716T supports 64 VLANs and GS724T supports 128 VLANs. VLAN 1 is the default VLAN of which all ports are members. To display the VLAN Configuration page: 3-10 v1.0, July 2009 Configuring Switching Information