Intel 925 Data Sheet - Page 40

PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism

Page 40 highlights

Register Description R Figure 3-3. DMI Type 1 Configuration Address Translation 31 30 1 Reserved Configuration Address 24 23 Bus Number 16 15 11 10 87 21 0 Device Number Function Double Word XX 3.3.4 31 30 1 OCFBh Reserved DMI Type 1 Configuration Address Extension 24 23 OCFAh Bus Number OCF9h 16 15 11 10 OCF8h 87 21 0 Device Number Function Double Word 00 DMI_Typ1_Config PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism PCI Express extends the configuration space to 4096 bytes per device/function as compared to 256 bytes allowed by PCI Specification, Revision 2.3. PCI Express configuration space is divided into a PCI 2.3 compatible region that consists of the first 256B of a logical device's configuration space and a PCI Express extended region that consists of the remaining configuration space. The PCI compatible region can be accessed using either the mechanism defined in the previous section or using the enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism described in this section. The extended configuration registers may only be accessed using the enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism. To maintain compatibility with PCI configuration addressing mechanisms, system software must access the extended configuration space using 32bit operations (32-bit aligned) only. These 32-bit operations include byte enables allowing only appropriate bytes within the DWord to be accessed. Locked transactions to the PCI Express memory mapped configuration address space are not supported. All changes made using either access mechanism are equivalent. The enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism uses a flat memory-mapped address space to access device configuration registers. This address space is reported by the system firmware to the operating system. The PCIEXBAR register defines the base address for the 256-MB block of addresses below top of addressable memory (currently 4 GB) for the configuration space associated with all devices and functions that are potentially a part of the PCI Express root complex hierarchy. The PCI Express Configuration Transaction Header includes an additional 4 bits (Extended Register Address[3:0]) between the Function Number and Register Address fields to provide indexing into the 4 KB of configuration space allocated to each potential device. For PCI Compatible Configuration Requests, the Extended Register Address field must be all zeros. 40 Intel® 82925X/82925XE MCH Datasheet

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Register Description
R
40
Intel
®
82925X/82925XE MCH Datasheet
Figure 3-3. DMI Type 1 Configuration Address Translation
1
31
30
24 23
16 15
11 10
8
7
2
1
DMI_Typ1_Config
0
Reserved
Bus Number
Device
Number
Function
Double
Word
XX
1
31
30
24 23
16 15
11 10
8
7
2
1
0
Reserved
Bus Number
Device
Number
Function
Double
Word
00
OCFBh
DMI Type 1 Configuration Address Extension
Configuration Address
OCFAh
OCF9h
OCF8h
3.3.4
PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism
PCI Express extends the configuration space to 4096 bytes per device/function as compared to
256 bytes allowed by PCI Specification, Revision 2.3. PCI Express configuration space is divided
into a PCI 2.3 compatible region that consists of the first 256B of a logical device’s configuration
space and a PCI Express extended region that consists of the remaining configuration space.
The PCI compatible region can be accessed using either the mechanism defined in the previous
section or using the enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism described in this
section. The extended configuration registers may only be accessed using the enhanced PCI
Express configuration access mechanism. To maintain compatibility with PCI configuration
addressing mechanisms, system software must access the extended configuration space using 32-
bit operations (32-bit aligned) only. These 32-bit operations include byte enables allowing only
appropriate bytes within the DWord to be accessed. Locked transactions to the PCI Express
memory mapped configuration address space are not supported. All changes made using either
access mechanism are equivalent. The enhanced PCI Express configuration access mechanism
uses a flat memory-mapped address space to access device configuration registers. This address
space is reported by the system firmware to the operating system. The PCIEXBAR register
defines the base address for the 256-MB block of addresses below top of addressable memory
(currently 4 GB) for the configuration space associated with all devices and functions that are
potentially a part of the PCI Express root complex hierarchy. The PCI Express Configuration
Transaction Header includes an additional 4 bits (Extended Register Address[3:0]) between the
Function Number and Register Address fields to provide indexing into the 4 KB of configuration
space allocated to each potential device. For PCI Compatible Configuration Requests, the
Extended Register Address field must be all zeros.