D-Link DGS-3426P Product Manual - Page 341

Secure Socket Layer (SSL), Setup Forwarding Ports window

Page 341 highlights

xStack® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet Managed Switch Figure 6 - 65 Setup Forwarding Ports window Configuring traffic segmentation on the xStack® DGS-3400 Series is accomplished in two parts. First, select a switch in the switch stack by using the Unit pull-down menu, and then specify a port from the switch, using the Port pull-down menu. Next, specify which ports on the switch that are able to receive packets from the switch and port specified in the first part. Clicking the Apply button will enter the combination of transmitting port and allowed receiving ports into the Switch's Traffic Segmentation table. Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Secure Sockets Layer or SSL is a security feature that will provide a secure communication path between a host and client through the use of authentication, digital signatures and encryption. These security functions are implemented through the use of a ciphersuite, which is a security string that determines the exact cryptographic parameters, specific encryption algorithms and key sizes to be used for an authentication session and consists of three levels: 1. Key Exchange: The first part of the ciphersuite string specifies the public key algorithm to be used. This switch utilizes the Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) public key algorithm and the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), specified here as the DHE DSS Diffie-Hellman (DHE) public key algorithm. This is the first authentication process between client and host as they "exchange keys" in looking for a match and therefore authentication to be accepted to negotiate encryptions on the following level. 2. Encryption: The second part of the ciphersuite that includes the encryption used for encrypting the messages sent between client and host. The Switch supports two types of cryptology algorithms: Stream Ciphers - There are two types of stream ciphers on the Switch, RC4 with 40-bit keys and RC4 with 128-bit keys. These keys are used to encrypt messages and need to be consistent between client and host for optimal use. CBC Block Ciphers - CBC refers to Cipher Block Chaining, which means that a portion of the previously encrypted block of encrypted text is used in the encryption of the current block. The Switch supports the 3DES EDE encryption code defined by the Data Encryption Standard (DES) to create the encrypted text. 3. Hash Algorithm: This part of the ciphersuite allows the user to choose a message digest function, which will determine a Message Authentication Code. This Message Authentication Code will be encrypted with a sent message to provide integrity and prevent against replay attacks. The Switch supports two hash algorithms, MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm). These three parameters are uniquely assembled in four choices on the Switch to create a three-layered encryption code for secure communication between the server and the host. The user may implement any one or combination of the ciphersuites available, yet different ciphersuites will affect the security level and the performance of the secured connection. The information included in the ciphersuites is not included with the Switch and requires downloading from a third source in a file form called a certificate. This function of the Switch cannot be executed without the presence and implementation of the certificate file and can be downloaded to the Switch by utilizing a TFTP server. The Switch supports SSLv3. Other versions of SSL may not be compatible with this Switch and may cause problems upon authentication and transfer of messages from client to host. 332

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xStack
®
DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet Managed Switch
332
Figure 6 - 65 Setup Forwarding Ports window
Configuring traffic segmentation on the xStack
®
DGS-3400 Series is accomplished in two parts. First, select a switch in the switch
stack by using the Unit pull-down menu, and then specify a port from the switch, using the Port pull-down menu. Next, specify
which ports on the switch that are able to receive packets from the switch and port specified in the first part.
Clicking the
Apply
button will enter the combination of transmitting port and allowed receiving ports into the Switch’s Traffic
Segmentation table.
Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
Secure Sockets Layer or SSL is a security feature that will provide a secure communication path between a host and client through
the use of authentication, digital signatures and encryption. These security functions are implemented through the use of a
ciphersuite, which is a security string that determines the exact cryptographic parameters, specific encryption algorithms and key
sizes to be used for an authentication session and consists of three levels:
1.
Key Exchange:
The first part of the ciphersuite string specifies the public key algorithm to be used. This switch utilizes
the Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) public key algorithm and the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), specified here as the
DHE DSS Diffie-Hellman (DHE) public key algorithm. This is the first authentication process between client and host as
they “exchange keys” in looking for a match and therefore authentication to be accepted to negotiate encryptions on the
following level.
2.
Encryption:
The second part of the ciphersuite that includes the encryption used for encrypting the messages sent
between client and host. The Switch supports two types of cryptology algorithms:
Stream Ciphers – There are two types of stream ciphers on the Switch,
RC4 with 40-bit keys and RC4 with 128-bit keys. These
keys are used to encrypt messages and need to be consistent between client and host for optimal use.
CBC Block Ciphers – CBC refers to Cipher Block Chaining, which means that a portion of the previously encrypted block of
encrypted text is used in the encryption of the current block. The Switch supports the 3DES EDE encryption code defined by the
Data Encryption Standard (DES) to create the encrypted text.
3.
Hash Algorithm
: This part of the ciphersuite allows the user to choose a message digest function, which will determine a
Message Authentication Code. This Message Authentication Code will be encrypted with a sent message to provide
integrity and prevent against replay attacks. The Switch supports two hash algorithms, MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SH
A
(Secure Hash Algorithm).
These three parameters are uniquely assembled in four choices on the Switch to create a three-layered encryption code for secure
communication between the server and the host. The user may implement any one or combination of the ciphersuites available,
yet different ciphersuites will affect the security level and the performance of the secured connection. The information included in
the ciphersuites is not included with the Switch and requires downloading from a third source in a file form called a certificate.
This function of the Switch cannot be executed without the presence and implementation of the certificate file and can be
downloaded to the Switch by utilizing a TFTP server. The Switch supports SSLv3. Other versions of SSL may not be compatible
with this Switch and may cause problems upon authentication and transfer of messages from client to host.