HP StorageWorks 8/80 HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide (5697-0 - Page 243

Broadcast zones

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2. Enter the portZoneShow command, using the following syntax: portzoneshow Considerations for zoning architecture Table 60 lists considerations for zoning architecture. Table 60 Considerations for zoning architecture Item Description Type of zoning: hard HP recommends hard zoning if security is a priority. or soft (session-based) Use of aliases Optional with zoning. Using aliases requires structure when defining zones. Aliases will aid administrators of zoned fabrics in understanding the structure and context. Interoperability mode See Chapter 12, "Interoperability for merged SANs" on page 291 for interoperability mode considerations when using zoning. Testing Effect of changes in a production fabric Confirming operation Before implementing a new zone, you should run the Zone Analyzer from Web Tools to isolate any possible problems. This is especially useful as fabrics increase in size. Zone changes in a production fabric can result in a disruption of I/O under conditions when an RSCN is entered because of the zone change and the HBA is unable to process the RSCN fast enough. Although RSCNs are a normal part of a functioning SAN, the pause in I/O might not be acceptable. For these reasons, you should perform zone changes only when the resulting behavior is predictable and acceptable. Ensuring that the HBA drivers are current can shorten the response time in relation to the RSCN. After changing or enabling a zone configuration, you should confirm that the nodes and storage can identify and access one another. Depending on the platform, you might need to reboot one or more nodes in the fabric with the new changes. Zoning can be implemented and administered from any switch in the fabric, although HP recommends that you use a switch running the latest Fabric OS version. If the switch is running Fabric OS 6.0.x or earlier, it must have an Advanced Zoning license enabled. The zone configuration is managed on a fabric basis. When a change in the configuration is saved, enabled, or disabled according to the transactional model, it is automatically (by closing the transaction) distributed to all switches in the fabric, preventing a single point of failure for zone information. IMPORTANT: Zoning commands make changes that affect the entire fabric. When executing fabric-level configuration tasks, allow time for the changes to propagate across the fabric before executing any subsequent commands. For a large fabric, you should wait several minutes between commands. Best practices for zoning HP recommends the following for the use of zoning: • Always zone using the highest Fabric OS-level switch. Switches with earlier Fabric OS versions do not have the capability to view all the functionality that a newer Fabric OS provides, as functionality is backwards compatible but not forward compatible. • Zone using the core switch versus an edge switch. • Zone using an enterprise-class platform rather than a switch. An enterprise-class platform has more resources to handle zoning changes and implementations. Broadcast zones Fibre Channel allows sending broadcast frames to all Nx_Ports if the frame is sent to a broadcast well-known address (FFFFFF); however, many target devices and HBAs cannot handle broadcast frames. To Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide 241

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Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide
241
2.
Enter the
portZoneShow
command, using the following syntax:
portzoneshow
Considerations for zoning architecture
Table 60
lists considerations for zoning architecture.
Zoning can be implemented and administered from any switch in the fabric, although HP recommends that
you use a switch running the latest Fabric OS version. If the switch is running Fabric OS 6.0.x or earlier, it
must have an Advanced Zoning license enabled.
The zone configuration is managed on a fabric basis. When a change in the configuration is saved,
enabled, or disabled according to the transactional model, it is automatically (by closing the transaction)
distributed to all switches in the fabric, preventing a single point of failure for zone information.
IMPORTANT:
Zoning commands make changes that affect the entire fabric. When executing fabric-level
configuration tasks, allow time for the changes to propagate across the fabric before executing any
subsequent commands. For a large fabric, you should wait several minutes between commands.
Best practices for zoning
HP recommends the following for the use of zoning:
Always zone using the highest Fabric OS-level switch.
Switches with earlier Fabric OS versions do not have the capability to view all the functionality that a
newer Fabric OS provides, as functionality is backwards compatible but not forward compatible.
Zone using the core switch versus an edge switch.
Zone using an enterprise-class platform rather than a switch. An enterprise-class platform has more
resources to handle zoning changes and implementations.
Broadcast zones
Fibre Channel allows sending broadcast frames to all Nx_Ports if the frame is sent to a broadcast
well-known address (FFFFFF); however, many target devices and HBAs cannot handle broadcast frames. To
Table 60
Considerations for zoning architecture
Item
Description
Type of zoning: hard
or soft (session-based)
HP recommends hard zoning if security is a priority.
Use of aliases
Optional with zoning. Using aliases requires structure when defining zones.
Aliases will aid administrators of zoned fabrics in understanding the structure and
context.
Interoperability mode
See Chapter 12, ”
Interoperability for merged SANs
” on page 291 for
interoperability mode considerations when using zoning.
Testing
Before implementing a new zone, you should run the Zone Analyzer from Web
Tools to isolate any possible problems. This is especially useful as fabrics increase
in size.
Effect of changes in a
production fabric
Zone changes in a production fabric can result in a disruption of I/O under
conditions when an RSCN is entered because of the zone change and the HBA is
unable to process the RSCN fast enough. Although RSCNs are a normal part of a
functioning SAN, the pause in I/O might not be acceptable. For these reasons,
you should perform zone changes only when the resulting behavior is predictable
and acceptable. Ensuring that the HBA drivers are current can shorten the
response time in relation to the RSCN.
Confirming operation
After changing or enabling a zone configuration, you should confirm that the
nodes and storage can identify and access one another. Depending on the
platform, you might need to reboot one or more nodes in the fabric with the new
changes.